英语释义

• any of a large variety of proteins normally present in the body or produced in response to an antigen which it neutralizes, thus producing an immune response

片语

Protective antibody保护抗体

cytophilic antibody[免疫]

Anticardiolipin antibody抗心磷脂抗体

maternal antibody母体抗体

heterocytotropic antibody嗜异种细胞抗体

antibody rosetting抗体花结法

fluorescent antibody[免疫] 荧光抗体

polyclonal antibody[免疫] 多克隆抗体

natural antibody[免疫]

blocking antibody抑制性抗体；封闭性抗体

monoclonal antibody[免疫] 单克隆抗体

neutralizing antibody[免疫] 中和抗体

engineered antibody工程抗体

英汉例句

• studies have shown that the swine flu h1n1 is common throughout pig populations worldwide, with 25 percent of animals showing antibody evidence of infection.

  研究表明h1n1猪流感在全世界猪群中都比较普遍，并且抗体证据表明有25%的动物被感染过。

• the cat protein, on the one hand, causes an allergic reaction, making the body produce an antibody called immunoglobulin e.

  一方面猫的蛋白质导致过敏反应，让人体生出一种叫免疫球蛋白e的抗体。

• but after a further 27 months, only half of the surviving hiv-infected children maintained antibody levels high enough to protect against measles, versus almost 90 per cent of healthy children.

  但是又经过27个月后，幸存的感染艾滋病的儿童中只有一半的抗体浓度维持在有效水平，而健康儿童的数字几乎是90%。

• antibody molecules (immunoglobulins) fall into several classes, each with its own functional characteristics.

  抗体分子（免疫球蛋白）可分为几类，其本身的功能各有特色。

• he did, however, combine it with erbitux, an antibody that binds to and thus disables a protein that promotes the proliferation and growth of cells.

  但是，他将其和一种名为艾比特思的抗体联合了起来，后者通过与促进癌细胞扩散和生长的蛋白结合来对它进行抑制。

• this antibody recognizes this conserved region, which is called a conserved stalk of the virus「s hemagglutinin, which is like a mushroom.

  这种抗体认识保守区域，长得像一个蘑菇，叫做这种病毒的血凝素的保守柄。

• in this study, researchers at the national cancer institute, maryland, used an antibody which targets proteins on the surface of cancerous cells.

  在这项研究中，马里兰州国家癌癥研究所的研究员们，使用一种能够定位癌细胞表面蛋白质的抗体。

• the team then isolate the genes responsible for that antibody production and used them to create more antibodies in culture, resulting in 86 varieties of antibodies.

  该组研究人员接着分离了表达抗体的基因，并在体外生产出更多的抗体，总共有86种抗体。

• then she added an antibody that cleared the cells of prions but left the ubiquitins, the proteasome and the waste proteins in place.

  然后她又向细胞注射了可清除朊病毒而不伤及降解酶和水解酶与废物的抗体。

• this photomicrograph of a chick」s retina was produced using an antibody staining, which harnesses the exquisite precision and sensitivity of antibodies to recognize specific biological molecules.

  这幅鸡视网膜的显微照片是利用抗体染色制作出来的，这种染色方法利用了抗体异常精确和敏感的特性去识别特定的生物分子。

• test results, using two different assays, showed high antibody titer for h5n1 on consecutive serum samples taken on days 11 and 15 of his illness.

  利用两种不同测定法进行的检测结果显示在他发病第11天和第15天采集的连续血清样本的h5n1抗体效价高。

• 「we got the same antibody reaction as the others, without the adjuvant, 」 says the head of the company, alan shaw, former head of public health at merck.

  「我们不使用佐剂就得到了与其他添加佐剂的疫苗同等的抗体反应」，说公司负责人艾伦肖，默克前公共卫生负责人。

• antibodies are very specific in that each antibody will recognize and bind to one protein region only.

  抗体具有非常特异性，每种抗体只识别和结合一种蛋白质区域。

• 「'we were very surprised to see the virus was mutating around these antibodies,」「 he said.」「as a result, the antibody isn」t entirely successful in getting rid of the virus in people with hiv.

  他说：「我们很惊奇地发现艾滋病病毒会在这种抗体周围发生变异，结果，这种抗体就不能完全消除这些已经感染艾滋病的人体内的病毒。」

• post mortem, the standard diagnostic technique is to detect rabies virus antigen in brain tissue by fluorescent antibody test.

  在尸检时，标準的诊断技术是通过荧光抗体试验检测脑组织中是否存在狂犬病毒抗原。

• in the trial, which was sponsored by the national cancer institute and involved 226 children, the antibody was given along with two proteins that stimulated the immune system.

  该实验由国家癌癥协会资助，涉及226名患儿。除抗体之外，还有两种刺激免疫系统的蛋白在疗法中一同使用。

• we were able to identify what this antibody recognizes.

  我们能够区分这一抗体识别什么。