英语释义

• precise detailed study of the surface features of a region

• the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features

片语

rugged topography切割地形

moiré topography叠栅条纹图

karst topography[地理] 巖溶地形；巖溶地势；[地理] 喀斯特地形

bottom topography底地形

pressure topography高度型式

submarine topography海底地形学

surface topography[地理] 表面形貌学

fault topography断层地形

young topography幼年地形

depositional topography沉积地形

英汉例句

• this map of topography and water depth reveals subduction’s influence on the landscape.

  这张地形和海水深度地图显示了俯沖带对地表景观的影响。

• the high topography of asia influences the atmosphere in profound ways.

  亚洲大陆的地势对气候的影响可谓深远。

• as a whole, the leaves function like the mountainous topography of the region, albeit on a smaller scale.

  整体上，叶子的功能很像该地区的山地地貌，尽管该地貌分布范围不广。

• perhaps the best-known, near-global, space-borne data-set prior to the german venture came from the us shuttle radar topography mission (srtm) of 2000.

  也许先于德国的最有名的準全球星载数据集，是2000年来自美国的航天飞机雷达地形测绘任务（srtm）。

• moreover, the topography there resembles that of metropolitan phoenix – a valley surrounded by mountains that trap the dirty air within.

  而且这里的地形类似菲尼克斯，也是群山环绕的峡谷地形，使骯脏的空气汇聚于此。

• determining the location of photos also makes it possible to combine them with geographic data bases related to climate, population density, vegetation, topography and land use.

  照片拍摄地的确定也使得将照片与天气，人口密度、植被、地形、土地等地理信息联系起来成为可能。

• we had crossed a continent and through dusty windows, we「d seen gradual changes in climate, vegetation, topography and architecture.

  我们已经穿越了大陆，透过灰蒙蒙的车窗，我们见证了渐变的天气、植被、地貌和建筑。

• mr. breashears first reached the top of everest in 1983, and in many subsequent trips to the region he noticed the topography changing, the glaciers shrinking.

  布里谢斯先生于1983年首次登顶珠峰，在后来许多次故地重游中，他注意到了地貌的变化和冰川的减少。

• systematic and detailed understanding of the chemistry, topography and flow of the waters that cover two-thirds of the planet would be costly, but it could be achieved.

  系统而详实了解覆盖地球表面三分之二的海洋水域的化学特性、地形及水流特性代价高昂，但是可以实现的。

• with the resolution boosted over 100 times, the pictures show the topography of different hemispheres of the moon.

  这些分辨率被放大100倍以上的照片展示了月球不同半球的地形学特征。

• a combination of mountainous topography and a small population had meant that the empire had never constructed an extensive railway here.

  新西兰多山的地貌和稀少的人口，使这个国家从来没有建过广大的铁路网。

• china」s topography is varied and complicated, with towering mountains, basins of different sizes, undulating plateaus and hills, and flat and fertile plains.

  中国地形复杂多样，既有巍峨高耸的大山，也有大小不等的盆地；既有起伏不平的高原、丘陵，也有坦蕩肥沃的平原。

• topography is the main thing that constrains ice flow so, basically, it is going to fundamentally change the way people think about this glacier and the way we understand how it behaves.

  地形是制约冰流主要因素，因此从根本上说，它将彻底改变人们对待冰川的思维方式以及我们对冰川活动的理解方式。

• why it「s unique: despite the mountainous topography of the region, trains traveling through the gotthard base tunnel willremain at nearly the same elevation for the entire trip.

  独特之处：尽管该地区属于山地地形，但通过圣哥达基地隧道的火车在整个行程中几乎处于同一海拔高度。

• the glacier incurs stresses due to the change in the bed-rock topography it flows over, the lack of pressure in front of it and the reduction in thickness at the front.

  由于它经过的床巖地势变化，以及它的前部缺乏压力，厚度缩小，冰川遭受到压力。

• ski and winter sports in slovakia are very prominent and popular given the mountainous topography of the region and the fact that much of the country is covered by snow for a greater part of the year.

  鑒于长期被雪覆盖的山地地形，滑雪和冬季运动在斯洛伐克是最有名和流行的运动。

• derived from shuttle radar topography mission (srtm) data, the white line around the valley in the top image approximates the lake suguta shoreline when water levels were at their highest.

  根据航天飞机雷达地形测绘数据，上图中山谷周围的白线近似于苏加塔湖水位最高时的湖岸线。

• that topography means that warm water could progressively melt spots where ice is stuck to the rock, allowing it to flow more freely.

  这种地形意味着，升温的海水可日益侵蚀固定于基巖的冰块，一旦所有连接基巖的冰块被消融，冰原将四处游动。

• this image shows the moon」s topography from lro's lola instruments with the highest elevations in red and the lowest areas in blue.

  这张图片展示了lro上的激光测高仪设备（lola）拍下的月球地形，红色是高海拔，蓝色是低海拔。