英语释义

• relating to or characteristic of a word whose reference depends on the circumstances of its use;

  "deictic pronouns"

• a word specifying identity or spacial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs;

  "words that introduce particulars of the speaker's and hearer's shared cognitive field into the message"- R.Rommetveit

片语

deictic centers指称中心

deictic centre指示中心

deictic category指示范畴

deictic words指示词

deictic elements指示成分

deictic word a word specifying identity or spacial or temporal location from the perspective of a speaker or hearer in the context in which the communication occurs

同义词： deictic

deictic center指示中心

deictic information指示信息

deictic field指示场

英汉例句

• Here and there are two pure place deictic words in contemporary English.

  这里有两个纯地方指示词在当代英语。

• There are three distinct kinds of singular definite referring expressions: proper names, definite descriptions and deictic words.

  指示语、摹状词和专名都是具体指称手段，但却属于不同的语义类型。

• The concept of distance is implied in them as well as in other words which have spatial deictic sense.

  距离的概念，是隐含在这些以及其他的话有空间指示意义。

• Deixis relates actual language forms to their contexts. The understanding of deictic information is the key to successful communication.

  指示语是连接语言形式及其发生语境的桥梁，对指示信息的理解对交际双方是否能相互理解和沟通至关重要。

• Egocentricity is a basic feature of deixis. It is very important in getting deictic information.

  自我中心特性是指示语的基本特性，是理解指示信息的重要出发点。

• Finally, a comparison is made between the Ego-based metaphors and the Sequence Time metaphors in terms of deictic temporal expressions.

  最后本章比较了以自我为基础的时间隐喻和序列时间隐喻在时间指称上的差异。

• The most typical deictic words in modern Chinese are demonstrative pronouns this and that.

  汉语中最典型的指示词语是「这」和「那」类指代词。

• Traditionally the past tense is defined as a deictic tense mainly used to locate an event or state at some point or period in time prior to the moment of speaking, .

  在传统语法书里，英语动词过去时被定义为一种指称性的时态，主要用于表述以说话的时间为参照点过去发生的事情或存在的状态。

• The pointing function of deictic expressions plays a key role in successful communication.

  指示词语的指示信息是说话人表达意义和听话人理解话语的关键。

• The adaptive study of personal deictic projection facilitates a better understanding of the meaningful functioning of person deixis in particular and human language in general.

  通过对人称指示映射的顺应性分析，我们更好地理解了人称指示语甚至人类语言的功能。

• Immediate context is a useful tool in the analysis of deictic phenomena and how immediate context makes the interpretation of deixis in quotation possible is analyzed.

  文章论证即时语境是分析指示语现象的有用工具以及即时语境是怎样使引语中的指示语的解释成为可能的。

• The pointing-out function of deictic expressions plays a key role in successful communication.

  指示词语的指示信息是说话人表达意义和听话人理解话语的关键。

• Traditional accounts of deixis cannot provide a convincing explanation for this phenomenon of deictic projection.

  对这一指示投射现象，传统的研究没有给予令人信服的解释。

• The pragmatic translation of deixis rests on understanding the deictic information in SL.

  指示语的语用翻译基于对源语指示信息的正确理解。

• Third, anti-pre-emptiveness of deixis results from such factors as lack of deictic information, psychological activities of participants in speech event and so on.

  指示语的反先用现象常由指示信息的缺损、言语参与者的心理活动等因素造成。

• This paper, taking temporal deictic expressions as example, attempts to make an in-depth probe into and analysis of the anti-preemptive phenomenon in five aspects.

  本文试图以时间指示词语为例，从五个方面对反先用现象做进一步的探讨和分析。

• This paper points out that vocatives assume three major social deictic functions: identity function, interpersonal deictic function and emotional deictic function.

  本文分析了英汉言语交际实例，指出称呼语具有三种社交指示功能，即认同功能，人际关系指示功能及情感指示功能。

• However, a host of meanings of the deictic motion verbs have been derived through grammaticalization.

  然而经过语法化的演变，指示动词已发展出相当多元的语意。

• It has also illustrated through the typical examples the concrete usage of the deixis in the deictic context.

  通过典例说明了在指示语境中指示词语的具体用法。

• However, the research of deictic words has fallen behind the research of proper names and definite descriptions.

  与摹状词及专名研究相比，指示语研究显得相对薄弱和滞后。

• While the first and the second person pronouns mainly perform deictic functions, the third person pronoun is of anaphoric reference in a text.

  它在言语中的作用是指示功能和照应功能，第一、第二人称代词主要行使指示功能，而第三人称则主要行使文内照应功能。

• The most typical and complicated deictic words in modern Chinese are demonstrative pronouns this and that.

  汉语中最常见、最典型、最复杂的指示词语是「这」和「那」类指代词。

• The author analyses and sorts out the viewpoints and ideas in research of deictic words in the West, and sums up the fruits of research and problems awaiting solution.

  通过对欧美国家指示语研究的主要观点和思想进行系统的分析和梳理。