oxygen is vital for life—without it, severe brain damage may ensue in as little as three minutes.
氧气对于生命至关重要-如果缺氧,哪怕就是短短的三分钟,也会引发严重的脑损伤。
iodine deficiency during pregnancy not only results in brain damage to the fetus, but also in low birth weight, prematurity and increased perinatal and infant mortality.
妊娠期缺碘不仅导致胎儿脑损伤,而且导致低出生体重、早产以及围产期和婴儿死亡率增加。
brain damage can produce weird shifts in behaviour and experience.
脑损伤可以产生在行为上和感受上很奇怪的变化。
it is rare, but measles can cause permanent brain damage and death.
罕见的是,麻疹可以引起永久性脑损伤和死亡。
safe levels of human exposure vary widely, but on top of things like brain damage and birth defects, some have also been linked to cancer.
人们暴露在农药下的安全浓度因人而异,但是由此产生的严重后果除了脑损伤和生育缺陷外,据信还会引发癌癥。
a: iodine deficiency is the main cause of brain damage in childhood.
答:碘缺乏癥是儿童期脑损伤的主要原因。
people in such a state have serious brain damage as a result of an accident or stroke. this often means they have no hope of regaining consciousness.
植物人有着事故或者重击遗留下来的严重的脑损伤,这通常意味着他们已经毫无恢复意识的希望。
you can take a lot of brain damage and still preserve some mental functioning.
即便是你受到了严重的脑损伤,也依然能够维持一些心理功能
but the drugs cannot reverse brain damage that has already occurred, and they carry risks of their own because they also strip useful metals from the body, such as iron and zinc.
而这种药物无法弥补已产生的大脑损伤,且药物本身存在风险,因为它们也会将有用的金属元素,如铁与锌一并剥离排出体外。
lead causes brain damage by mimicking helpful metals found naturally in the body, such as calcium, iron and zinc, and binding with the same molecules and proteins.
通过模拟有助人体、自然存在的金属元素,诸如钙、铁、锌,并结合相同的分子与蛋白质,铅会导致大脑损伤。
when a pregnant woman doesn’t have enough iodine in her body, her child may suffer irreversible brain damage and could have an i.q. that is 10 to 15 points lower than it would otherwise be.
如果怀孕的妇女的身体缺乏足够的碘,她的孩子就会遭受无可挽回的头脑损伤,这样的孩子的智商就会比正常孩子的智商低10到15点。
dr. drew kumpuris, hugh’s doctor and our friend, told hillary that her father had suffered severe brain damage and was in a deep coma from which, in all probability, he would never emerge.
休的医生德鲁.昆普瑞斯是我们的朋友。他告诉希拉里,她父亲遭受了严重的大脑损伤,正处于深度昏迷,很有可能再也醒不过来。
the study helps us understand how memories are assembled in the brain and how different types of brain damage might impair memory, wang said.
王说,这项研究有助于我们理解记忆是如何在大脑中形成的,以及不同类型的脑损伤是如何削弱人的记忆力的。
severe cases of bacterial meningitis can result in brain damage or death if not treated quickly.
严重的细菌性脑膜炎若没有得到及时治疗,会导致脑损伤或者脑死亡。