public spending
政府开支;公用事业支出
2025-09-08 18:28 浏览次数 20
政府开支;公用事业支出
Optimists have grounds for hoping that a squeeze on public spending will bring about some structural reforms by default.
乐观者有理由期望对公共花费的压缩会在无计可施的情况下带来一些结构改革。
Parliament united in condemning the rioting, but there was criticism of police tactics and government plans to cut public spending and the Numbers of police officers.
议会团结起来谴责暴动行为,但是也有人批评警方的策略以及政府削减公共支出和警察人数的计划。
Around 75% of China「s growth this year will be state-directed, either through public spending or officially induced lending.
中国今年将近75%的增长都是政府主导的,不管是通过公众支出还是政府贷款刺激。
Over the summer the broader political debate, particularly in Britain, has shifted in the same direction: "The crisis of the financial markets has become a crisis of public spending – it」s incredible!
整个夏季更为广泛的政治辩论,尤其是在英国,已经指向同一个方向——「金融市场的危机已变成了公共消费危机——这太不可思议了!」
The money is likely to support public spending on infrastructure, education, health, and social safety net programs, such as school and maternal feeding programs.
这笔资金有可能支持用于基础设施、教育、卫生、以及社会安全网方案的公共支出,如学校和孕产妇食品方案。
Around 75% of China「s growth this year will be state-directed, either through public spending or officially induced lending.
今年中国增长中约75%将是政府主导的,或者通过政府支出,或者政府引导的贷款。
The trouble in practice is that conventional modes of thought tend to prevail even when they shouldn’t; in particular, public spending on the scale needed never seems to happen.
在实践中的问题是,传统的思维模式,往往会占上风,即使他们不应该,特别是对大型公共开支需要似乎永远不会发生。
Spending on farming as a share of total public spending in developing countries fell by half between 1980 and 2004.
在发展中国家作为完全是公共支出的农业资助在1980到2004年之间减少了一半。
The plan, which comprises a mixture of tax cuts and public spending measures intended to create jobs, is due to go before the US senate shortly and could be enacted by mid-February.
这个计划包括各项税收减免和旨在增加就业机会的公共消费措施,按预定时间很快将递交美国参议院,并将在二月中旬形成法令付诸实施。
Higher interest rates would increase the cost of government debt, but this need not lead to higher tax rates or lower public spending if faster growth in nominal GDP automatically lifted the tax take.
更高的利率将增加政府债务的成本,但是如果正常GDP的更快增长引发课税提取的自动提升,那么这就致使税率更高或公众消费更低不会发生。
The Republicans」 is that there can be no increase in tax revenues, because that is how public spending ratchets ever higher.
对于共和党来说,这个原则既‘是不能再提高税收了’,因为税收的提高就是政府开支不断攀升的罪魁祸首。
Some think the government should welcome the inflows, let the real rise where it will and cut public spending to eliminate the expansionary fiscal deficit.
有人认为政府应该欢迎外币流入,允许雷亚尔自动升值,削减公共开支,这样可以用来消除扩张性财政赤字。
ICELAND spends proportionately more on culture and recreation than other rich countries, with private and public spending together touching 10% of GDP.
冰岛在文化和娱乐花销上远甚于其他发达国家,私人和公共开支加起来已高达gdp的10%。
The proceeds of growth would be shared between higher public spending and lower taxes.
增长的收益自然会在高水平的公共支出和较低税收之间分配。
That makes cuts in public spending more urgent, they say.
他们说,那使得缩减公众支出变得更加紧迫。
His hard line on global regulation is likely to bring him into conflict with Washington, which has stressed a more coordinated approach on public spending and stimulus.
他这种全球调控的强硬路线很有可能会和华盛顿方面造成沖突,因为对方更多强调协调性的公众消费和刺激方案。