英语释义

1. spot, blotch especially macule

2. an anatomical structure having the form of a spot differentiated from surrounding tissues

3. a small yellowish area lying slightly lateral to the center of the retina that is made up mostly of cones (see cone entry 1 sense 3a), plays a key role in visual acuity, and has the fovea at its center — called also macula lutea, yellow spot

4. a spot or blotch especially macule sense 2

5. an anatomical structure having the form of a spot differentiated from surrounding tissues: as

6. macula acustica

7. a small yellowish area lying slightly lateral to the center of the retina that is made up mostly of cones, plays a key role in visual acuity, and has the fovea at its center — called also macula lutea, yellow spot

片语

Macular sparing黄斑回避

macular eruption斑疹

macular syphilid梅毒疹

Hole macular黄斑裂孔

yellow macular黄斑

macular hemorrhage黄斑出血

macular pseudohypopyon现黄斑假性积脓

macular fascia[昆]

macular syphilide斑疹性梅毒疹

macular degeneration[眼科] 黄斑变性

英汉例句

• occasionally, cataract surgery fails to improve vision because of underlying eye damage from other conditions, such as glaucoma or macular degeneration.

  有时候，白内障手术并不能改善视力，因为一些其它的眼病已经对视力造成了不可逆的损害，如青光眼或黄斑变性。

• few people realize, because the doctor never mentions it, that myopia can lead to serious vision problems, including retinal detachment, macular degeneration, glaucoma, cataract and even blindness.

  由于医师没有提醒。几乎无人知晓，近视能引起严重的视力问题，包括视网膜剥离，黄斑恶化，青光眼，白内障甚至失明。

• age related macular degeneration is the leading cause of visual loss in older people.

  老年黄斑变性是导致老年人视力衰退的主要原因。

• oxidative stress leads to retinal diseases like age-related macular degeneration (amd) and glaucoma.

  氧化压力导致视网膜的疾病，像年龄相关性黄斑变性（amd）和青光眼。

• a carotenoid called lutein which is found in spinach protects eyes from cataract and macular degeneration.

  在菠菜中发现的一种叫做黄体素的类胡萝卜素可以预防白内障和黄斑变性。

• it also marks the first step toward the development of transplant-ready retinas to treat eye disorders such as retinitis pigmentosa and macular degeneration that affect millions.

  此项成果也标志着移植用视网膜的开发向前迈出了第一步，后者将成为数百万罹患视网膜色素变性、黄斑变性等眼疾的患者的福音。

• dominguez, 49, first lost sight in his right eye when he was a teenager due to glaucoma. he has lost 95 percent of his vision on his left eye because of macular degeneration.

  多明格斯现年49岁，少年时因患青光眼而失去了右眼视力，而左眼也因黄斑退化病变丧失了95%的视力。

• considerable research into macular degeneration holds promise for future success in treating the disease.

  对视网膜黄斑变性疾病的重要研究有希望保证将来能成功地治疗这种疾病。

• but when you get it checked out, there is disturbing news: you have a disease called age-related macular degeneration, or amd.

  但是让人伤心的是，检查结果是：你得了一种叫做老年性黄斑变性（amd）的疾病。

• smoking and excessive sun exposure increase the risk both for cataracts and macular degeneration.

  吸烟和过度日照会增加患白内障和视网膜黄斑变性疾病的风险。

• a study has found females with the highest levels of vitamin d were almost two-thirds less likely to develop age-related macular degeneration (amd), which is the most common cause of blindness.

  一项研究发现，体内维生素d含量达到最高水平的女性，得老年性黄斑变性的可能性会减少三分之二，该病是最常见的致盲眼病。研究人员称，喝牛奶可以帮女性避免眼疾。

• when macular degeneration recently made reading difficult, he learned to enlarge the font on what he calls his gimble.

  当黄斑变性造成阅读困难的时候，他学会了放大字体阅读。

• while things are still obviously very early, the researchers say the microbots could eventually be used to precisely deliver drugs in humans, and treat issues like macular degeneration.

  尽管这项研究目前还在相当初期阶段，不过研究人员相信这项技术未来能够用来治疗像是黄斑部变性之类的患者，让更多的人能够继续看见这个美好的世界。

• spread bilberry jam on your morning toast. or take a bilberry supplement every morning. the berries contain compounds called anthocyanosides, which may protect the retina against macular degeneration.

  在早餐的烤面包上抹上越橘酱，或者每天早晨吃一粒越橘胶囊。越橘含有一种物质叫花青素，它可以保护你的视网膜不受黄斑性病变的侵害。

• thisbinding action stalls the excess growth of blood vessels in the eye thatcharacterizes age-related macular degeneration.

  这种结合能够阻止眼内血管的过度生长（年龄相关性黄斑变性的癥状）。

• macular degeneration is becoming a widespread problem.

  黄斑恶化正在成为一个普遍的问题。

• around one million people in britain suffer from two of the most common forms of blindness: macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa.

  在英国大约有一百万人患有两种最普遍的失明疾病：视网膜黄斑变性和色素性视网膜炎。

• the new device is for people with an irreversible, advanced form of macular degeneration in which a blind spot develops in the central vision of both eyes.

  这种新型设备是为患有不可治愈的后期黄斑变性患者设计的，他们眼球中部存在盲点。

• eyecolors: drusen, the yellow flecks in this image of the retina, are common inpeople with age-related macular degeneration.

  视网膜上的橙斑便是玻璃疣，在年龄相关性黄斑变性患者身上较为普遍。

• fruits, fish oil, vitamins a and c, vitamin e have shown that they may reduce your risk of cataracts and macular degeneration.

  已有研究证明水果、鱼油、维生素c、维生素a和维生素e可能对于降低白内障和退行性黄斑病变有较好的作用。

• the good news: the most common diseases — age-related macular degeneration (armd), cataracts, glaucoma, and dry eye disease — are all preventable to some extent.

  令人欣慰的是，最常见的眼病—老年性视网膜黄斑性病变（armd）、白内障、青光眼、和干眼癥都是可以在一定程度上进行预防的。

• but it so happens that because of me, laszlo has an increased chance of suffering macular degeneration and psoriasis.

  但是，恰恰是因为我的缘故，儿子有黄斑变性和牛皮癣的可能性增加了。

• within the decade, she says, therapies involving similar eye genes could improve sight in people with other mutations, such as retinitis pigmentosa or macular degeneration.

  她表示，十年内利用类似的治疗方法可以改善与其他基因突变有关的视力问题，如视网膜色素变性和黄斑变性。

• in one case, a woman suffering from an eye disorder called macular degeneration was aboe to see the faces of her kids for the first time in more than 30 years.

  在一个例子中，一位女士的一只眼睛视力混乱，这是一种视网黄斑变性视觉疾病，她在患病30年后终于可以看清她孩子们的脸。