英语释义

• the doctrine that through renunciation of worldly pleasures it is possible to achieve a high spiritual or intellectual state

• rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint

• the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

片语

asceticism practice修行

christian asceticism基督教禁欲主义

gentle asceticism温和的苦行主义

Worldly Asceticism世俗禁欲主义

feudal ethics and asceticism存天理灭人欲

monasticism修道院生活；禁欲主义；出家；隐修制度

the practice asceticism model修炼模式

theory of practising asceticism修炼论

to practice asceticism hardly苦修

英汉例句

• the character of this asceticism is determined by its motive.

  的性质，这禁欲主义是取决于它的动机。

• what「s going on is some aspect of asceticism is being taught to these people and some of them seem to be giving into it.

  禁欲主义的一些方面,被教授给这些人,有些人似乎开始接受。

• so they were practicing a certain kind of early asceticism and monasticism but with this very strong prophetic stream of it also.

  所以他们遵行的,是早期的禁欲主义和修道主义,但同时又有很浓重的先知性质。

• it inculcated universal asceticism and social levelling in its crudest form.

  这种文献倡导普遍的禁欲主义和粗陋的平均主义。

• asceticism comes from the greek word for exercise, an ascetic is someone who disciplines the body.

  禁欲主义「来自希腊语“修练“一词，一个禁欲主义者是指一个克制身体的人。

• “the problem 30 years ago was that doing something environmentally sound required asceticism and sacrifice,」 vaswani said.

  「30年前，想要做点对环境友好的事情就会要求人们作出牺牲，要求禁欲主义，」vaswani说。

• simon uses the metaphors of monasticism and asceticism to suggest that it is dangerous to load xml too heavily with baggage that does not suit its simple, textual roots.

  simon使用修道院和禁欲主义作为比喻，提出为xml增加不适应其简单文本根 (textual root) 的过多负担是危险的。

• i should have known that monks practice asceticism . but he wasn」t offended.

  我应该知道和尚奉行禁欲主义，还好他没有生气。

• any discussion of pre-christian asceticism is outside the scope of this article.

  任何讨论前基督教禁欲主义是范围以外的这篇文章。

• her opposed the asceticism of devotion to sciences, advocated the gay science.

  他反对为科学献身的苦行主义，主张快乐的科学。

• it belongs to the tradition of titian and rembrandt and delacroix, and not just to the asceticism and idealism of the early twentieth century.

  它属于提香、伦勃朗和德拉克洛瓦的教派，而不仅仅是20世纪初期的禁欲主义和唯心主义。

• environmental asceticism has created a vogue for upgrading light-bulbs and tweaking thermostats.

  环保人士们掀起了一股换节能灯泡开节能调节器的热潮。

• in the course of the eighteenth century a number of valuable works on asceticism and mysticism were published.

  在这个过程中的十八世纪的一批具有重要价值的工程禁欲主义和神秘主义者公布。

• you know the word asceticism just comes from the greek word for 「exercise.」

  禁欲主义这个词,来自希腊语中的“锻炼“一词

• it is this last motive which the highest kind of asceticism adopts.

  这是去年的动机，其中最高的种禁欲采用。

• 「the sunk ship」 by tagore exhibits asceticism and portrays of an ideal personality of forbearing, forgiving and being altruistic.

  泰戈尔的《沉船》通过苦行主义精神的展示，塑造了一种隐忍、宽宥、利他的理想人格；

• as far as the marriage outlook is concerned, the religious reformers opposed asceticism and affirmed the rationality and necessity of marriage, and earnestly practiced what they advocated.

  就婚姻观而言，宗教改革家反对禁欲主义，肯定了婚姻的合理性和必要性，并身体力行。

相似词

gravity重力，地心引力；严重性；庄严

simplicity朴素；简易；天真；愚蠢

continence自制，克制；节欲（尤指禁欲）

abstinence节制；节欲；戒酒；禁食