英语释义

• plastid containing chlorophyll and other pigments; in plants that carry out photosynthesis

片语

chloroplast genome叶绿体基因组

chloroplast thylakoids叶绿体类囊体

chloroplast genes同时受到叶绿体基因

chloroplast grana[细胞]

chromatophore色素体；[组织] 载色体；[组织] 色素细胞；叶绿体

chloroplast protein叶绿体蛋白

chloroplast transplantation叶绿体移植

chloroplast gene叶绿体基因

axial chloroplast轴生叶绿体

英汉例句

• Incorporation of a selectable marker gene during chloroplast genetic transformation is essential to obtain transformed chloroplasts, which is the same as nuclear transformation.

  与核遗传转化相同，叶绿体遗传转化研究需要有合适的选择标记作为辅助手段。

• The percentage of intact chloroplasts in the chloroplast preparations isolated by this method is usually over 80%.

  在使用这种方法获得的叶绿体制剂中，完整叶绿体的百分数通常超过80％。

• They were quite different in chloroplast membrane structures, pigment protein complexes, the content of electron trans - port components and photosynthetic functions.

  观察到两者在叶绿体结构、光合膜的一些成分和光合特性等方面均有较大差异。

• A stacked membranous structure within a chloroplast that contains the chlorophyll and is the site of the light reactions of photosynthesis.

  叶绿体内的一种堆叠状的膜结构，其中含有叶绿素，是光合作用中光反应的场所。

• The chloroplast is 「an amazing machine,」 Strano says. 「They are remarkable engines that consume carbon dioxide and use light to produce glucose,」 a chemical that provides energy for metabolism.

  叶绿体是一个「令人惊艳的机器」，斯特拉诺说，「这些超级机器借助光将二氧化碳转化为葡萄糖」，一种为新陈代谢提供能量的物质。

• A brief review of chloroplast structure is useful before discussing these experiments.

  在讨论这些试验以前，对叶绿体结构作一简短的概述是有益的。

• Our results suggested that PPF1 gene might regulate plant development by controlling chloroplast development.

  我们的结果提示PPF 1基因可能通过控制叶绿体的发育状况来调节植物的发育。

• These provide research basis for studying when and how the chloroplast encoded proteins insert and assembly into the thylakoid membrane.

  这为系统研究叶绿体基因编码蛋白何时何阶段稳定插入类囊体膜并组装成功能复合物提供了研究平台。

• The stoma size and chloroplast number in guard cells could be regarded as the reliable indicators of ploidy levels to identify seedlings in the early stage.

  再生植株叶片气孔大小和气孔保卫细胞内叶绿体数目可以作为从再生植株中早期鑒别四倍体植株的可靠指标。

• SOD, POD, CAT activity changes and changes in chloroplast ultrastructure.

  POD、CAT活性变化以及叶绿体超微结构的变化。

• The main pigments absorbing the light energy are chlorophyll and carotenoid in chloroplast of plant leaves.

  在植物叶片的叶绿体中的俘光色素主要有叶绿素和类胡萝卜素。

• An efficient antioxidant network is essential for the maintenance of cell functions, particularly in the context of mitochondrial and chloroplast metabolism.

  一个有效的抗氧化剂网络系统对于维持细胞的功能是很必要的，尤其是在叶绿体和线粒体的新陈代谢中。

• This will save energy and absorb CO2 as the bio-LED luminescence will cause the chloroplast to conduct photosynthesis.

  它不仅节能而且可以吸收CO2，同时生物led发光可导致叶绿体进行光合作用。

• The chloroplast envelope has the light yellow color of violaxanthin.

  叶绿体的套膜有紫黄质的淡黄色。

• Drought stress and the strong light stress haa significant effects on chloroplast membrane protein expression.

  干旱胁迫和强光胁迫对叶绿体膜蛋白表达具有显着的影响。

• This paper will summarize the Endosymbiontic Hypothesis and the Intercellular origin Hypothesis of chloroplast and mitochondrion.

  本文主要综述了线粒体、叶绿体的内共生假说和分化假说。

• There were clearly difference of the anatomical structures and the ultrastructural of chloroplast of leaves in different types.

  不同类型苦丁茶叶片解剖结构和叶绿体超微结构间有明显差异。

• The results indicate that the sequence analysis of the hotspot region is a very powerful tool to investigate genetic variations of chloroplast genome in Triticum and Aegilops.

  研究结果表明，这个长度热点突变区的核苷酸序列分析是研究小麦与山羊草叶绿体基因组之间遗传变异关系的一个非常有效的途径。

• The effects of various concentrations of linolenic acid on the structure and the absorption and fluorescence spectra of wheat chloroplast membranes were studied.

  研究不同浓度的亚麻酸对小麦叶绿体膜结构、吸收光谱和荧光光谱的影响。

• The results indicated that albescent seedlings were caused by the variation of base in the sequence of chloroplast DNA.

  说明矮牵牛的白化的确可能是由于叶绿体DNA水平上的堿基变化所引起的。

• Transport to the chloroplast involves a similar process.

  运输到叶绿体涉及一个类似的过程。