smoking, say the investigators, is 「strongly」 related to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality from various causes.
调查者们说,吸烟与心血管疾病发病率和各种原因引起的死亡率有很大的关联性。
we hypothesized that lenient rate control is not inferior to strict rate control for preventing cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation.
我们假设,在有永久性房颤的病人中,在预防心血管并发癥和死亡方面,温和的心率控制不劣于严格的心率控制。
background— the association of particulate matter (pm) with cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is well documented.
背景——已经证实,空气的粉尘(pm)与心血管疾病的发病率和死亡率密切相关。
lvh, an independent risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertensive subjects, has been suggested to contribute to systolic and diastolic dysfunction of left ventricle.
lvh是心功能不全的独立危险因素,可导致左室收缩及舒张功能不全。
the increased arterial stiffness may be the link between insulin resistance and cardiovascular morbidity as well as mortality in hemodialysis patients.
结论 在血液透析患者,胰岛素抵抗可能通过参与大动脉僵硬的发生,导致心血管疾病发病率和病死率增加。
no adverse events from olmesartan were observed on renal outcomes, and the incidence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality was low overall, affecting fewer than 1% of the entire study population.
奥美沙坦组没有出现任何累及肾脏转归的不良事件。总的来看,心血管疾病的发病率和病死率很低,不足整个受试人群的1%。
「future long-term trials will be needed to show that the metabolic benefits of metformin treatment result in a reduction in cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, 」 they conclude.
今后将需要进行长期实验来研究使用二甲双胍对代谢的有益影响,为什么结果会使得心血管疾病发病率和死亡率下降。他们总结说。
since af is independently associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, it unequivocally represents a major public health problem.
因为房颤可以作为独立的心血管致病和致死性因素,已经成为一个重要的健康问题。
studies have shown that high-manganese low-copper soil distribution and cardiovascular morbidity was negatively correlated with the density of elderly longevity was positively correlated.
研究表明,高锰低铜的土壤分布与心血管发病率呈负相关,与长寿老人的密度呈正相关。