英语释义

1. any of several antibiotics (as erythromycin or clarithromycin) that contain a usually 14- to 16-membered macrocyclic lactone ring, inhibit bacterial RNA-dependent protein synthesis, and are effective especially against gram-positive bacteria (such as staphylococci and streptococci)

片语

Macrolide immunosuppressant大环内酯类免疫抑制剂

polyene macrolide多马霉素

Macrolide Antibiotics大环内酯类抗生素

macrolide drugs大环内酯类药物

Macrolide e大环内酯类

macrolide ureas环内酯脲结构类

novel macrolide新型大环内酯类

Polyol macrolide多羟基大环内酯

Macrolide Antibiotic[微] 大环内脂类抗菌素

英汉例句

• objective: to evaluate the effect of macrolide antibiotics on community-acquired pneumonia(cap).

  目的：评价大环内酯类抗生素在社区获得性肺炎（cap）治疗中的作用。

• objective to establish a method for microbial limit test of macrolide antibiotics.

  目的建立大环内酯类抗生素微生物限度检查方法。

• dirithromycin is a new generation macrolide antibiotic which derives from erythromycin.

  新一代大环内酯类抗生素地红霉素是红霉素的衍生物。

• azithromycin (azm), a macrolide antibiotic exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity aside from its antibacterial effect, may prove beneficial for asthmatic children.

  阿奇霉素（azm）为大环内酯类抗生素，除了抗菌作用外，还具有抗炎活性。

• persistent fever may be an important correlative factor of extra—pulmonary complications caused by mp, and early therapy of macrolide can reduce the extra—pulmonary complications.

  持续发热可能是mp肺外并发癥的相关因素之一，早期大环内酯类抗生素的应用可以减少mp肺外并发癥的发生。

• proportion of macrolide antibiotic was higher than other antibiotics and demonstrated the highest proportion in hospitals.

  大环内酯类抗生素耐药菌比例比其他族类抗生素高，在医院环境中表现出最高的耐药菌比例；

• fr-008 is a heptaene macrolide antibiotic with antifungal and mosquito larvicidal activity.

  抗生素fr-008是一种七烯大环内酯类抗真菌抗生素。

• therefore, design and synthesis of new macrolide derivatives against resistant bacteria based on new target sites is an important way to overcome bacterial resistance.

  因此，基于新靶点设计合成抗耐药菌大环内酯抗生素，是解决细菌耐药性的一条重要途径。

• tulathromycin is a novel macrolide antibiotic for animals which has been approved for use in the prevention and treatment of swine respiratory disease in china.

  泰拉霉素是动物专用的新型大环内酯类抗生素，国内已批準用于猪呼吸系统疾病的防治。

• the second generation macrolide antibiotics has the satisfactory antibacterial activity and the stability in acid. but the tolerance has been the urgent problem.

  第二代大环内酯类抗生素具有良好的抗菌活性和酸稳定性，但是目前耐药性问题成为当务之急。

• do not use is case of hypersensitivity of the target animals to macrolide antibiotics.

  不能用于对大环酯物抗生素过敏的动物。

• objective: to evaluate the effect of macrolide antibiotics on community-acquired pneumonia.

  目的：评价大环内酯类抗生素在社区获得性肺炎治疗中的作用。

• this paper introduces the characterization and application of a new polyene macrolide antirnycotics-natamycin.

  介绍了纳他霉素作为新一代天然生物防腐剂的特性、作用机理、安全性等。

• the c-12 position of the compound introduces a pyrazoline structural group, and c-10, 11-dehydrogenation can improve the inhibitory activity to macrolide resistant organisms.

  该化合物的c-12位引入吡唑啉结构基 团，c-10，11-脱氢，可以提高对大环内酯耐药菌的抑制活性。

• roxithromycin, a new macrolide antibiotic, has an antibacterial spectrum similar to that of erythromycin.

  罗红霉素为新型大环内酯类抗生素，其体外抗菌活性类似于母体化合物红霉素。

• the adsorption and desorption extraction processes of macrolide antibiotic m- 90 from the fermentation broth by macroreticular adsorbents are discussed.

  本文研究用大网格吸附剂从发酵液中提取抗生素m-90的吸附与解吸过程。

• erythromycin is the secondary metabolite of saccharopolyspora erythraea. it is a broad spectrum macrolide antibiotic and clinically used widely.

  红霉素是糖多孢红霉菌合成的次生代谢产物，为一类广谱大环内酯类抗生素，在临床上具有广泛的应用。

• the study of gene engineering of macrolide antibiotics have made the rapid and exciting progress.

  大环内酯类抗生素的基因工程研究进展十分迅速。

• objective: to study the macrolide antibiotic adverse reaction and safety of drug application.

  目的：探讨大环内酯类抗生素的不良反应及用药安全性。

• the use of macrolide polyene antibiotics or derivatives or analogues thereof as culture supplement for the propagation of virus is described.

  本发明描述了大环内酯多烯抗生素或其衍生物或类似物作为培养物补 充物用于病毒繁殖的用途。

• erythromycin is a broad spectrum macrolide antibiotic and clinically used widely.

  红霉素是一类广谱大环内酯类抗生素，在临床上具有广泛的应用。

• natamycin is a kind of polyene macrolide antifungal antibiotic not only specifically represses yeast and fungi but also plays as a natural antiseptic in food and forage industry.

  纳他霉素是一种多烯大环内酯类抗真菌抗生素，能专一地抑制酵母和霉菌，作为天然的防腐剂用于食品和饲料行业。

• studies showed that macrolide antibiotics exert antimicrobial effects by binding to l27 and l22 protein of the 50s subunit of bacterial ribosomes and inhibiting protein synthesis.

  研究表明，大环内酯类抗生素能与细菌核糖体50 s亚单位的l 2 7及l 2 2蛋白质结合，抑制细菌的蛋白合成而发挥抗菌作用。

• it was found that production of aminoglycoside and macrolide antibiotics by the microorganisms was most characteristic.

  最受人重视的抗生素是庆大霉素、最主要的特征是产生氨基糖苷类抗生素和大环内酯类抗生素。

• fluoroquinolones and macrolide antimicrobial agents have both been associated with prolongation of the qt interval.

  氟代喹诺酮和大环内酯抗菌剂都与qt间期的延长有关。