the trial denovo of a case returned shall be conducted by a newly organized collegiate bench in the trial court in accordance with the procedure of first instance.
发回重审的案件,原审人民法院应当按照第一审程序另行组成合议庭。
in civil cases of first instance in the people「s court, justice is administered by a collegiate bench made up of either judges and assessors, or only of judges.
人民法院审理第一审民事案件,由审判员、陪审员共同组成合议庭或者由审判员组成合议庭。
in civil cases of second instance in the people」s court, justice is administered by a collegiate bench made up of judges.
人民法院审理第二审民事案件,由审判员组成合议庭。
finally, the author analyzes the malpractice that collegiate bench works in our country now and puts forward a proposal for perfecting system of our …
最后,分析了我国审判实践中合议庭的运作现状及其弊端,并就如何改进和完善提出了建议。
if collegiate bench members have any of the following circumstances, the parties shall have the right to apply for their (or someone's) withdrawal in oral or written form;
合议庭成员有下情形之一的,当事人有权用口头或书面方式申请他们(或个人)回避;
a case originally of second instance shall be tried denovo by a newly organized collegiate bench in accordance with the procedure of second instance.
原来是第二审的或者是上级人民法院提审的,按照第二审程序另行组成合议庭。
the second part analyzed operation of collegiate bench and judicial committee, and their impact on judicial independence.