macroscopic
adj. 宏观的;肉眼可见的
2026-03-21 18:29 浏览次数 11
adj. 宏观的;肉眼可见的
macroscopic property[核] 宏观特性;热力学性质
macroscopic examination宏观检验,低倍检验
macroscopic pile巨观堆
macroscopic path宏观通道
macroscopic view宏观
macroscopic analysis宏观分析
macroscopic readjustment and control宏观调控
macroscopic structure宏观结构
macroscopic inspection目视检验
macroscopic system[计][统计] 宏观系统
i should be able to start from my microscopic picture and get to macroscopic thermodynamic results.
我们能够从微观图像出发,最终得到宏观热力学的结果。
and that is measured as a macroscopic cross section of absorption thermal divided by the integral of all energies in terms of absorptions.
那是被测量的,作为吸收热能的,宏观横截面,除以全部的,吸收的能量的乘积。
so, so far what you「ve seen, and i hope come to appreciate, is the whole structure of thermodynamics is built on empirical macroscopic observation and deduction.
我希望你们已经注意到了,到目前为止你们学到的,是整个热力学的框架,是建立在宏观经验和推导上面的。
and the reason is, as we」ll see shortly, it turns out that every single macroscopic thermodynamic function can be derived by knowing just that.
原因在于,我们待会就会看到,这个求和可以推导,任何一个体系的宏观热力学量,得到结果之后。
in contrast to the way it was first formulated historically, and the way we「ve presented it also, which is as an entirely empirical subject based on macroscopic observation and deduction from that.
对比历史上它第一次被构建出来的形式,我们这里采用的方法是基于经验,这全部都依赖于,宏观观察,并从中推导出来的。
so in our case what we」ve done is take a macroscopic beam of light and put it into a quantum superposition, which is extremely fragile, and teleported that from one place to another.
在我们的案例中,我们将宏观光束置于量子叠加态,这种状态极脆弱易被破坏,而后将光束从一处传送至另一处。
the two governments should strengthen macroscopic planning and guidance so that bilateral economic and trade cooperation will develop more soundly.
两国政府要加强宏观规划和指导,使中巴经贸合作更加健康地向前发展。
previous experiments based on macroscopic electromagnetic wave propagation (involving lots of photons) have shown that the optical precursor is the fastest part in the propagation of an optical pulse.
先前基于宏观电磁波(包含大量光子)的实验已经证明,光前驱是光脉沖在传播过程中最快的部分。
he describes the effect of the icy climate and asteroid impact as a 「double whammy」 that paradoxically led to the 「flourishing of exotic plankton and the first macroscopic animals」.
他把结冰期的到来和小行星撞击两者的影响说为「祸不单行」反常的导致了奇异的浮游生物和第一批肉眼可见的动物的产生。
the absorption term also is relatively straight forward, macroscopic absorption cross section times the flux.
吸收项也是相对直接的,宏观吸收横截面乘以流量。
the one that is at equilibrium, there is only one macroscopic state at equilibrium.
处于平衡的状态,并且只有一个平衡的宏观状态。
users who choose the basic profile typically concentrate on the macroscopic aspects of the process flow, the sequence of activities and the key decision points.
非常具有代表性的是,那些选择基本概要文件的您将会集中在流程流的宏观方面、活动的顺序以及关键的决策点上。
first, the molecular surface tensions are very far off from the macroscopic tensions, indicating that this calculation misses a great deal about the interaction.
首先,分子表面张力与宏观张力大不相同,作者的张力计算中有很大的错误。
one thing we have neglected to say so far is that einstein「s theory, which describes the macroscopic world so admirably well, doesn」t work for the microscopic world.
目前为止,有一件事被我们一直忽略,那就是爱因斯坦的理论对于宏观世界的描述非常完美,但是他的理论在微观世界就行不通了。
the apparent arrow of time emerges as a property of the macroscopic system, but it「s not there in the laws that govern the individual particle interactions.
很显然时间箭头成为了宏观系统的一种性质,但没有定律来控制单个原子间的相互作用。
and we should be able to calculate the entropy change that we saw before from a macroscopic perspective.
我们应该能计算出熵变,之前我们从宏观的角度得到过。
so it」s a science that「s based on macroscopic properties of matter.
所以它是一门,基于物质宏观性质的科学。
the ‘wave’ properties of macroscopic matter are not apparent because the wavelength is undetectably small.
宏观物质的波动特性不明显,因为其波长很短,难以被察觉。
you just need a few macroscopic variables that are very familiar to you, like the pressure, the temperature, the volume, the number of moles of each component, the mass of the system.
你只需要某些你非常熟悉的宏观变量,比如压强,温度,体积,每个组分的摩尔数,系统的质量。
and we」ve seen them before from the macroscopic point of view.
之前我们已经看过这些例子,从宏观角度。
between the macroscopic and the microscopic.
而宏观量与微观量之间。
what that suggests is that actually the simplest and most natural connection between q and macroscopic thermodynamics is to the helmholtz free energy.
这暗示我们,最简单最自然的联系,在q和宏观热力学两之间,是和亥姆霍兹自由能的联系。
and then saying, well, ok, my macroscopic stuff is just a collection of those microscopic entities.
然后说,好的,我们的宏观物质,只是大量微观物体的集合。
most recently, it turns out that a piece of levitating graphene can spin faster than any other macroscopic object, thanks to its incredible strength.
最新的研究表明,由于它超高的强度,这样一块石墨薄膜在悬空情况下可以比其它任何宏观物体转的更快。
so in the earlier part of the course, and saw the macroscopic thermodynamic treatment.
在课程的前一部分,见过宏观的热力学处理方法。
but it「s all mixed up together in a homogeneous, macroscopic fashion.
但是它们在宏观上,以均匀的方式融合了。
so in other words, macroscopic thermodynamic properties come straight out of our microscopic model of statistical mechanics.
换句话说,宏观的热力学性质可以,从微观模型,的统计力学得到。
the government departments of both countries should strengthen macroscopic planning and guidance, adjust trade mix and complement each other」s advantages.
两国政府部门应加强宏观规划和指导,调整贸易结构,实现优势互补。
to take what we know about the microscopic properties and try to go from there to the macroscopic results.
利用我们所知的,物质的微观属性,然后从微观属性得到物质的宏观属性。
microscopic微观的;用显微镜可见的