英语释义

1. either of two hereditary diseases characterized by gradually enlarging bilateral cysts of the kidney which lead to reduced renal functioning or renal failure

片语

congenital polycystic kidney先天性多囊肾

autosomal dominant polycystic kidney常染色体显性多囊肾

PKD Polycystic kidney disease多囊肾病

polycystic kidney research foundation多囊肾研究的基础

polycystic c kidney多囊肾

adult polycystic kidney disease成年型多囊肾病

infantile polycystic kidney婴儿型多囊肾

feline polycystic kidney disease猫多囊性肾病

Polycystic Kidney Diseases多囊肾疾病

英汉例句

• objectives to discuss clinical characteristics and early diagnosis of polycystic kidney disease (pkd) in children.

  目的探讨小儿多囊肾的临床特点及诊断情况。

• congenital polycystic kidney disease is a congenital disease.

  先天性多囊肾是一种先天性的疾病。

• objective:to analyze the relationship between the genotype and phenotype of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease(adpkd) in han nationality in east china.

  目的：研究华东地区汉族人常染色体显性遗传性多囊肾病（adpkd）基因型与临床表现型的关系。

• autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease also known as infantile polycystic kidney disease, polycystic kidney in the rare type.

  常染色体隐性遗传性多囊肾又称婴儿型多囊肾，为多囊肾中少见类型。

• here is the microscopic appearance of recessive polycystic kidney disease (rpkd). note that the cysts fill most of the parenchyma, and it is hard to find glomeruli.

  隐性遗传性多囊肾镜下见囊肿布满了实质，很难找到肾小球。

• the histologic appearance in this case, coupled with the gross appearance. , was consistent with recessive polycystic kidney disease (rpkd).

  在本例，肉眼和组织学表现均符合隐性遗传性多囊肾。

• autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease etiology is mainly because the parents with congenital genetic, so in infancy began to sicken.

  常染色体隐性遗传型多囊肾的病因主要是因为父母先天性的遗传，所以在婴儿期就开始发病。

• this transverse ct scan of the liver demonstrates multiple large cysts in the parenchyma, consistent with polycystic change in the liver of a patient with dominant polycystic kidney disease.

  ct显示肝实质多个较大包囊，与显性遗传性多囊肾病人的肝脏病变相一致。

• to study the kidney transplantation in the patients with polycystic kidney associated with uremia.

  目的研究多囊肾尿毒癥患者肾移植术前是否需要切除多囊肾。

• mechanism of doppler blood flow ultrasonic spectrum of the polycystic kidney was discussed.

  本文还讨论了多囊肾血流多普勒频谱变化的机制。

• methods 12 cases of polycystic kidney receiving transplantation with original renal were retrospectively analyzed.

  方法回顾性分析12例多囊肾患者保留原位肾直接进行肾移植术的效果。

• the pkd foundation is the only organization, worldwide, dedicated to fighting polycystic kidney disease (pkd).

  美国多囊肾疾病基金会是唯一面向国际多囊肾病人的非营利慈善组织。

• in both rats and humans, polycystic kidney disease severely reduces the output of urine, preventing the kidneys from being able to rid the body of toxins.

  不论在大鼠还是人类，多囊性肾病严重降低尿液排出量，抑制肾脏排出体内毒素的能力。

• they extracted pea protein hydrolysate from the yellow garden pea and fed a small dose each day to laboratory rats bred to have a severe type of kidney disease called polycystic kidney disease.

  他们从黄色豌豆中提取豌豆蛋白水解产物，并且每日小剂量用这些产物喂养患有一种名为多囊肾的严重肾病模型的大鼠。

• objective:cyst lining epithelial cell proliferation and apoptosis are implicated in the pathogenesis of cyst formation in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease(adpkd).

  目的：研究多囊肾病囊肿衬里上皮的增生与凋亡及相关蛋白表达。

• methods we reviewed the ct diagnosis of 28 patients with polycystic kidney and discussed the relations of ct findings with renal function.

  方法回顾性分析28例多囊肾患者的ct表现，并总结其ct表现与肾功能的关系。

• chronic nephritis were present in 19 cases, polycystic kidney in 2 cases, renal artery stenosis in 3 cases, pheochromocytoma in 1 case and pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome in 3 cases.

  但shich有明确的原发疾病史，分别为慢性肾炎19例、多囊肾2例、肾动脉狭窄3例、嗜铬细胞瘤1例及妊娠高血压综合征3例。

• objective to develop a method for detecting the mutations in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease gene 2(pkd2) and detect the mutations of pkd2 in chinese.

  目的建立检测2型常染色体显性遗传性多囊肾病致病基因pkd2突变的方法，分析中国汉族人pkd2基因的突变。

• conclusion ct is highly accurate to diagnose the polycystic kidney and assess the renal function based on the ct findings and clinical informations.

  结论ct能準确诊断多囊肾，并可依据其ct征象及临床资料综合评价其肾功能，为临床治疗提供更大帮助。

• we have polycystic kidney disease mouse model, aquaporin gene knockout mouse models and urea transporter gene knockout mouse models.

  拥有多囊肾小鼠模型、水通道蛋白基因敲除小鼠模型和尿素通道蛋白基因敲除小鼠模型。

• infantile polycystic kidney disease and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, is the two kind of polycystic kidney in a kind.

  婴儿型多囊肾又叫常染色体隐性遗传型多囊肾，是两种多囊肾中的一种。

• the ratio of urinary tract infections for patients within the polycystic kidney disease group was remarkably higher than for those within control group (p0.05).

  多囊肾组患者术后的泌尿系感染的发生率高于对照组（p0.05）。

• the oligohydramnios resulted from markedly diminished fetal urine output as a consequence of polycystic kidney disease.

  羊水过少是由多囊肾引起胎儿排尿显着减少造成的。

• 68%)including 16 cases of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease(arpkd)(34.

  包括常染色体隐性遗传多囊肾病（arpkd）16例（34。