英语释义

1. the property of being dilatant

片语

dilatancy modification扩容改造

dilatancy growth释义膨胀性生长

expansion膨胀；阐述；扩张物

Carotid dilatancy颈动脉扩张性

inflation膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张；自命不凡

obesity肥大，肥胖

dilatancy angle膨胀角

dilatancy hardening[地物]

dilatancy feature剪胀性

dilatancy theory膨胀论

dilatancy fissure膨胀裂缝

dilatancy system胀性体系

英汉例句

• in this model the volumetric strain due to stress-dilatancy for a granular material is composed of reversible and irreversible dilatancy components.

  在模型中，剪胀体应变由一个可逆的体应变分量和一个不可逆的体应变分量构成。

• on this basis, a discussion on the relation between dilatancy and the parameters of faults, stress fields and physical properties of rocks was made.

  以此为基础，讨论断层参数、应力场参数和巖石物理力学特性参数与膨张现象间的关系。

• this paper deals mainly with the precursory features of apparent resistivity and acoustic emission of the large scale granite specimen during the process of slowly rupturing due to a dilatancy source.

  本文重点研究了在膨胀力源作用下，大尺度花岗巖标本缓慢破裂过程中的电阻率和声发射前兆特征。

• for dilative material in shear, the increment of local volumetric strain in shear band and the normal deformation of shear band due to shear dilatancy were derived.

  在剪胀条件下，分析了剪切带内部的局部体积应变增量及由于剪胀而引起的剪切带的法向变形。

• it is shown that the dilatancy of rock joints and the orientation of rock bolts are the most important factors in determining the effectiveness of passive, fully-grouted rock bolts.

  在确定被动的全长粘结巖石锚桿的有效性时，巖石节理的膨胀性和巖石锚桿的方位是最为重要的影响因素。

• with regard to the sand samples with the same initial state, their stress-strain relationship, strength and dilatancy are different under different stress paths.

  而对于相同密度和固结压力的砂样，在不同的应力路径下表现出的应力—应变关系、强度、剪胀特性等也都有很大区别。

• both the strength and dilatancy of sand increase with the density under the same initial effective mean normal stress.

  对于初始应力状态相同的砂样，砂土的强度和剪胀性随试样密度的增大而增大；

• namely, the increase of confining pressure can suppress as well as induce the effect of dilatancy softening of dilatancy softening of frozen soil.

  即围压的增加可以抑制冻土的膨胀软化效应，也可以诱导膨胀软化现象。

• the drawing test results show that the shear strength of the interface is not proportional to the normal stress because of its dilatancy behavior due to shear application.

  土工布拉拔试验结果表明，由于土与土工织物接触面的剪胀造成该类接触面的抗剪强度与法向应力不再是线性关系；

• this large deformation is called for rock dilatancy if volume dilation only occurs owing to stress redistribution.

  这种大变形如果仅是应力重分布引起的体积膨胀则称为巖石扩容。

• the traditional dilatancy equation of cam-clay model was modified and the relativity between the phase transformation stress ratio and initial effective pressure was considered.

  模型对传统修正剑桥模型中的剪胀性公式进行了改进，考虑了状态转换应力比与初始有效围压的相关性。

• in the unloading process, with the increase of deviator stress and the strain, the soil sample took on a dilatancy trend and showed a large negative pore pressure.

  在卸荷过程中，随剪切应力的增大和剪切应变的发展，土样呈现剪胀趋势并在后期产生较大的负孔隙水压力。

• the model can provide the theory for the field safety production by the prediction of shell stress and dilatancy distortion value.

  该模型通过预测坯壳应力和鼓肚变形量为现场安全生产提供了理论依据。

• then, extensive dilatancy anisotropic (eda) medium is taken as an example to discuss three types of azimuthal interface, whose wave equations for numerical modeling are given respectively.

  然后以裂隙各向异性介质（eda）为例，讨论了方位界面存在的三种情况，并给出每种情况下的数位模拟波动方程；

• making use of the dilatancy of phosphogypsum, the safety of phosphogypsum dam can be forecasted theoretically by the pore water pressure monitoring system.

  利用磷石膏的剪切破坏发生在负孔压的这一特性，理论上可以通过坝体内孔压变化的监测来预测磷石膏坝的安全性。

• on the basis of these field and experimental results he suggests the creep dilatancy theory (1981, 1983) and the simplified brittle failure theory.

  在这些现场和实验室研究结果的基础上，作者提出了蠕变扩容理论（1981～1983）和简化的脆性破坏理论。

• dilatancy is a very important property of geotechnical materials, but now there're different definitions about it in geotechnical engineering.

  剪胀是巖土材料一个非常重要的特性，但目前对于剪胀的描述并不统一。

• dilatancy and volume expansive force are caused by the breaking of rock grains.

  巖石晶粒的破碎，将导致扩容，并产生体积膨胀力。

• the ct images obtained show that the unloading failure is explosive, resulting in a dilatancy more than that of succesive loading failure.

  结果表明，巖石的卸荷损伤演化破坏具有突发性，卸围压破坏导致的扩容比连续加载破坏时大。