英语释义

1. the process of adding a nitro group to an organic compound

2. the process of treating or combining with nitric acid or a nitrate especially conversion of an organic compound into a nitro compound or a nitrate

片语

orientation nitration定向硝化

geodesic nitration短程硝化

nitration nitrify硝化

para nitration对位硝化

nitration method硝化法

nitration paper硝化纸

nitration oxidization硝化氧化

Decarboxylative nitration[有化]

catalytic nitration催化硝化

英汉例句

• protein tyrosine nitration is an important selective post-translational modification, and the product, 3-nitrotyrosine, has been utilized as a biomarker of tissue and cell injury.

  蛋白质酪氨酸硝化是一种重要的蛋白质翻译后的选择性修饰，其产物3-硝基酪氨酸可以作为检测细胞和组织损伤的一个生物标志。

• the regioselective nitration of toluene and chlorobenzene with nitrates and supported nitrates on solid acid catalysts and supports in the presence of acetic anhydride is studied.

  该文讨论了应用固体酸催化剂和载体，在醋酐存在下，采用硝酸盐和载体硝酸盐硝化甲苯和氯苯的选择性。

• esr spectrum show that reduced of heteropoly acid was occurred in vapor-phase nitration reaction of benzene.

  esr谱表明：杂多酸催化剂的钨在苯气相硝化反应中发生了还原反应。

• the mechanisms of the catalytic nitration of toluene were discussed.

  探讨了汞盐和硝基苯磺酸催化甲苯硝化机理。

• from highly pare m-trifluoromethyl aniline, the flutamide is prepared by acylation with isobutyl chloride and nitration with assistant s.

  以高纯度间三氟甲基苯胺为原料，经异丁酰氯酰化，再在助剂s存在下进行硝化制得氟他胺。

• the inhibiting order of flavonoids on protein nitration was similar to the scavenging order of flavonoids on free radicals.

  黄酮抑制蛋白质硝化活性顺序与其清除自由基活性顺序一致。

• the nitration of this may lead to dinitrotoluene .

  对此的硝化会生成二硝基甲苯。

• a mild and high efficient method to prepare glycidyl nitrate by selective nitration of glycidol with dinitrogen pentoxide as the nitrating agent was developed.

  研究了一种五氧化二氮为硝化剂，选择性硝化缩水甘油合成缩水甘油硝酸酯的温和、高效方法。

• in the present paper, the selective nitration of the tetranaphthylporphyrin(tnp) and the photodynamic study(pdt) were processed.

  本论文对四萘基卟啉（tnp）的选择性硝化以及卟啉衍生物的光动力学进行了研究。

• aim to study the effect of fructose 1, 6 diphosphate (fdp) on adriamycin(adm) induced myocardial tyrosine nitration in rats.

  目的研究1，6二磷酸果糖（fdp）对阿霉素（adm ）导致大鼠心肌酪氨酸硝基化的影响。

• the effects of ferric citrate and ferric oxalate on the nitration of tyrosine by peroxynitrite have been studied.

  研究了柠檬酸铁和草酸铁对过亚硝酸根硝化酪氨酸反应的影响。

• the system based on the pledged average total nitrogen removal rate of 98.2%, obtained good short-cut nitration effect, the subnitration of each aerobic reaction was all above 95%.

  系统在保证平均总氮去除率98.2%的基础上，获得了较好的短程硝化效果，各好氧反应段的亚硝化率均在95%以上。

• the preparation ofp nitrobenzoic acid, a fine chemical product with a high added value , from waste polystyrene by nitration oxidation was studied.

  研究了用聚苯乙烯废料为原料，经过硝化氧化制造具有高附加值的精细化工产品——对硝基苯甲酸。

• nitroxynil was also prepared from p -hydroxybenzaldehyde by nitration , cyanation and iodination of the product.

  由对羟基苯甲醛经过硝化、腈化和碘化反应也合成了硝碘酚腈。

• under optimum conditions, the yield of nitration of chlorobenzene was 70%, and para-selectivity was 85%.

  研究表明，在最佳反应条件下，氯苯硝化反应得率达到70%，对位选择性为85%。

• the advanced adiabatic nitration technology, liquid phase hydrogenation technology and wastes treatment technology are introduced.

  介绍了苯胺生产中先进的绝热硝化技术、液相加氢技术、三废治理技术。

• following this lead, they decided to investigate the role of nitration in one disease, parkinson's, in more detail.

  随着研究的深入，她们决定研究硝化反应在帕金森癥中的作用。

• they then measured the relative levels and patterns of nitration in the 29 「candidate」 proteins and found significant increases in six of them.

  然后，她们检测这29中「候选」蛋白质中硝化反应的相对强度和形式，结果表明6中蛋白质的硝化反应大大增加。

• in the second section, the selective nitration of o-xylene had been studied.

  第二部分，提高邻二甲苯硝化选择性的研究思路和研究内容。

• some amines undergo direct nitration during nitrolysis.

  某些胺在硝解时发生直接硝化。