英语释义
1. a usually undesirable or unpleasant choice
faces this dilemma: raise interest rates and slow the economy or lower them and risk serious inflation
2. a situation involving such a choice
here am I brought to a very pretty dilemma; I must commit murder or commit matrimony
— George Farquhar broadly predicament
lords and bailiffs were in a terrible dilemma
— G. M. Trevelyan
3. a problem involving a difficult choice
the dilemma of "liberty versus order"
— J. M. Burns
4. a difficult or persistent problem
unemployment … the great central dilemma of our advancing technology
— August Heckscher
5. an argument presenting two or more equally conclusive alternatives against an opponent
6. a situation in which you have to make a difficult choice
7. a situation in which a person has to choose between things that are all bad or unsatisfactory
He was faced with the dilemma of having to tell on his best friend, or not telling and getting blamed himself.