英语释义

1. the quality or state of being liable
was cleared of liability for the accident

2. probability

3. something for which one is liable especially pecuniary obligation debt —usually used in plural
business assets and liabilities

4. one that acts as a disadvantage drawback
This scandal makes the candidate a liability for the party.

5. the state of being legally responsible for something the state of being liable for something

6. something (such as the payment of money) for which a person or business is legally responsible

7. someone or something that causes problems

8. the quality or state of being liable

9. something for which one is liable: as

10. a financial obligation debt
tax liability the bonds are liabilities — compare asset — contingent liability an amount that may or may not be owed depending on the outcome of a contingency (as a cosigner's default on a loan)

11. a liability (as a bond or mortgage) that does not mature for at least one year from the date incurred or from a given date

12. accountability and responsibility to another enforceable by civil remedies or criminal sanctions
liability for injuries caused by their product — absolute liability strict liability in this entry

13. joint liability imposed on multiple tortfeasors when there are simultaneous tortious acts (as defective manufacture of parts of a wheel by different manufacturers) and uncertainty as to which act was the proximate cause of an injury — compare concert of action sense 1

14. liability imposed under civil laws and civil process as distinguished from criminal laws also the state of being subject to civil sanctions (as restitution or damages)
the acquittal does not relieve the corporation of civil liability for its fraud — see also tort Note: Civil liability is created by a legal theory or principle that places a duty or obligation (as to use due care) on the defendant.

15. liability of a corporation that is enforced by sanctions imposed against the corporation itself — see also pierce

16. liability imposed under criminal laws and by means of criminal prosecution also the state of being subject to criminal sanctions

17. liability imposed on a business enterprise especially for on-the-job injuries to employees specifically liability imposed on defendants who are all members of an industry that has produced a defective product when the specific manufacturer cannot be identified

18. joint liability imposed on joint tortfeasors that allows enforcement of the entire judgment against any one of the tortfeasors Note: In some jurisdictions, joint and several liability remains despite adoption of comparative fault, and in others it has been eliminated by comparative fault.

19. liability that is shared (as by co-owners) specifically liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors when they have acted in concert, owe the same duty to the plaintiff, have a legal relationship, or otherwise together have caused an injury to the plaintiff and that allows contribution or indemnity between the joint tortfeasors

20. solidary liability in this entry

21. strict liability in this entry

22. liability imposed against an individual especially for injuries that occur on the individual's property or as a result of the individual's activities

23. liability arising from injuries or losses occurring on one's premises

24. liability imposed directly on a person because of his or her own negligence, default, or legal undertaking

25. liability imposed on a manufacturer or seller for a defective and unreasonably dangerous product specifically strict liability for a defective product that does not require the plaintiff to have privity of contract with the seller or manufacturer — called also product liability Note: A plaintiff usually must show that a defective product was the proximate cause of injuries, was defective at the time of purchase, and was used for its intended purpose in order to establish a products liability claim.

26. vicarious liability in this entry

27. liability (as of a guarantor) that arises from a legal obligation owed to an injured party to pay damages for another's failure to perform or negligent act

28. liability assumed or imposed on an individual separate from others

29. liability that is shared by obligors and that makes any one obligor liable for the entire obligation to the obligee but also apportions the liability among the obligors so that contribution is allowed specifically such liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors — see also solidary obligation at obligation

30. liability that is imposed without a finding of fault (as negligence or intent)

31. liability that is imposed for another's acts because of imputed or constructive fault (as negligence) — see also respondeat superior

32. liability insurance

片语

Criminal liability investigation刑事责任追究

Evaluation of criminal liability刑事责任能力评定

criminal l liability刑事责任

criminal legal liability刑事责任

non-criminal liability无刑事责任能力

criminal responsibility[法] 刑事责任

Lacks Criminal Liability缺乏刑事责任

On Criminal Liability在刑事责任

no criminal liability无责任能力

international criminal liability detail国际刑事责任

英汉例句

• as the prerequisite and base of prosecution and trial, it influences not only the judgment to the criminal liability but also whether the case can be judged impartially and promptly.

  作为起诉和审判的前提和基础，它直接影响到案件能否得到公正、及时的处理以及犯罪嫌疑人之刑事责任这一诉讼结果的正确与否。

• it is also helpful for us to analyze and perfect our own criminal statutes of copyright through analyzing the latest criminal liability of infringement on copyright of the united states.

