英语释义

• named; bearing the name of a specific person;

  "nominative shares of stock"

• pertaining to a noun or to a word group that functions as a noun;

  "nominal phrase"

  "noun phrase"

• relating to or constituting or bearing or giving a name;

  "the Russian system of nominal brevity"

  "a nominal lists of priests"

  "taxable males as revealed by the nominal rolls"

• being value in terms of specification on currency or stock certificates rather than purchasing power;

  "nominal or face value"

• insignificantly small; a matter of form only (`tokenish' is informal);

  "the fee was nominal"

  "a token gesture of resistance"

  "a tokenish gesture"

• being such in name only;

  "the nominal (or titular) head of his party"

片语

nominal diameter[机] 公称直径；[地质] 标称直径

nominal size[计量] 公称尺寸；毛尺寸；[计量] 标称尺寸

nominal account虚账户；名义帐目

Nominal Pressure[力] 公称压力；[力] 标称压力

nominal stress[力] 名义应力；公称应力

nominal rate名义汇率；票面利率

nominal horsepower[物]

nominal exchange rate名义汇率

nominal value[数] 标称值；[金融] 票面价值

nominal price名义上的价格；[物价] 虚价

nominal scaling[测] 名义量表

Nominal Impedance标称阻抗

nominal load[电] 额定负载；额定荷载；[电] 标称负载

nominal data名目数据；标定数据

nominal interest rate名义利率

nominal pressure[力] 公称压力；[力] 标称压力

Nominal variable名义变量

nominal gdp名义国内生产总值

nominal power[电] 标称功率

nominal partner[金融] 挂名股东；[法][贸易] 名义合伙人

nominal capacity额定容量；公称容积

英汉例句

• another reason for the investigation of mr qu could involve distributing nominal state assets to private owners, an issue that has been a topic of conversation among many titan sports employees.

  调查瞿先生的另一个原因可能涉及到把名义上的国有资产分配给私人所有者，这个问题已经成为许多《体坛周报》雇员们的话题之一。

• banks refuse to lend and consumers and firms refuse to spend because, with a negative inflation rate and a 0% nominal interest rate, holding cash yields a positive real interest rate.

  在通货膨胀率为负且名义利率为0时，因为持有货币会导致正的实际利率收入，银行则会拒绝放贷，消费者和企业会排斥支出。

• if real dividends barely grow over the long term, then a forecast of stagnant nominal dividends may simply reflect investors’ expectations of zero inflation.

  如果长期实际股息分红几乎不增长，那么对于名义分红不景气的预测可能仅仅反映出投资者的零通胀预期。

• a lot of price inflation is already built into the adjusted principal. all of that inflation has to be undone by subsequent deflation before the nominal floor on the principal kicks in.

  因为经调整后的本金已经包含有许多通货膨胀的因素在内，而在本金回到原来名义水平前而我们必须在随后用通货紧缩手段来去除一些通胀因素。

• its own earlier experience of monetary stimulus since 1995, when it more than doubled the monetary base with little discernible effect on nominal growth, has left it unimpressed.

  自从1995年后它拥有的货币刺激经验并没有留下可借鑒的东西---当它增加基础货币超过一倍的量随后名义增长并没有变化。

• the surplus of money growth over and above the growth in nominal gdp (a crude measure of the money available to be invested in financial assets) has been growing at its fastest pace for years.

  货币供给的增长超过名义gdp（一个对可用货币的粗放测量指标）在历年最快增长率下的需求量。

• all the ferries carry bicycles free or for a nominal charge.

  所有的渡船都免费或以极低的收费运载自行车。

• yet even the commission could not resist the temptation to have fun with mum’s and dad’s money. it asked for a nominal 5.9% increase in the eu budget for 2011.

  然而，花费爸爸妈妈的钱所带来的乐趣是种无法抑制的诱惑，即使是欧盟委员会，也要求2011年度的欧盟预算在名义上提高5.9%。

• chinese nominal imports (excluding oil) have grown at a compound rate of 12.2 percent since 1995, with much of the demand being met by regional producers.

  1995年以来中国的名义进口额（不包括原油）每年递增 12.2％，很大一部分需求是由区域内的生产厂商满足的。

• if they should decide to reduce the current account surplus, should they allow faster appreciation of the nominal exchange rate or overheating and faster inflation?

  如果他们决定减少经常账户盈余，那么他们是否应该允许名义汇率更快上升，或是经济过热和通胀加速？

• food is supplied at a nominal cost.

  廉价供应食物.

• according to a regulation in 2004, airlines should not sell tickets at less than 45% of the nominal price. however, travelers are against the price floor.

  根据我国2004年的一项规定，民航票价不得低于名义价格的45%。但乘客们均表示反对实行最低限价。

• guy was elected leader and then found to have the highest eq on a nominal measure.

  盖伊当选领导，在后来一次定类测量中发现他的情商是最高的。

• the settler got the house at a nominal price.

  移居者象征性地花点钱买下了这栋房子.

• its effects are 「hidden」 to a certain extent, as the public doesn「t see any nominal losses and only feels wealth destruction in obscure price inflation.

