英语释义

1. the surgical immobilization of a joint so that the bones grow solidly together

2. the surgical immobilization of a joint so that the bones grow solidly together artificial ankylosis

片语

Arthrodesis toe趾关节固定术

arthrodesis cricoarytenoid环杓软骨关节固定术

Arthrodesis status关节固定术后状态

pantalar arthrodesis全距关节固定术

arthrodesis chairs关节固定椅

Subtalar arthrodesis距下关节固定术

metatarsophalangeal arthrodesis跖趾关节固定术

syndesis接合；捆扎；关节固定术；染色体结合（等于synapsis）

英汉例句

• conclusion. c2 laminae represent a viable fixation point for c1–c2 and craniocervical arthrodesis in children. this information can be useful for preoperative planning.

  结论：对于需行c1-c2和颅颈交界处关节融合术的儿童而言，c2椎板螺钉内固定是一个理想的选择。这些信息对于术前决策极具价值。

• arthrodesis of the wrist joint generally yields excellent results, while arthrodesis of the shoulder, elbow, knee or ankle provides less predictable results.

  腕关节的关节固定术，一般产量优异成绩，而肩，肘，膝或踝关节融合提供了难以预料的结果。

• local flap rotation, free flap transplantation and arthrodesis are contermeasures when complications present.

  局部皮瓣转移术、游离肌皮瓣移植及关节融合术可治愈并发癥。

• clinical relevance: these data may be used to study the effects of spinal arthrodesis and to further define the mechanical component of adjacent-segment degeneration.

  临床意义：这些数据可用于研究脊柱融合术的作用并进一步确定临近节段退变的机制。

• the purpose of the present study was to review the radiographic and clinical results of salvaging this condition through reduction and arthrodesis of the distal tibiofibular articulation.

  目前研究的目的在于回顾胫腓骨远端复位融合治疗该疾患的影像学和临床结果。

• summary of background data. the benefits of interbody support in promoting postoperative stability and arthrodesis are well established.

  研究背景概述：椎间支撑和关节融合的优点在于有效改善脊柱术后稳定性。

• arthrodesis was done with autogenous iliac bone graft or titanium cage supplemented with anterior self-lock plates in both groups.

  两组均用前路自锁装置进行自体髂骨移植或钛网填充，从而完成关节固定术。

• conclusion: raised serum chromium levels were detected in 37% of patients following instrumented spinal arthrodesis for correction of scoliosis.

  结论：青少年脊柱侧凸患者使用内固定脊柱融合术后，部分患者（37％）可出现血清铬含量升高。

• lumbar arthrodesis continues to be the gold standard for surgical treatment of degenerative disc disease and discogenic pain that have failed conservative treatment.

  腰椎融合术仍然是保守治疗无效的退行性椎间盘病变和椎间盘源性疼痛外科治疗的金标準。

• conclusion:posterior oblique lumbar arthrodesis is a safe and effective method in the treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis using a posterior only approach.

  结论：后路斜方向腰椎椎间关节固定术是一种安全有效的治疗退行性腰椎滑脱的手术方法。

• excision of bone tumor and artificial joint replacement in 4 cases, arthrodesis in 3 cases, amputation in 6 cases.

  行瘤段切除关节置换4例、关节融合术3例、截肢术6例，均未再复发。

• an iliac crest autograft is the gold standard for bone grafting in posterior atlantoaxial arthrodesis but can be associated with significant donor-site morbidity.

  自体髂骨移植是后路寰枢关节固定术的金标準，但是伴随明显的供体部位的不适。

• summary of background data:instrumented spinal arthrodesis is a common procedure to correct scoliosis.

  背景资料：内固定脊柱融合术是纠正脊柱侧弯的常用方法。