英语释义

• cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes

片语

bipolar mitosis两极分裂

synchronous mitosis同步有丝分裂

directed mitosis定向分裂

meiotic mitosis减数分裂

multipolar mitosis[细胞]

Mitosis telophase有丝分裂

mitosis phase胞分裂相

reduction mitosis减数有丝分裂

mitosis count核分裂相计数

karyokinesis[细胞] 核分裂；[细胞] 有丝分裂

英汉例句

• accurate chromosome segregation depends on the precise regulation of mitotic progression, including the timing of mitosis and proper regulation of spindle assembly checkpoint.

  準确的染色体分离依赖于有丝分裂过程的精确调控，包括有丝分裂的时间，及纺锤体检查点的正确调控等。

• wether cai is successful or not depends on the teaching courseware used by teachers this article introduces the process of how to develop mitosis multimedia teaching courseware.

  计算机辅助教学的成功与否，很大程度上取决于直接与使用者见面的教学课件。本文介绍了有丝分裂多媒体教学软件的研制过程。

• increases the mitosis original, promotes the t and b lymphocyte multiplication regulation;

  增加促有丝分裂原和促进t、b淋巴细胞增殖调控；

• the total number of g-bands was reduced by 36 percent, the absolute length of chromosome complement was contracted with 25 percent when cell mitosis proceeded from prometaphase to metaphase.

  有丝分裂早中期至中期两个不同时期g-带带纹总数减少36％，染色体组的绝对长度缩短25％，带数减少的幅度大于染色体长度缩短的幅度。

• zygotes in the prophase of mitosis and two-celled proembryo became active again in metabolism, for a prominent nucleolus, high density of ribosomes and increased number of polysomes in the cytoplasm.

  合子分裂前期和二细胞原胚期，核仁显着，胞质中核糖体的密度增加， 出现大量多聚核糖体， 细胞代谢活性较强。

• objectives partial hepatectomy induces a rapid transformation within the remnant liver, prompting a wave of hepatocyte mitosis which abates when the lost cell mass has been recovered.

  目的肝切除引起余肝发生急剧改变，肝细胞分裂，代谢加速，直至丢失了的肝细胞得到完全补充为止。

• due to the continuously deepening research on aurora kinases recently, the key functions of aurora kinases in cell mitosis and tumorigenesis have been gradually revealed.

  近年来，随着极光激酶相关研究的不断深入，人们逐渐认识到极光激酶在细胞有丝分裂以及肿瘤形成中的重要功能。

• the problems, such as the cellular radiosensitivity, the mitosis and the expression of the radiation effects, and the action of radiation on cytoplasm and nucleus, are tentatively discussed.

  对于细胞的辐射敏感性，有丝分裂与辐射效应的表现，以及辐射作用对于胞质和胞核的影响等问题作了初步的讨论。

• the vascular endothelial growth factor (vegf) is a kind of potent angiogenic cytokine that induces mitosis and regulates the permeability of endothelial cells.

  血管内皮生长因子（vegf）是一类能促进血管生成的细胞因子，能诱导细胞的有丝分裂和调节内皮细胞的通透性。

• beyond that, a functioning dna that can replicate, and after mitosis still contains arsenic atoms according to quantitative analysis would be another huge advance.

  在此之后，一个动态的dna是能够被复制的，且经过处理后的dna中仍然存在砷原子，这样的一个结论应当被更先进的实验和数量更多的分析所支持和验证。

• expressed widely in many different types of cells, pdgf-bb is a multiple-effective growth factor, and can stimulate mitosis and growth of mesenchymal connective tissue-forming cells.

  bb是一种多效性生长因子，在体内分布广泛，能促进间质来源的细胞分裂增殖。

• wastewater vegetable n no - 3 was increased by 10% compared with clear ones. abnormal mitosis was 11.3% in wastewater vegetable and 0 in clear water ones.

  污灌菠菜的硝酸盐含量比非污灌菠菜高出10％，污灌大蒜等不正常有丝分裂为11．3％，而非污灌大蒜为0。

• endomitosis, karyomixis, multipolar mitosis and chromosome break of the somatic cells were easily induced by culturing in vitro and by pollen haploidy.

  离体培养和花粉的单倍性容易引起植物体细胞的核内有丝分裂，核融合，多极有丝分裂以及染色体断裂等现象。

• taking the process of cell mitosis as example, this essay discusses the implementing of cooperative study and its significance, and also explains the way of fostering cooperative spirit.

  本文以生物教学中细胞有丝分裂过程为例，探讨了合作学习的实施及其意义，阐述了合作精神的培养途径。

• effects on mitosis and chromosomal aberrations of tobacco root tip cells were observed by the method of artificially inducing para-nodule treated with 2,4-d and rhizobium.

  通过人工诱导烟草结瘤的方法，观察给予2，4-d、根瘤菌后，其对烟草根尖细胞有丝分裂和染色体畸变的影响。

• that form of mitosis is called asymmetric division, and it's exactly what stem cells need to maintain a healthy balance between uncommitted and committed cells.

  这种情况下的有丝分裂被称作不均等分裂，这也就是干细胞需要保持的在非定向细胞和定向细胞之间的健康平衡。

• methods to make the growth curve of eryoleukemia cell, count eryoleukemia cell mitosis index and benzidine staining positive percentage when the eryoleukemia cell were exposed to hmba.

  方法绘制hmba作用下的红白血病细胞生长曲线，计数其分裂指数，联苯胺染色法检测其分化百分率。

• at the end of the first mitosis of the microspore, a new cell wall is formed by the fusion of coated vesicles and the microtubules of the phragmoplast on the equatorial zone.

  在单核小孢子有丝分裂的赤道面上，有大量径向排列的微管和少量聚集在赤道板上而被横切的成膜体微管，许多小囊泡充填在成膜体微管之间并与其融合成初期的细胞板。

• taxol can inhibit mitosis of the microtubule network renewable, prevent mitotic spindle lead to the formation of chromosome break, inhibit the replication of tumor cells.

  紫杉醇还能抑制有丝分裂所需的微管网再生，妨碍有丝分裂纺锤体的形成导致染色体的断裂，抑制了肿瘤细胞的复制。

• abnormality of chromosome behavior occurs from premeiotic mitosis until various stages in meiosis, thus resulting in pollen abortion and self-sterility of the hybrid plants.

  从再生植株花粉母细胞减数分裂前的有丝分裂开始到整个减数分裂过程中都可以看到染色体行为的异常现象，从而形成败育花粉，造成杂种不孕。

• the type a spermatogonia are stem cells and the type b are mother cells which produce 16 primary spermatocytes by mitosis for 4 times with the cells unseparated.

  b型精原细胞经4次无细胞分离的有丝分裂，形成16个初级精母细胞，其特点为胞质中存在核糖体团。

• this paper is about the root ends of garlic. on the basis of improving the traditional ways of making slices, we have got a large number of clear pictures about the mitosis of plant cells.

  本文以大蒜根尖为材料，在传统制片法的基础上加以改进，获得了大量植物细胞有丝分裂的清晰图象。

• the results were as follow: the thymus cortex became thinner, and the numbers of cortical lymphocytes and thymocytic mitosis were significantly decreased and their structure was denatured.

  结果表明：糖尿病大鼠胸腺皮质明显变薄，皮质淋巴细胞大量减少，细胞分裂相计数显着降低，细胞退化。

• arrest at g2 before entering mitosis results in the appearance of polyploid cells-characteristic of cells that have undergone hypertrophy but cannot undergo division.

  如在进入有丝分裂前停止于g2期，则表现为多倍体细胞——这是未能分裂而肥大的细胞的特征。