英语释义

• a large elongated exocrine gland located behind the stomach; secretes pancreatic juice and insulin

片语

Ectopic PancreasEctopic pancreas is where pancreatic tissue has grown outside its normal location and without vascular or other anatomical connections to the pancrea It is a congenital disease and is also known as heterotopic, accessory, or aberrant pancrea

anular pancreas[胚]

bionic pancreas仿生胰腺

CHICKEN PANCREAS雏鸡胰腺

annluar pancreas环状胰腺

ventral pancreas腹胰

pancreas rest胰腺残余

pancreas islet胰岛

pancreas imaging胰显像

pancreas juice胰液

英汉例句

• this is plausible, since losing part of the pancreas often impairs the production of certain digestive enzymes.

  这听起来有些道理，由于丢失了一部分胰脏通常会减少某种消化酶的产生。

• the purpose of a pancreas cell, on the other hand, might be to make the compound insulin, which aids in the manufacture of glucose (blood sugar).

  而胰腺细胞可能就是用来制造复方胰导素的，这样一来就可以帮助身体产生更多的葡萄糖。

• the pancreas which produces hormones is currently under construction.

  产生激素的胰腺现在正牌建设之中。

• this hormone is already known to act in the pancreas and the brain, where it helps, respectively, to regulate blood-sugar levels and the feeling of satiation that tells you when to stop eating.

  这种激素是在摄入糖和脂肪时由肠细胞产生的，已知它在胰腺和大脑中分别促进对血糖水平和决定何时停止摄食的饱足感的调节。

• later, scientists from harvard university in the us showed that mouse pancreas cells could be reprogrammed by infecting them with viruses carrying genes for just three transcription factors.

  后来，来自美国哈佛大学的科学家证明，通过使老鼠的胰腺细胞感染上只携带三个转录因子的基因病毒，能将其重组。

• melton and colleagues used a virus to turn on three genes in the mouse pancreas and found that some cells that do not normally produce insulin transformed into cells that do produce insulin.

  梅尔顿及其同事们利用病毒把小鼠胰腺中的三种基因激活，发现某些通常不产生胰岛素的细胞转变成产生胰岛素的细胞。

• the scientists claim the rat stem cells grew in the niche left by the absent mouse pancreas and so almost any organ could be produced in this way.

  科学家们声称大鼠干细胞刚好在小白鼠缺失的胰腺所在位置生长，所以几乎任何器官都可以通过这种方法生成。

• now scientists have set their sights on replicating more complicated organs, including the heart, kidneys, liver, pancreas and thymus.

  如今，科学家着眼于「复制」包括心脏、肾脏、肝脏、胰腺和胸腺等更为复杂的器官。

• in people with diabetes, however, the pancreas either produces little or no insulin, or the cells do not respond appropriately to the insulin that is produced.

  然而，有糖尿病的人，胰腺要么生成一点或根本没有生成胰岛素，或者是细胞没有正确的反应胰腺分泌的胰岛素。

• that is significant because the pancreas makes insulin, which regulates blood sugar.

  这点很明显因为控制血糖的胰腺会分泌胰岛素。

• if replicated using human stem cells, the pancreas of diabetic patients could be replaced via this technique.

  如果用人体干细胞来重复这一实验，就可以通过该技术替换糖尿病患者的胰腺。

• ercp is most commonly performed to diagnose conditions of the pancreas or bile ducts, and is also used to treat those conditions.

  内镜逆行胰胆管造影（ercp）是检查胰管和胆管情况的最常用的方法，也可以用来治疗有关的疾病。

• when blood sugar levels begin to fall, the pancreas instead begins producing glucagon, which is a hormone that stimulates the liver to start releasing stored sugar.

  当血糖水平开始下降时，而胰腺开始产生胰高血糖素，它是一种激素，刺激肝脏开始释放储存的糖。

• the elevated triglycerides seem to interfere with the circulation of the pancreas and cause severe inflammation, known as pancreatitis.

  高水平的甘油三酯似乎干扰胰腺的循环，造成严重的炎癥，即众所周知的胰腺炎。

• this could be a far-off cure for diabetics who often need pancreas transplants and a more realistic cure for kidney patients who have more lead time when they are in need of a transplant.

  这可能对于经常需要移植胰腺的糖尿病病人还起不了太大帮助，但是对于可以有足够时间来移植肾脏的病人来说，还是比较有帮助的。