英语释义

1. highly variable influenza A of birds caused by any of the subtypes of the causative orthomyxovirus of which some strains have been or may be transmitted to other vertebrates including humans especially after undergoing mutation — called also avian flu — compare bird flu

2. influenza of birds that is caused by any of several subtypes (such as H5N2 or H7N7) of an orthomyxovirus (species Influenza A virus of the genus Influenzavirus A) of which some strains have been transmitted to other vertebrates including humans especially after undergoing mutation
Most cases of avian influenza infection in humans have resulted from contact with infected poultry (e.g., domesticated chicken, ducks, and turkeys) or surfaces contaminated with secretion/excretions from infected birds.
— The Tennessee Tribune (Nashville), 23 Mar. 2006 And as you read this, millions of birds are being eliminated in Asia and elsewhere in an effort to contain avian flu.
— Barry Gewen, The New York Times Book Review, 14 Mar. 2004 — called also fowl pest, fowl plague — see bird flu

片语

avian flu禽流感

h subtype avian influenza禽流感h9亚型

avian influenza h n禽流感h5n1型

bird flu禽流感

Human H5N1 Avian Influenza人禽流感

avian H5N2 influenza virus vaccine禽流感H5N1灭活杭原

Avian Influenza AI禽流感

H5N1 subtype avian influenzaH5N1亚型禽流感

mildly pathogenic avian influenza低致病性禽流感

H5 avian influenzaH5禽流感

Human avian influenza case人禽流感病

英汉例句

• samples from these cases are being tested to determine whether they were also infected with the h5n1 avian influenza virus.

  正在对这些病例的样本进行检测以确定他们是否也受到h5n1禽流感病毒感染。

• the risk of importing avian influenza into areas affected by the tsunami can be minimized by controlling the movement of poultry from areas where outbreaks of avian influenza have occurred.

  通过控制家禽从已发生禽流感暴发的地区流动，可最大限度减少将禽流感输入海啸受灾地区的危险。

• reports indicate outbreaks of avian influenza in poultry in the vicinity.

  报道表明在邻近地区家禽中禽流感的暴发。

• however, any activity that spreads avian influenza increases the possibility of the emergence of a pandemic virus.

  但是，传播禽流感的任何活动增加了出现一种大流行病毒的可能性。

• from avian influenza to humanitarian crises, health issues were in the news throughout 2006.

  从禽流感到人道主义危机，卫生问题是贯穿2006年的新闻。

• who therefore recommends, for certain avian influenza viruses, a series of protective measures aimed at preventing human infections in persons at high risk of exposure.

  因此，世卫组织针对某些禽流感病毒，建议采取一系列保护性措施，旨在预防在高危人群中出现人类感染。

• the ministry of health of indonesia has announced a confirmed case of human infection with avian influenza a(h5n1) virus.

  印度尼西亚卫生部宣布发生了一起新的人感染甲型h5n1禽流感病毒确诊病例。

• we must also provide support to the avian influenza network for diagnostic expertise and exchange of isolates with the who.

  我们还必须支持提供诊断专门技术和与世卫组织交换分离种群的禽流感网络。

• this finding marks the first documented infection of this species with an avian influenza virus.

  这一发现标志着首次记载了这一物种感染了一种禽流感病毒。

• who fully agrees with fao and oie that control of avian influenza infection in wild bird populations is not feasible and should not be attempted.

  世卫组织完全同意粮农组织和国际兽疫局的观点，即在野鸟种群中控制禽流感感染既不可行也不应尝试。

• fao is leading global efforts to eradicate avian influenza in birds, providing countries with policy advice, technical information, and support with surveillance, diagnosis and disease management.

  粮农组织是全球消灭禽流感运动的领导机构，向各国提供政策咨询、技术信息，并对监视、诊断和疾病防治提供支持。

• most avian influenza viruses do not infect humans; however some, such as h5n1, have caused serious infections in people.

  绝大多数禽流感病毒不会感染人类；但h5n1等某些病毒却造成严重的人间感染。

• the confirmation of h5n1 avian influenza in poultry in africa is a cause for great concern and demands immediate action.

  对非洲禽类中h5n1型禽流感的确认是引起极大担忧的理由并需要立即采取行动。

• contacts have been followed up and have shown no symptoms at twice the incubation period for avian influenza infection.

  对密切接触者进行了跟蹤，在两倍于禽流感感染潜伏期期间未发现癥状。

• at the time, this was considered a likely scenario should the highly lethal h5n1 avian influenza virus develop an ability to spread readily among humans, but it was never a formal definition.

  当时的看法是，如果高致命性h5n1禽流感病毒发展出人际轻易传播的能力，就可能会出现这一情景，但这从来不是一项正式定义。

• the turkey experience demonstrates the dangers posed by avian influenza in birds and the vital importance of surveillance and effective early warning systems.

  土耳其的经验显示了鸟类禽流感造成的危险以及监测和有效的早期预警系统的至关重要性。

• 「what makes the battle against avian influenza so difficult are the many high risk poultry production and marketing practices that still continue in many countries,」 domenech said.

  「导致抗击禽流感的斗争如此困难的原因是很多国家在禽类生产和销售方面仍继续采用许多高风险的方法，」多梅内奇说。

• poultry deaths were recently reported in their neighbourhood, but h5n1 avian influenza has not yet been confirmed in birds in any part of the country.

  在他们的居住地段最近报告了家禽死亡，但是h5n1禽流感尚未在该国任何地区的鸟类中得到确认。

• h5n1 avian influenza is still essentially a disease of birds.

  h5n1禽流感仍然基本上是一种禽鸟的疾病。

• not only are seasonal flu strains circulating but also the h5n1 avian influenza virus, which has killed 258 out of 423 people infected since 2003.

  除了季节性流感，h5n1禽流感也是会流通的，自从2003年开始，禽流感已经感染了423人，其中造成258人死亡。