  其后果在一定程度上是「隐藏」的，公众并没有看到任何名义损失，只觉得在隐晦的物价通胀下财富有所损失。

• the managing director has the nominal power but he is a paper tiger, and it is his assistant who actually runs the company.

  总经理名义上有权,可他却是一只纸老虎, 实际管理公司的是他的助手.

• in 1990 personal incomes grew a nominal 8 per cent.

  1990年个人收入名义上增长了8％。

• but the most important lesson for investors is that when nominal gdp is growing by only 5%, asset prices cannot on average be expected to rise much faster than this.

  但是对于一个投资者来说需要明确的是，当名义的gdp仅以5%的速度增长时，不应期望资产价格以更快的速度增长。

• since the spring, wheat prices have doubled and almost every crop under the sun—maize, milk, oilseeds, you name it—is at or near a peak in nominal terms.

  自春季以来，小麦价格已经上涨一倍，而几乎所有的农产品——玉米、牛奶、油菜籽，等等——的名义价格都达到或接近历史最高位。

• the economic collapse, when inflows of capital halt, can be very painful – even more so if a fixed exchange rate (or currency union) demands a period of falling nominal wages and prices.

  当资本流入停滞的时候，经济崩溃可能是非常痛苦的——如果固定汇率（或货币联盟）要求名义工资和价格在一定时期内下降，情况就更加糟糕。

• the mix between nominal and real effects would depend on how much they have to pay new workers, how long they think there will be an increase in demand for their products, and so on.

  名义影响和实际影响的综合结果取决于这些厂商支付新工人工资的数目，以及他们预计市场上对产品需求的增加还会维持多长时间等因素。

• partly as result of such entrenched deflation, and the associated waning of risk appetite, nominal gdp in japan is at its lowest level since the first quarter of 1991.

  目前，日本名义gdp处于自1991年第一季度以来的最低水平，部分原因就在于如此根深蒂固的通缩，以及风险偏好的相应减弱。

• i am prepared to sell my shares at a nominal price.

  我做好了以极低价格卖掉自己股份的準备。

• a rise in nominal values in deflation represents an ever greater rise in real values, so i think gold」s price ascent in real terms will be nearly identical in inflation or deflation.

  在通货紧缩情况下名义价值的上升表示其真正价值也 有一个更大的上升，所以我认为无论是在通货膨胀或是在通货紧缩情况下，实质的黄金价格都会上升。

• in greece the current cost of long-term government debt, at around 7%, is simply unsustainable given the likely growth rate of nominal gdp and the high debt-to-gdp ratio.

  希腊目前约占7%的长期国债成本，对于支撑名义上的国内生产总值以及高居不下的债务/gdp比值上涨而言，绝不能使之长久。

• 「although the program has produced nominal savings on costs such as trash-can liners, its main goal is to improve recycling and sustainability, 」 she said.

  她说，虽然这个项目在名义上节约了垃圾袋等成本，但它的主要目标是提高废物回收率和促进可持续发展。

• but obviously the fed is constrained once nominal rates hit zero, and so the economy returns to its trend growth rate but never recovers the ground lost during the financial shock.

  但很明显，一旦名义利率下降到零美联储会受约束，因此经济恢复到趋趋向增长率，但不会在金融沖击下恢复所受损失。

• that is within sight of the 10% growth rate that richard mcguire of the royal bank of canada says would translate into healthy 5% growth in nominal gdp.

  有望达到加拿大皇家银行理查德?麦克圭尔所说的10%的增长目标，他说这解释为名义国内生产总值5%的健康增长。

• i was brought up a nominal christian.

  我成长为名不副实的基督徒。

• inflation would be lower and so nominal rates would be rather more attractive in real terms.

  通货膨胀会更低，因此名义利率换算成实际利率会更具吸引力。

• on the surface, this looks like 2003 and 2004 when the previous housing, credit, commodity and equity bubbles started to inflate, helped by low nominal interest rates and a lack of inflation.

  从表面上看，这与2003年至2004年的情况相似：上一轮房地产、信贷、大宗商品和股市泡沫就是在那时开始膨胀，主要受低名义利率和低通胀的推动。

• if businesses are worried about the future (ah those animal spirits), why won’t any form of attempted stimulus—fiscal or monetary—be dominated by nominal effects rather than real effects?

  如果企业对未来担忧（可叹那些动物精神），为什么那些企图对财政或货币方向进行的刺激，不受名义影响支配而是由实际影响支配呢？

• on that basis mr white thinks the fed was right to pursue the first round of quantitative easing, since nominal gdp was falling, but wrong to pursue a second round with activity recovering.

  有基于此，怀特认为联储在名义gdp下跌时实行第一轮量化宽松是正确的，但当金融活动开始复苏后开始第二轮量化宽松就是错误的了。

相似词

outward向外的；外面的；公开的；外服的；肉体的

相反词

real现实；实数

practical实际的；实用性的

veritable真正的，名副其实的

real现实；实数

veritable真正的，名副其实的

practical实际的；实用性的