英语释义

• one form in which body fuel is stored; stored primarily in the liver and broken down into glucose when needed by the body

片语

glycogen vacuole糖原泡

live glycogen肝糖原

glycogen primer糖原引物

particulate glycogen粒状肝糖

glycogen particle糖原颗粒

glycogen cardiomegaly糖原贮积性心肥大

glycogen disease又叫糖原病

Glycogen Phosphrylase是糖原磷酸化酶

muscle glycogen肌糖原

glycogen granule[组织] 糖原颗粒；糖原粒

英汉例句

• when the sun goes down, the microbe「s nitrogenase enzyme kicks into action, using the energy stored in the glycogen to fix nitrogen from the air into ammonia. hydrogen is formed as a by-product.

  白天进行光合作用，利用阳光和二氧化碳制造氧气和一种由葡萄糖结合而成的支链多糖--糖原质；晚上，它的固氮酶开始活跃，利用存储在糖原质中的能量，把空气中的氮转化为氨，在此过程中产生了一种副产品--氢。

• then, as the temperature continues to drop, the glycogen that is stored in its liver is converted to glucose, which floods the frog」s cells, lowering the freezing point of the liquid in its body.

  然后，随着气温继续下降，存储在其肝脏内的糖原转化为葡萄糖，通过血液注入到林蛙的各个细胞内，从而降低其体液的冰点。

• the glycogen of animal tissues, especially liver is rapidly depolymerized to d-glucose after slaughter, and immediate deep freezing is required to preserve the glycogen.

  动物组织（尤其是肝脏）中的糖原在宰后会迅速解聚成d-葡萄糖，所以，要保存糖原，就得立即进行深度冷冻。

• after the animal is killed, glycogen falls apart into glucose.

  动物被杀后，肝糖元分解为葡萄糖。

• at the same time, when your body becomes hotter, muscle enzymes speed up, burning glycogen more rapidly, depleting stores of the sugar that the muscles use for fuel.

  同时，当体温升高，肌肉中的酶就会加速产生，加快肌糖原转化，降低了维持肌肉能量的糖的储存。

• if you「re running for longer than 90 minutes, the sugar in your blood and liver glycogen become more important because your stored muscle glycogen gets depleted.

  如果你超过90分钟，你的血糖和肝糖原变得比原来重要因为你存储的肌肉糖原渐渐枯竭。

• important for glycogen repletion, preventing muscle soreness, and keeping the immune system boosted. goal is 8-15 servings/day

  碳水化合物——对于补充糖元，预防肌肉酸痛以及保持高效的免疫系统是很重要的，你的目标是每天摄入8-15次（servings/day？

• waiting longer than two hours to eat results in 50 percent less glycogen stored in the muscle.

  超过2小时才进食，会导致少于50%的糖原存储入肌肉。

• you can blow through your glycogen stores (carbohydrate stores) during a heavy lifting workout.

  在你高强度的举重训练中，你会消耗大量的糖类储备。

• however, the effect of carbohydrate on glycogen storage reaches a plateau.

  但(同时)碳水化合物在糖原存储上的影响已经止步不前。

• studies have shown that muscles are mostreceptive to rebuilding glycogen (stored glucose) stores within thefirst 30 minutes after exercise.

  研究发现肌肉在锻炼之后的30分钟之内很好的接受肝糖（储存的葡萄糖）储存。

• muscles are most receptive to rebuilding glycogen (stored glucose) stores within the first 30 minutes after exercise.

  在锻炼后的最初的30分钟内，肌肉这时以非常善于吸收能量来重组糖原（被储存的葡萄糖）。

• when calories from food are reduced the body gets needed energy by releasing its stores of glycogen a type of carbohydrate found in the muscles and liver.

  当减少食物中的卡路里后，人体通过释放所储存的糖原——一种储存在肝脏或者肌肉中的碳水化合物——来得到所需的能量。

• it had been thought to boost endurance by stimulating a greater use of fat for energy, and thereby reserving glycogen in the muscles.

  它被认为可以通过刺激更多的脂肪转化为能量，从而在肌肉中存储糖原质，进而促进耐力。

• when glycogen levels get low, mental and physical energy will drop.

  当体内糖含量低，身心的能量会迅速下降。

• eating more protein than that, however, has a negative impact because it slows rehydration and glycogen replenishment.

  超过这个比例吃蛋白质，则会引起相反的后果，因为蛋白质减缓了再水合(rehydration)和糖原的补充。

• a quarter cup of dried fruit or 2-3 pieces of fruit such as apples or oranges will help replace glycogen stores.

  四分之一杯果脯或2-3片水果，如苹果或橙子能补充糖原存储。

• if you are able to use it for fuel right away or to replenish empty muscle and liver glycogen when they need it, then you will not be increasing storage into your fat cells.

  如果你能马上把糖当做能量用掉，或者用于补充肌肉或肝糖原所需时，那么你将不会增加你脂肪细胞的糖分存储。

• the final factor is the body」s gas tank: the storage space available for carbohydrates, particularly glycogen stored in the liver and muscles that is the body's main fuel during exercise。

  最后一个因素是人体气体存储：用于存储碳水化合物的空间，尤其是肝脏和肌肉内的糖原，它是人体进行运动时主要能量元素。

• carbohydrates can help prevent fatigue by boosting blood sugar levels and replacing glycogen stores in muscles.

  碳水化合物可以通过提高血糖浓度预防疲劳和补充储存在肌肉中的糖原。