英语释义

1. marked by denial, prohibition, or refusal
received a negative answer also marked by absence, withholding, or removal of something positive
the negative motivation of shame
— Garrett Hardin

2. denying a predicate (see predicate entry 1 sense 1a) of a subject or a part of a subject
"no A is B" is a negative proposition

3. denoting the absence or the contradictory of something
nontoxic is a negative term

4. expressing negation
negative particles such as no and not

5. adverse, unfavorable
the reviews were mostly negative

6. lacking positive qualities especially disagreeable
a colorless negative personality

7. marked by features of hostility, withdrawal, or pessimism (see pessimism sense 1) that hinder or oppose constructive treatment or development
a negative outlook negative criticism

8. promoting a person or cause by criticizing or attacking the competition
ran a negative campaign negative advertising

9. less than zero and opposite in sign to a positive (see positive entry 1 sense 4e) number that when added to the given number yields zero
?2 is a negative number

10. having more outgo than income constituting a loss
negative cash flow negative worth

11. extending or generated in a direction opposite to an arbitrarily chosen regular direction or position
negative angle

12. being, relating to, or charged with electricity of which the electron is the elementary unit

13. having more electrons than protons
a negative ion

14. having lower electric potential (see potential entry 1 sense 2b) and constituting the part toward which the current (see current entry 2 sense 3) flows from the external circuit
the negative pole

15. being the electron-emitting electrode (see electrode sense 2) of an electron tube

16. not affirming the presence of a condition, substance, or organism suspected to be present also having a test result indicating the absence especially of a condition, substance, or organism
she is HIV negative

17. directed or moving away from a source of stimulation
negative tropism

18. less than the pressure of the atmosphere
negative pressure

19. having the light and dark parts in approximately inverse (see inverse entry 1 sense 1) relation to those of the original photographic subject

20. diverging (see diverge sense 1) light rays and forming a virtual inverted image

21. a reply that indicates the withholding of assent refusal

22. a right of veto

23. an adverse vote veto

24. a proposition which denies or contradicts another especially the one of a pair of propositions in which negation is expressed

25. something that is the opposite or negation of something else

26. drawback, liability

27. an expression (such as the word no) of negation or denial

28. a negative number

29. the side that upholds the contradictory proposition in a debate

30. a negative photographic image on transparent material used for printing positive pictures also the material that carries such an image

31. a reverse impression taken from a piece of sculpture or ceramics

32. a negative result (as of a test)
a high rate of false negatives also a test yielding such a result

33. with a negative reply with a reply that means "no"
He answered in the negative.

34. to refuse assent to

35. to reject by or as if by a vote

36. to demonstrate the falsity of

37. to deny the truth, reality, or validity of

38. neutralize, counteract

39. harmful or bad not wanted

40. thinking about the bad qualities of someone or something thinking that a bad result will happen not hopeful or optimistic

41. expressing dislike or disapproval

42. something that is harmful or bad

43. a word or statement that means "no" or that expresses a denial or refusal

44. an image on film that is used to make a printed photograph and that has light areas where the photograph will be dark and dark areas where the photograph will be light also the film that has such an image

45. emphasizing the bad side of a person, situation, or thing
a negative attitude Whenever I ask her how she's doing, her reply is negative.

46. not positive
His test results came back negative.

47. less than zero and shown by a minus sign
?2 is a negative number.

48. being the part toward which the electric current flows from the outside circuit
the negative pole of a storage battery

49. of, being, or relating to electricity of which the electron is the unit and which is produced in a hard rubber rod that has been rubbed with wool
a negative charge

50. having more electrons than protons
a negative particle

51. a part of something which is harmful or bad
Consider the negatives of quitting school.

52. an expression (as the word no) that denies or says the opposite

53. the side that argues or votes against something

54. a photographic image on film from which a final picture is made

55. marked by denial, prohibition, or refusal
received a negative answer

56. marked by features (as hostility, withdrawal, or pessimism) that hinder or oppose constructive treatment or development
a negative outlook

57. being, relating to, or charged with electricity of which the electron is the elementary unit

58. having more electrons than protons
negative ions

59. having lower electrical potential and constituting the part toward which the current flows from the external circuit
the negative pole

60. being the electron-emitting electrode of an electron tube

61. having the light and dark parts in approximately inverse relation to those of the original photographic subject

62. a negative result (as of a test) also a test yielding such a result

片语

positive and negative effects正负作用

negative pressure[力] 负压；[力] 负压力

positive and negative正反；肯定和否定

negative charge[物] 负电荷

false negative伪阴性

negative transfer[心理] 负迁移（心理）

negative ion[化学] 阴离子

negative factor消极因素

negative correlation[数] 负相关

negative value负值

in the negativead 否定地；反对地

negative sequence逆序

negative temperature[物] 负温度，[物] 负绝对温度；零下温度

negative feedback[电子][自] 负反馈；负回授

negative influence不利影响；消极作用；负影响

negative attitude消极态度

negative effect负面影响；负效应；负磁力效应

negative growth负增长；贸增长

negative electrode[物] 负极，[电子] 负电极；阴极

英汉例句

• The plan was negatived by the committee.

  该计划被委员会否决了。

• The government negatived our request for financing.

  政府否决了我们融资的请求。

• Genotype BB of DECR1 is negatived correlation with histidine and lysine.

  DECR1基因基因型BB对组氨酸与赖氨酸有一定的负面影响。

• The deep mud negatived all the efforts to advance.

  这路太泥泞使所有前进的努力都白费劲。

• At last, the paper scans technical analysis and fundamental analysis, which are negatived by EMH.

  最后，文章重新审视了被有效市场假说否定了的技术分析和基本分析。

• He conformed story to standard with historical narration and negatived the independent position of story style, which in fact brought about advance in story theory.

  他以史学叙事原则规范小说、否定小说的独立文体地位，却在事实上促进了小说理论的发展。

相似词

adversarial对抗的；对手的，敌手的

adversary对手；敌手

antagonistic敌对的；对抗性的；反对的

antipathetic格格不入的，怀有反感的；引起反感的；讨厌的

hostile敌对

inhospitable不适宜居住的（由于天气恶劣或缺乏遮蔽处），条件恶劣的；不好客的，冷淡的

inimical敌意的；有害的

jaundiced使有偏见（jaundice的过去式）；使患黄疸病

mortal凡人的；致死的；终有一死的；不共戴天的

unfriendlyad 不友善地

unsympathetic不表同情的；不同情的

相反词

friendly友好的；亲切的；支持的；融洽的，和睦的

hospitable热情友好的；（环境）舒适的

nonantagonistic非对抗性的

sympathetic交感神经；容易感受的人