  这两部法律与相关法律一起构建了比较全面的版权刑事保护体系，因此分析美国最新版权侵权的刑事责任的发展，有助我们研究完善版权的刑事责任的法律规定。

• in case the criminal law is violated, criminal liability shall be investigated in accordance with the provisions of the criminal law on the crime of swindle or other crimes.

  触犯刑律的，依照刑法关于诈骗罪或者其他罪的规定，依法追究刑事责任。

• if the violations constitute crimes, criminal liability shall be investigated according to law; if no crime is constituted, administrative sanctions shall be imposed according to law.

  构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；尚不构成犯罪的，依法给予行政处分。

• the special conditions for the establishment of joint negligence principal crime and the way by which criminal liability is undertaken are mainly discussed.

  第三章是过失共同正犯及其刑事责任。主要论述了成立过失共同正犯的条件和刑事责任的具体承担。

• where major accidents are resulted and a criminal offence is constituted, his criminal liability shall be pursued in accordance with the relevant provisions of the criminal law.

  造成重大事故，构成犯罪的，依照刑法有关规定追究刑事责任。

• to sum up, the person who ought to assume company criminal liability should be judged by fault and authority, with the consideration of the corporate governance.

  公司的何等人员应当承担刑事责任，需要运用过错和职位两个规则，并结合各国公司治理结构进行判断。

• the principle of trust has an important theoretical and practical significance in determining the criminal negligence and investigating the criminal liability of the negligent offenders.

  信赖原则对过失犯罪的认定、对过失犯罪行为人刑事责任的承担等具有重要的理论和实践意义。

• not all the crimes done by unit, only the crimes done by the unit ruled by law and the problem of unit「s bearing criminal liability can be the unit crime.

  关于单位在多大范围内可以成为犯罪主体的规定，只有法律明文规定的单位可以成为犯罪主体的犯罪，才存在单位犯罪及单位承担刑事责任的问题，而并非一切犯罪都可以由单位构成。

• article 32 in case anyone forges, falsely uses or embezzles electronic signature of others and commits a crime, he shall be subject to criminal liability according to law.

  第三十二条伪造、冒用、盗用他人的电子签名，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；

• the major legal liabilities stipulated by the forestry law are criminal liability and administrative liability depending on the nature and gravity of the illegal acts.

  根据违反森林法律规范行为的性质和程度不同，森林法中的法律责任主要分为刑事责任和行政责任。

• the 2nd item of the 17th article in the 「criminal law」 defines that persons of assuming relatively criminal liability age are criminally responsible for eight kinds of offences.

  《刑法》第17条第2款规定了相对负刑事责任年龄阶段的人对八种犯罪负刑事责任。

• therefore, in order to get used to criminal culture of country governed under law, plural realizing way of criminal liability must be substituted for unitary realizing way of criminal liability.

  因而，为与法治国的刑法文化相适应，我国刑事责任实现方式的多元化应当为一元化所替代。

• its criminal liability is a double-layer structure: (1) criminal liability essentials consists of criminal obligation, criminal capability and forms of culpability;

  公司犯罪的刑事责任表现为双层结构：一层是刑事责任要件，由刑事义务、归责能力和归责要素组成；

• this article analyzes the abnormal procedure related to prosecuting attorneys for criminal liability and explores reasons for prosecutors」 abuses in criminal prosecution of lawyers.

  本文从现实追究律师刑事责任的非正常程序分析，继而探讨公诉机关对辩护律师滥用刑事追诉权的种种原因。

• to deal with this kind of case, the concerned unit and person should not only bear administrative responsibility and criminal liability but also make economic compensation to victims.

  对这种类型案件的处理，除了应依法追究责任者的行政责任和刑事责任外，有关单位和个人必须对受害人承担损害赔偿责任。

相似词

debit记入借（账户）借方，借记；（从银行账户中）取款

disadvantage缺点；不利条件；损失

disbenefit无益，不利

downside底侧的

drawback缺点，不利条件；退税

handicap妨碍，阻碍；使不利

incommodity不便利之处；不舒适

minus减，减去；零下；（非正式）无，欠缺（曾经有过的东西）

negative否定；拒绝

strike(Strike) （美、俄、秘）斯特赖克（人名）

相反词

advantage获利

asset（法）阿塞（人名）

edge(Edge)人名；(英)埃奇

plus（非正式）而且，另外；加