李白（701年－762年），唐代著名诗人，字太白，号青莲居士，祖籍陇西成纪（今甘肃省秦安县）。他与杜甫并称“李杜”，被后人尊为“诗仙”。李白的诗歌以豪放、奔放、意境奇特著称，对后世影响深远。
Li Bai (701 AD - 762 AD), a renowned poet of the Tang Dynasty, was styled Taibai and also known as Qinglian Jushi. He came from Longxi Chengji (modern-day Qin’an County, Gansu Province). Alongside Du Fu, he formed the duo “Li Du,” and is revered by later generations as the “Immortal Poet.” Li Bai’s poetry is characterized by its boldness, unrestrained spirit, and unique imagery, leaving a profound impact on future generations.
生平
李白出生于唐朝武德年间，其一生大部分时间在漫游中度过。他曾到过长安、洛阳等当时的大都邑，也曾游历过江南、西南等地。李白性格豪放不羁，喜欢饮酒作诗，被誉为“酒仙”。他的诗歌多描写自然风光、抒发个人情感以及反映社会现实，具有很高的艺术价值。
Born during the Wude era of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai spent most of his life traveling. He visited major cities such as Chang’an and Luoyang, and traveled through regions like the south of the Yangtze River and the southwest. With an unrestrained personality, Li Bai enjoyed drinking and composing poetry, earning him the title “the Immortal of Wine.” His poems often depict natural landscapes, express personal emotions, and reflect social realities, possessing high artistic value.
作品
李白的代表作品有《静夜思》、《望庐山瀑布》、《早发白帝城》等。这些诗以其独特的意境和语言风格，展示了李白超凡脱俗的才华。其中《静夜思》是一首描绘思乡之情的名篇：
床前明月光，
疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，
低头思故乡。
In front of my bed, the bright moonlight shines,
Mistaking it for frost on the ground.
Raising my head to look at the bright moon,
Lowering my head, I miss my homeland.
Li Bai’s representative works include “Quiet Night Thoughts,” “Viewing the Waterfall at Mount Lu,” and “Early Departure from Baidicheng.” These poems showcase his extraordinary talent with their unique imagery and language style. Among them, “Quiet Night Thoughts” is a famous piece that depicts longing for one’s hometown:
Moonlight before my bed,
I suspect it is frost upon the ground.
Looking up at the bright moon,
Bowing my head, thinking of home.
影响
李白的诗歌不仅在中国文学史上占有重要地位，而且在世界范围内也被广泛研究和传颂。他的作品被翻译成多种语言，成为世界文学宝库中的瑰宝。李白的艺术成就和人格魅力至今仍激励着无数文学爱好者和诗人。
Li Bai’s poetry not only occupies an important position in Chinese literary history but is also widely studied and celebrated worldwide. His works have been translated into many languages, becoming treasures in the world’s literary heritage. Li Bai’s artistic achievements and personal charm continue to inspire countless literature enthusiasts and poets today.
通过了解李白的生平和他的诗歌，我们可以更深刻地体会到这位伟大诗人的魅力和他对后世的深远影响。无论是他的豪放不羁，还是他的卓越才华，都使他成为千古不朽的传奇人物。
By understanding Li Bai’s life and his poetry, we can deeply appreciate the charm of this great poet and his profound influence on future generations. Whether it is his unrestrained personality or his exceptional talent, both make him a timeless legendary figure.