英语释义

• tissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prevent rejection of the graft

片语

allograft vasculopathy同种异体移植血管病变

thymic allograft胸腺移植

allograft survival存活

allograft valve同种瓣

allograft t同种异体移植

thumb allograft拇指移植

chronic allograft慢性移植物

allograft arteriopathy同种异体血管病

allograft immunorejection同种移植免疫排斥

英汉例句

• background: available options to fill fracture voids include autogenous bone, allograft bone, and synthetic bone materials.

  背景：填塞骨折间隙的方法包括自体骨，同种异体骨，骨合成材料。

• conclusion our results confirm the tolerance induced in a cardiac allograft by intrathymic and als pretreatment is permanent and it is specific for donor strain and tissue type.

  结论同种异体心脏移植产生的特异性免疫耐受是胸腺内注射供体脾细胞和腹腔注射als共同作用的结果。

• conclusion osteocytes in transplanted bone can maintain vital and take part in bone healing all the time after vascularized allograft bone transplantation.

  结论在免疫调控下，吻合血管的同种异体骨移植术后供体始终保持活力状态。

• objective: to determine if the use of a fixed-angle locked plate plus an intramedullary allograft in the treatment of proximal humeral nonunions resulted in improved union.

  目的：明确采用成角锁定钢板内固定和髓内同种异体骨移植治疗肱骨近段骨不连是否可以促进骨愈合。

• objective. to compare the infection rate after posterior spinal fusion with unit rod instrumentation with or without gentamicin-impregnated allograft bone in children with cerebral palsy (cp).

  目的：比较钉棒内固定系统和钉棒内固定系统加含庆大霉素的同种异体骨在儿童脑瘫脊柱后路融合术后的感染发生率。

• allograft struts and spacers used in spinal reconstruction must undergo a similar process of incorporation and remodeling.

  用于脊椎移植的同种异体骨的支撑和间隔常要经历相似的融合和改造过程。

• on the basis of this and previous reviews, we currently recommend achilles tendon allograft as the preferred resurfacing material when this option is chosen.

  在本研究和前人研究的基础上，如果选择关节盂表面生物学重建术，我们推荐利用异体跟腱移植物来作为首选的关节面重建材料。

• as a result, experimentation in allograft face transplants is relatively undeveloped, with only one previously documented attempt.

  结果是，异体面部移植的实践相对落后，只有一次先前的尝试得到报道。

• aim:to improve the preparative method of acellular nerve allograft and to develop an ideal substitute for autogenous nerve graft.

  目的：改良去细胞异体神经的制备方法，研制出一种理想的自体神经移植替代物。

• while autograft bone remains the 「gold standard, 」 allograft bone is of increasing importance.

  当自体骨属于「黄金标準」，同种异体骨越来越重要。

• objective:to study the difference in rejection response between fresh anterior cruciate ligament(acl) allograft and two step cryopreserved acl allograft after transplantation in rabbits.

  目的：探讨新鲜异体和二步冷冻保存同种异体骨前交叉韧带（acl） 骨移植后排斥反应的差异。

• now, acetabular reconstructions that are conducted with autograft and allograft filling the defect and special techniques are effective.

  应用自体骨和同种异体骨移植填充骨缺损，目前使用特殊的重建方法行髋臼重建已取得了一定的疗效。

• in this article, the author will review the basic science of allograft healing, detail early attempts to use gene therapy for enhanced healing, and review the results of this effort in a murine model.

  在本文中，作者将回顾骨种异体骨愈合的基础科学，详述早期运用基因疗法促进愈合的尝试，和回顾在鼠类模型运用的结果。

• the development of a reliable, reproducible, efficient, and economical animal model of allograft healing was the first priority.

  一种可靠可重复，有效并且经济的同种异体骨移植愈合动物模型是最优先发展的。

• histomorphometry showed that there was less new endochondral bone formation over the 「graft」 side of the host-graft junction in allograft and isograft samples than in autografts.

  组织形态测定显示，同种异体移植和同系移植比自体移植在骨连接处软骨形成较少。

• the patient underwent staged revision with posterior fusion utilizing allograft and segmental instrumentation from l4 to s1.

  患者进行了分段式的异体移植和l4-s1节段器械固定的后路融合翻修。

• objective:to evaluate the bone and cartilage inductive capacity of demineralized osteoarticular allograft (doaa) transplantation.

  目的：评价脱钙异体骨关节（doaa）移植诱导成骨和成软骨的作用。

• the university of rochester murine femoral intercalary allograft model has been employed to assess several relevant applications of stem cells.

  罗切斯特大学股骨间同种异体骨移植鼠类模型被用于评估许多相关的干细胞应用。

• traditional therapies include autogenous bone, allograft bone and artificial bone grafting, but every method has some existed restriction, which is difficult to accord with the clinical requirement.

  传统的治疗方法包括自体骨、异体骨和人工骨移植，但每种方法均存在一定的局限性，难以完全满足临床需要。

• unexplained ch is not uncommon in the liver allograft and may progress to established cirrhosis in a subgroup of patients transplanted for ald or fhf.

  不明原因的慢性肝炎在同种异体肝移植并非罕见，在一部分ald和fhf移植后的患者可能进展形成肝硬化。

• aim: to observe the outcome of donor bone after vascularized allograft bone transplantation under immunoregulation.

  目的：观察免疫调控下吻合血管的同种异体骨移植术后供骨的转归趋势。

• conclusions after vascularized allograft bone transplantation, organs and tissues show microchimerism that has a positive correlation with the histocompatibility of the transplanted bones.

  结论吻合血管同种异体骨移植术后，受体的一些器官组织存在着微嵌合现象，且微嵌合发生率与受体对移植骨组织相容性呈正相关。

• the purpose of the current study was to examine retrospectively the outcomes and complications following allograft reconstruction salvage with onlay vascularized fibular grafts.

  本研究的目的是回顾性的观察带血管蒂腓骨移植在异体骨移植重建疗效与并发癥的补救。