英语释义

1. having or being a temperature that is uncomfortably low for humans
it is cold outside today a cold drafty attic

2. having a relatively low temperature or one lower than normal or expected
the bath water has gotten cold

3. not heated: such as

4. served without heating especially after initial cooking or processing
cold cereal cold roast beef

5. served chilled or with ice
a cold drink

6. involving processing without the use of heat
cold working of steel

7. marked by a lack of the warmth of normal human emotion, friendliness, or compassion
a cold stare got a cold reception also not moved to enthusiasm
the movie leaves me cold

8. not colored or affected by personal feeling or bias detached, indifferent
cold chronicles recorded by an outsider
— Andrew Sarris also impersonal, objective
cold facts cold reality

9. marked by sure familiarity pat
had her lines cold weeks before opening night

10. conveying the impression of being cold: such as

11. depressing, gloomy
cold gray skies

12. cool sense 6a

13. marked by the loss of normal body heat
cold hands especially dead
… she lay cold and still—she was gone …
— Upton Sinclair

14. giving the appearance of being dead unconscious
passed out cold

15. having lost freshness or vividness stale
dogs trying to pick up a cold scent

16. far off the mark not close to finding or solving —used especially in children's games

17. marked by poor or unlucky performance
the team's shooting turned cold in the second half

18. not prepared or suitably warmed up
The player's sub entered the game cold.

19. with premeditation deliberately
was killed in cold blood

20. bodily sensation produced by loss or lack of heat
they died of the cold

21. a condition of low temperature
extremes of heat and cold especially cold weather
He waited outside for her in the bitter cold.

22. a bodily disorder popularly associated with chilling specifically common cold
She came down with a cold.

23. deprived of benefits given others
the plan benefits management but leaves labor out in the cold

24. with utter finality absolutely, completely
turned down cold also abruptly
stopped them cold

25. without introduction or advance notice
walked in cold to apply for a job

26. without preparation or warm-up
was asked to perform the solo cold

27. having a very low temperature

28. having a feeling of low body heat

29. not heated

30. a cold condition

31. cold weather

32. a common illness that affects the nose, throat, and eyes and that usually causes coughing, sneezing, etc.

33. in a very clear, complete, and definite way

34. in a sudden way

35. without practicing or preparing before doing something

36. having a low temperature or one much below normal
a cold day

37. suffering from lack of warmth
I feel cold.

38. cooled after being cooked
We ate cold chicken.

39. served at a low temperature or with ice
Have a cold drink.

40. lacking warmth of feeling unfriendly
She's been cold to me ever since our disagreement.

41. with planning beforehand

42. a condition of low temperature cold weather
I can't stand the cold.

43. the bodily feeling produced by lack of warmth chill
He was shivering with cold.

44. common cold

45. having or being a temperature that is noticeably lower than body temperature and especially that is uncomfortable for humans
a cold drafty room

46. having a relatively low temperature or one that is lower than normal or expected
the bath water has gotten cold

47. receptive to the sensation of coldness stimulated by cold
a cold spot is a typical receptor in higher vertebrates

48. marked by the loss of normal body heat
cold hands

49. dead

50. exhibiting little or no radioactivity

51. bodily sensation produced by loss or lack of heat

52. a bodily disorder popularly associated with chilling:

53. common cold

54. coryza

55. chronic obstructive lung disease

片语

cold drink清凉饮料，冷饮

Frequent Colds经常感冒

cold rolling mill[机] 冷轧机

catch a cold感冒

cold resistance[农学][植] 耐寒性；抗低温性

Contracted colds患上感冒

bad cold重感冒；重伤风

cold storage冷藏；坟墓

cold extrusion冷挤制法

recurrent colds周期性感冒

out in the cold被冷落，遭排斥

cold rolled冷轧的

in cold blood蓄意而残忍地

epidemic colds时行感冒

get colds伤风

have a cold感冒，受凉；患感冒

in the cold被忽视，被冷落

media colds媒介目的

cold water冷水；凉水；凉开水

Little Colds小小感冒

catch cold感冒

cold war《寒战》（电影名）

cold weather寒冷的天气

Fights Colds战斗感冒

common cold感冒

Preventing Colds预防感冒

cold rolling冷轧；冷压延

cold air冷空气

cold winter寒冷的冬天

英汉例句

• Now that the Miracle Mineral Solution - known as MMS - is readily available, I can - and have deliberately - stopped colds and sore throats before they migrate to the chest or lungs.

  现在，神奇矿物质溶液(即mms)很容易获取，我可以从容不迫地在感冒和喉咙疼痛转移到胸部或肺部之前就阻止它们。

• GPs have claimed they often feel under pressure from patients who are angered if they are refused treatment for colds and sore throats even though antibiotics do not combat viruses.

  家庭医生们曾经声称，虽然抗生素并不能对付病毒，如果他们拒绝治疗感冒和咽喉痛，生气的病人会让他们感到有压力。

• I realise it is fashionable to be sniffy about Wikipedia, but on colds it is surely sound in stating categorically that you do not get them from being cold.

