英语释义

• having the same ancestral language;

  "cognate languages"

• a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language

• related in nature;

  "connate qualities"

• one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another

• related by blood

片语

congenetic同源的

cognate invention[专利]

cognate inclusions同源包体；均匀包合物

isogenous[生物] 同源的

cognate sentence同源句

cognate enclosure同源包体

cognate plant近缘植物

consanguinity血缘，血亲关系；同宗；亲密关系

cognate matrx关联矩阵

cognate languages同语族语言

cognate principle同源原则

homologous series同源系列，同族

cognate mechanisms同源机构

英汉例句

• binding of flt3l to its cognate tyrosine kinase receptor, flt3, activates stat3 and stat5 (1,3).

  flt3l结合到与它同源的酪氨酸激酶的受体flt3结合激活stat3和stat5 （1，3）。

• the article analyses the cognate words involved in 「shi」 part of shuowenjiezi in detail, with a brief comment on the success and failure of it.

  本文具体分析该书《示部》说解所涉及的同源词，并略评其得失。

• the characters at the same character「s family are belonging to this family」s differentiation, we call it「 the cognate character」 for short.

  处于同一字族的汉字都属于这个字族的「同族孳乳字」或「同族分化字」，简称「同族字」。

• comparative method is the one that studies the difference between dialects and cognate language in order to find their developing law. historical linguistics takes it as the base.

  历史比较法是比较方言或亲属语言差异以探索语言的发展规律的一种方法，它是历史语言学的基础。

• cognate trade becomes wide-ranging and is allowed by law because it can accelerate corporate management, reduce trade costs and promote corporate competitions.

  关联交易具有促进企业规模经营、降低成本、提高企业市场竞争力等功能，在实践中得到广泛应用，也为各国法律所认可；

• the semantics comparative method was initiated by xing gongwan in 1994 in order to judge cognate words and to illustrate the genetic relationship by deep semantic correspondence law among languages.

  语义学比较法是已故邢公畹教授1994年提出的一种利用两种或几种具有共同文化源头的语言之间的深层语义对应规律，确定同源词的新方法。

• the word 「dram」 translates into english as 「money」, and is cognate with the greek drachma.

  单词「dram」用英语翻译是「钱」与古希腊的硬币名称是同词源的。

• the cognate objects are in the form of objects but not in the form of the adverbial modifier because the form of objects has four functions: to keep the balance of the sentence structure and make it.

  同源宾语以宾语的形式出现，起的却是状语的作用，可以用来表示谓语动词的行为方式、行为的目的、伴随状态、行为的结果，并对谓语动作的背景和条件进行补充说明。

• in the process of eq assessment, the cognate grey-target method is adopted to help make decisions.

  根据灰色系统理论，在环境质量评价过程中，引入了关联灰靶决策法。

• it was proposed that several growth factors, by interacting with their cognate receptors, contribute to the middle ear mucosal hyperplasia during otitis media.

  研究证实，多种生长因子通过与其相关受体之间的相互作用，参与了中耳粘膜过度增生的病理过程。

• physics and astronomy are cognate science .

  物理学及天文学为同性质的科学。

• accelerate cognate becomes wide-ranging and is allowed by law because it can corporate trade costs and promote corporate competitions.

  关联交易具有促进企业规模经营、降低成本、提高企业市场竞争力等功能，在实践中得到广泛应用，也为各国法律所认可。

• therefore, this project is not essentially comparable to those cognate projects on the prevention and harness of natural disasters.

  因此，本课题与同类关于自然灾害的防治项目，不具有本质上的可比性。

• such cognate words don「t necessarily mean the same.

  很必然地，这些原本的同源词看上去就并不相像了。

• in many cases, transmission angles of cognate mechanism and original mechanism are identical.

  在大多数的使用情况下，四桿曲线同源机构与原始机构具有相同的传动角。

• the diagenesis—mineralization time gap as one hotspot in gold deposit study is one important basis to confirm the genetic relationship between gold deposits and their cognate magmatites.

  同源巖浆成因金矿的成巖成矿时差是确定矿床与巖浆巖成因关系的重要基础。

• in the first chapter, we look back on and discuss the history and study methods on the study of chinese cognate words.

  第一章对汉语同源词研究的历史和方法作了简要的回顾和评述。

• this system can be divided into three subsystems: variant characters system, borrowed characters system, and cognate words system.

  该系统从层次上可分为异体字系统、通假字系统、同族词系统三个子系统。

• the distinction between cognate object construction and non-cognate object construction has been a controversial topic in english grammar.

  英语语法中，同源宾语结构和与其形式雷同的非同源宾语结构的区分一直是一个有争议的问题。

• to distinguish cognate words from loan words with phonetic laws is a basic method of historical linguistics.

  利用语音规律来确定同源词和借词是历史语言学的根本方法。

• it is an important content to analyze cognate words.

  分析同源词是《通雅》中的一个重要内容。

• what he has done is just studying cognate words and has analyzed lots of cognate words in his tongya so as to provide us with a great many materials.

  他所做的工作正是在分析同源词。方以智在《通雅》一书中分析了大量的同源词，为我们今天研究同源词提供了大量的材料。

• as a linguistic term, cognate recurrences are absolute synonyms.

  作为语言学术语，同语反复是永真式的同义词。

• in this paper, a cognate for user interface and develop of the computer, at the same time wimp - vr model were presented, a consultation for use by studies of computer system was furnished.

  给出用户界面与计算机发展的关系，同时，也给出了wimp-vr模型，以资计算机系统研究的参考。

• a degree in mass communications often includes a minor or cognate in the student」s particular media specialty.

  大众通讯的学位一般包括学生特别传媒专业中的副修专业或同类专业。

• mathematics and astronomy are cognate sciences.

  数学和天文学是互相关联的科学。

相似词

relation关系；叙述；故事；亲属关系

parallel平行的；类似的，相同的

twin双胞胎中的一人；一对相似的事物之一

connection连接；关系；人脉；连接件

analogous类似的；[昆] 同功的；可比拟的

connected连接（connect的过去式）

relative亲戚；相关物；[语] 关系词；亲缘植物

comparable类似的，可比较的；同等的，相当的