English mathematician who conceived of the Turing machine and broke German codes during World War II (1912-1954)

The English mathematician Alan Turing may have been the first.

英国数学家阿兰·图灵可能是第一个。

As far back as 1950, Alan Turing proposed the Turing Test as a method of determining whether an entity should be treated as intelligent.

回到1950年，阿兰·图灵推荐将图灵测试作为一种判定实体是否是智能的实体的方法。

Alan Turing created what is now known as the Turing Test in response to the question of 「Can computers think?」

阿兰·图灵创造了被成为如今称之为的图灵测试，以针对计算机能思考吗？「这个问题。」

In a paper published in 1936, the British mathematician Alan Turing proved that a digital computer could be programmed to perform the function of any other information-processing device.

1936年，英国数学家艾伦·图林在他发表的论文中证明，只要编程得当，数字电脑可以发挥其他任何信息处理设备所具备的功能。

Acknowledging the strength of feeling, Brown wrote: 「Thousands of people have come together to demand justice for Alan Turing and recognition of the appalling way he was treated.」

认识到感情的力量，布朗写道：「成千上万的人聚焦为艾伦·图灵要求公正，并认识那令人毛骨耸然的对待他的方式。」

Most of us remember Alan Turing as a pioneer of computing and machine intelligence.

大多数人都把阿兰·图灵看做一位计算机、机器智能方面的先驱者。

Alan Turing invented the programmable computer in 1936 (see Resources) as a thought experiment to show that certain mathematical problems were not computable.

Alan Turing在1936年发明可编程计算机(请参阅参考资料)是作为一种思想实验以证明某些数学问题不可计算。

Alan Turing was right. Being digital is incredibly interesting.

阿兰·图灵是对的，数字的确令人难以置信的有趣。

Alan Turing was an English scientist, mathematician, logician, and cryptographer, and arguably the greatest British scientist of the 20th century.

阿兰·图灵是英国的一位科学家、数学家、逻辑学家和译码者，可以说是20世纪英国最伟大的科学家。

Alan Turing was not to see the coming revolution in modern biology, or the advances of neuroscience in deciphering the workings of the brain.

阿兰·图灵看不到当代生物学将来的革命，或者在破解大脑上神经科学进步。

Lefty scientists are hardly unusual. In addition to the Curie clan, Einstein, Newton and Alan Turing - founder of modern computer science - all were left-handed as well.

左撇子科学家其实并不少见。除了居里夫人一家之外，爱因斯坦、牛顿和现代电脑科学的创始人阿兰·图灵都是左撇子。

In the middle of the last century, British mathematician Alan Turing proposed the following test for etermining whether a computer could think.

上个世纪中叶，英国数学家Alan Turing提出下列实验以证明是否电脑具有思考能力。