  我知道，现在流行于对维基百科嗤之以鼻，但关于感冒，维基坚决认为不是由于受寒引起的，这一点确实有理。

• It doesn「t make it any easier that colds and allergies share similar symptoms and resulting complications. The good news is they also have comparable treatments.

  难上加难的是感冒和过敏引起的癥状和并发癥都比较相似，不过让人欣慰的是，它们的一些治疗方法却是相通的。

• Healthy the children are quite healthy although they all have slight colds at the moment.

  孩子们的此时虽然都有轻微的感冒，可是仍相当健康。

• She says colds are more common in winter, but not because of low temperatures.

  她说，感冒在冬季很普遍，但并不是因为气温低。

• Perhaps the only thing more prevalent than colds is the volume of misinformation about them.

  可能唯一比感冒更为流行的就是对它本身误解的声音了。

• Which leads me to my own theory about colds and why they have been so bad this year.

  这让我得出了自己的感冒理论，也明白了今年的感冒为何如此普遍。

• This native American plant is a fine first-line treatment for colds and flu.

  这种产自美国本土的植物是治疗感冒和流感的最佳药物。

• Numerous studies have now shown that the overwhelming majority of colds are 「caught」 by hand contact.

  许多研究表明，绝大多数的感冒是由于手的接触而感染的。

• At breakfast one morning last week my husband put forward the following hypothesis: the reason he has had so many colds this year is that he keeps losing his scarf.

  上周某个早晨吃早饭的时候，我丈夫推导出了下面这个理论：今年他感冒那么多次的原因是经常忘了围围巾。

• If you know of someone who is ill, avoid close contact. Once exposed, frequently wash your hands with soapy water and keep your distance from others, as colds are contagious.

  如果你知道有人生病了，那么就要避免亲密的接触，若一旦接触了，就要经常用肥皂水洗手并且保持和他人的距离，因为感冒具有传染性。

• The amino acids in protein can also stimulate the immune system, making you more resistant to colds and other infections.

  蛋白质中的氨基酸还能增强免疫系统，使你对感冒和其他感染有更强抵抗力。

• It is generally used to boost energy and health, but in 2005, Canadian researchers found that when people take ginseng every day, they decrease the severity and length of colds and often prevent it.

  人参通常用于增强体能，保持健康，但2005年，加拿大研究人员发现，如果人们每天服用人参，他们的感冒次数和严重程度会减少，经常还可以阻止感冒。

• It seems to me that people who like their jobs and feel indispensable succumb to fewer colds than those who don」t.

  我的感觉是，那些喜爱自己工作并觉得自己很重要的人比那些持相反态度的人较少得感冒。

相似词

algid发冷的；寒冷的

arctic北极的；极寒的

bitterad 激烈地；严寒刺骨地

chill寒冷；寒意；寒心

chilly(Chilly)人名；(法)希伊

coldish微冷的

coolad 冷静地

coolish微凉的

freezing冰点以下的，结冰的；极冷的；（雾、雨）冻的

frigid寒冷的，严寒的；冷淡的

frosty结霜的，严寒的；冷淡的；灰白的

gelid冰似的；极寒的；冷漠的

glacial冰的；冰冷的；冰河时代的

icy冰冷的；结满冰的；冷淡的；（语气、态度）非常不友好的，带有敌意的

nipping夹紧；阻止…的成长；造成冻伤（nip的ing形式）

nippy刺骨的；锐利的；凛冽的；漂亮的

numbing麻木；失去知觉（numb的ing形式）

polar(Polar)人名；(德、西)波拉尔

shivery颤抖的；寒冷的；令人毛骨悚然的

snappy厉声说话的；生气勃勃的；时髦的；爽快的

相反词

ardent(Ardent)人名；(法)阿尔当

blazingad 与火或热量相关地

boiling沸腾；煮沸；起泡

broiling烤；使受灼热（broil的ing形式）

burning燃烧的；强烈的；发热的

fervent热心的；强烈的；炽热的；热烈的

fervid热的；热心的

fiery热烈的，炽烈的；暴躁的；燃烧般的

glowing发光；容光焕发（glow的ing形式）；发热

hotad 热；紧迫地

igneous火的；[巖] 火成的；似火的

molten熔化的；铸造的；炽热的

piping hot滚烫的；非常新鲜的

red-hot热狗；法兰克福香肠

roasting烤；（食物）烤；烘干；（使）受热发烫；变热；以火刑折磨；严厉批评；（非正式）和善地戏弄（roast 的现在分词）

scalding滚烫的；尖刻的

scorching把…烧焦；严厉批评；切割；过早硫化（scorch的ing形式）

searing灼热的

seething浸透；煮沸；激动（seethe的ing形式）

sultry闷热的；狂暴的；淫蕩的

sweltering闷热的；热得难受的

torrid晒热的；热情的

warming(Warming) （丹、瑞、美）瓦明（人名）

white-hot白热的；狂热的