英语释义

• abnormally high alkalinity (low hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues

片语

metabolic alkalosis[内科] 代谢性堿中毒

acute alkalosis[内科]

uncompensated alkalosis未补偿堿中毒

respiratory alkalosis[内科] 呼吸性堿中毒

contraction alkalosisContraction alkalosis refers to the increase in blood pH that occurs as a result of fluid losses (volume contraction). The change in pH is especially pronounced with acidic fluid losses caused by problems like vomiting.

hyperventilative alkalosis换气过度性堿中毒

hypokalemic alkalosis低钾血堿中毒癥

resistant alkalosis盐水抵抗性堿中毒

compensatd alkalosis代偿性堿中毒

英汉例句

• Graph of changed scope of compliance about renal participating in compensatory adjustment were drawn out in chronic respiratory acidosis and alkalosis separately.

  分别绘制了慢性呼吸性酸、堿中毒时，肾参与代偿调节顺应性的变化范围曲线图。

• When a volume-depleted patient with a metabolic alkalosis is given NaCl solution (nomal saline), the metabolic alkalosis rapidly reverses as large amounts of HCO3- are excreted in the urine.

  当代谢性堿中毒的病人体液量减少时，给予氯化钠溶液（生理盐水），大量HCO3-随尿排出，代谢性堿中毒迅速逆转。

• The hallmarks of Bartter's syndrome were mentioned below:(1)Water electrolytes and acid base disturbances including hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypochloremic alkalosis and dehydration;

  特点有：（1）水、电解质及酸堿失衡，包括低钾、钠血癥、低氯性堿中毒及脱水等；

• Conclusion: There are energy failure and intracellular acidosis and alkalosis in cerebral cellular after oxygen poisoning in rats.

  结论：氧中毒后大脑出现能量代谢障碍及细胞内酸堿代谢紊乱。

• Objective: To explore the types, characteristics and causes of alkalosis in critically ill patients.

  目的：探讨危重患者堿中毒类型、特点及原因。

• Sodium accompanies HCO3- into the blood stream when the distal tubular cells generate it. The alkalosis that results from these processes is called a contraction alkalosis.

  伴随着由远端小管细胞产生的HCO3-进入血液。由这种方式引起的堿中毒被称为浓缩性堿中毒。

• Objective: The acidosis combines diagnose of supersession nature alkalosis patient and treats impatient lung worry paroxysm scheduled time breath investigation and discussion being in progress.

  目的：对肺心病急性发作期呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性堿中毒患者的诊断及治疗进行探讨。

• Sodium retention, fluid retention, congestive heart failure in susceptible patients, potassium loss, hypokalaemic alkalosis and hypertension.

  高钠，心力衰竭患者容易发生钾损失，低钾性堿中毒和高血压。

• Objective to discuss the reasons for newborns respiratory alkalosis caused by ventilator and its prevention or cure method.

  目的：探讨应用呼吸器引起新生儿呼吸性堿中毒(呼堿)的病因及防治措施。

• Objective: To investigate the alkalosis and hypoxemia in patients with liver cirrhosis accompanied by hepatic encephalopathy (he).

  目的：探讨肝硬化患者并发肝性脑病(HE)时的堿中毒与低氧血癥。

• The answer to this question is that an acidosis or an alkalosis can be present to a very small degree.

  这个问题的答案是：存在很低程度的酸中毒或堿中毒。