英语释义

1. any of various dehydrogenases that catalyze the reversible oxidation of an alcohol to an aldehyde or ketone Note: In humans, alcohol dehydrogenase is found especially in the liver and mucous-membrane lining of the stomach as a zinc-containing enzyme composed of two identical subunits that catalyzes the oxidation of an alcohol (such as ethanol) to an aldehyde (such as acetaldehyde) in the presence of NAD.
Normally, alcohol is broken down by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), which in turn produces acetaldehyde, a toxic compound that can cause high blood pressure, skin flushing, and vomiting.
— Meredith F. Small, Discover, July 2002 —abbreviation ADH

片语

alcohol aldehyde dehydrogenase醛脱氢酶

liver alcohol dehydrogenase肝脏乙醇脱氧酶

aryl alcohol dehydrogenase芳基醇脱氢酶

drosophila melanogaster alcohol dehydrogenase果蝇醇脱氢酶

Alcohol-dehydrogenase from Yeast乙醇脱氢酶

alcohol l dehydrogenase乙醇脱氢酶

Alcohol Dehydrogenase Assay Kit乙醇脱氢酶活性检测试剂盒

英汉例句

• activity of alcohol dehydrogenase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase varied during the blooming of jasmine flower.

  乙醇脱氢酶和苯丙氨酸解氨酶变化规律有待进一步研究。

• to find out a method which is more convenient, cost-saving and enough accurate to detect genotypes of alcohol dehydrogenase 2 (adh2)and aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (aldh2).

  为获得更为简便经济同时精确度足够高的酒精脱氢酶2 （adh2 ）和乙醛脱氢酶2 （aldh2 ）基因多态型测定的新方法。

• we are now mainly intermittent hydrogenation, hydrogenation of now there are small workshops alcohol dehydrogenase of hydrogenation and the hydrogenation of linalool.

  我们现在主要是间歇加氢反应，现在车间加氢主要有丁炔醇的加氢和去氢芳樟醇的加氢。

• secondly, the biomimetic approach was employed for the entrapment of yeast alcohol dehydrogenase (yadh).

  第二部分，仿生钛化直接用于固定化醇脱氢酶（yadh）的研究。

• biological information analysis showed that ssc1 had over 76% comparability to cdna gene that encoded alcohol dehydrogenase (adh) of cummis melo, prunus mume.

  用生物信息学的方法对其进析，表明ssc1基因与编码甜瓜、梅、苜蓿的乙醇脱氢酶有76 %以上的相似性。

• most consistently associated with alcoholism are the alcohol dehydrogenase genes (aldh), which are involved in alcohol metabolism and protection against heavy drinking.

  大部分与酒精成瘾问题关联的基因是酒精脱氢酶基因（aldh），它参与酒精的新陈代谢作用同时对过量饮酒产生保护。

• extraction of alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase from saccharomyces cerevisiae and their expression by prokaryotic system …

  酵母菌乙醇脱氢酶与乙醛脱氢酶之抽取及其在原核系统之表达 。

• low temperature reduced the activities of the enzymes related to fiber synthesis, including phenylalanine deaminase, polyphenol oxidase, cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase and peroxidase.

  测定表明，低温显着抑制了纤维合成相关的酶如苯丙氨酸解氨酶、多酚氧化酶、肉桂醇脱氢酶和过氧化物酶的活性；

• aim to explore the effect of different genotype of alcohol dehydrogenase 3(adh3) on the oxidation of ethanol in vivo.

  目的探讨不同乙醇脱氢酶3（adh3）基因型对乙醇体内氧化的影响。

• du kang gene is a type of alcohol dehydrogenase enzyme that can dissolve certain toxic substances in alcohol or decaying food.

  「杜康基因」是乙醇脱氢酶的一种，它可以分解酒或腐烂的食品中的有毒物质。

• the kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, coenzyme, pyruvic acid, acetaldehyde, pyruvate oxidase, alcohol oxidase, alcohol dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.

  本发明的试剂盒主要成分包括：缓沖液、辅酶、丙酮酸、乙醛、丙酮酸氧化酶、酒精氧化酶、酒精脱氢酶及稳定剂；