英语释义

• (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions

• an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

• a system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws;

  "common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States"

• preceding in time, order, or significance

• a subject mentioned earlier (preceding in time)

片语

precedent t先例

Follow precedent遵循先例

Conditions Precedent先决条件

binding precedent具有约束力的判例

condition precedent先决条件

Condition precedent先决条件

precedent masking先行掩蔽

conditions precedent先决条件

judicial precedent司法判例

Precedent Effect先导效应

Vernacular Precedent前述乡音

precedent detail作为先例

英汉例句

• 「we hope we can set a precedent and help strengthen the protection of consumer rights in china,」 said mr jiang.

  「我们希望，我们能够设定一个先例，帮助加强中国的消费者权益保护，」蒋苏华表示。

• not a precedent you want to set.

  这不是你想要设定的前例。

• there「s no precedent for life beyond earth, we only have earth brand? life to work with.

  并没有地外生命存在的先例，我们也只和「地球制造」的生命一起工作。

• the two sides thus reached a compromise: individual amnesty for those who recounted their misdeeds, coupled with not setting a precedent for dealing with future crimes.

  因此，双方达成妥协：特赦那些对自己所犯罪行供认不讳的人，而不将其（特赦）作为将来处理类似罪行的先例。

• but until all avenues of appeal are exhausted, the precedent will not be firmly set.

  但是直到所有的上诉途径都已用尽，还没有明确地定下先例。

• do you have thoughts on why that is happening this season and if this sets any type of precedent for future elections?

  你们对此次选举出现这种情况的原因及其是否会为今后的选举开创先河有何评论？

• spain and italy would not be the only places to fret about the precedent of rich regions pulling away from poorer ones.

  富裕的地区从较贫困的地区分离出来这个先例，西班牙和意大利并不是唯一对此操心的国家。

• he set an important legal precedent in 1935 when he successfully challenged the university of maryland law school for refusing to admit a black student.

  他在1935年成功挑战了马里兰大学法学院拒绝接受黑人学生的政策，设立了一个重要的法律先例。

• for precisely that reason, such a bid would also help to establish an interesting and useful precedent for a world coming to terms with aggressive sovereign wealth.

  恰恰是因为那个原因，这个竞标会有助于为这个难以接受气势汹汹的主权财富的世界开创一个有趣又有用的先例。

• that was bad enough, what with the nuisance of 300-odd years of precedent affirming the right of the press to report whatever mps say or do.

  这已经够糟糕的了，更何况，300多年的先例肯定了报纸有报道议员们话语或行为的权利，这也是件麻烦事啊。

• the region」s leaders, like the chinese, are afraid that any intervention would set a precedent for outside meddling in their own affairs.

  这个地区的领导人，就像中国的一样，害怕任何来自外部的干涉会对它们干预国内事情提供先例。

• but later the precedent became law, requiring any president, however able he is, no matter what the situation is, to leave after the second term.

  但后来这一先例成为法律，要求每位总统在两任后必须离任，不管他多有能力，也不管形势如何。

• precedent suggested many of the closed factories and mines would reopen.

  先例表明许多被关闭的工厂和矿山将重新开放。

• recreational fishermen demanded access to the remote waters, if only for the sake of avoiding a precedent that could affect what they do elsewhere.

  只要是为了避免一个可能影响他们在其他地方的行为的先例，休閑渔民就会要求拥有那些遥远水域的使用权。

• if that precedent is anything to go by, the yuan should soon become the main global reserve currency, and not merely a junior alternative to the dollar or the euro.

  如果按照这个先例的发展，人民币很快就会成为全球主要储备货币而不仅仅是美元和欧元的之外的另一种可供选择的后进货币。

相似词

preliminary初步行动；準备工作；预赛，预试

antecedent先前的；（语法）先行的

anterior前面的；先前的

original原件，原版；（文学中）原型；（歌，画等的）原创作品；原版唱片；真品原版服装；古怪的人

相反词

following在（某事）以后