英语释义

• inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use)

片语

Zoster encephalitis带状疱疹脑炎

japanese encephalitis[内科] 日本脑炎；乙型脑炎

epidemic encephalitis b[内科] 流行性乙型脑炎

rabies encephalitis狂犬病脑炎

brainstem encephalitis脑干脑炎

equine encephalitis马脑炎

Scotland encephalitis苏格兰脑炎

rickettsial encephalitis立克次体脑炎

venezuelan encephalitis委内瑞拉脑炎

viral encephalitis病毒性脑炎

fox encephalitis[动]

japanese b encephalitis流行性乙型脑炎；日本乙型脑炎

powassan encephalitis波瓦桑脑炎

英汉例句

• to update the estimated global incidence of japanese encephalitis (je) using recent data for the purpose of guiding prevention and control efforts.

  旨在运用最新数据更新日本脑炎（je）的全球发病率评估，从而为预防和控制工作提供指导。

• in the united states, mosquitoes can spread different types of encephalitis and can transmit heartworms to domestic animals like dogs and cats.

  在美国，蚊子常传播不同的脑炎疾病，并以犬丝虫形式在家畜狗、猫等动物中传播。

• encephalitis and seizures occur in severe cases, progressing to coma within 24 to 48 hours.

  严重病例会发生脑炎和癫痫，进而在24至48小时内陷入昏迷。

• in severe cases, a life-threatening encephalitis can develop, which ends up in death or in irreversible neurological sequelae.

  严重者可罹患威胁生命的脑炎，最终导致死亡或不可逆的神经后遗癥。

• this species transmits roundworms that cause lymphatic filariasis in tropical and subtropical regions, as well as west nile virus and st louis encephalitis in north america.

  这种蚊子在热带和亚热带地区传播导致淋巴丝虫病的线虫，并且在北美传播西尼罗河病毒和圣路易斯型脑炎。

• both viruses are also capable of causing retinitis and encephalitis (which can be life-threatening).

  这两种病毒都可能导致视网膜炎和脑炎（可危及生命）。

• a sentinel surveillance system for japanese encephalitis was developed and embedded within the routine meningoencephalitis syndromic surveillance system in cambodia in 2006.

  2006年柬埔寨建立了日本脑炎的哨点监测系统并将其并入常规脑膜炎综合征监测系统内。

• in many asian countries, however, the epidemiology and public health burden of neurological diseases such as japanese encephalitis and bacterial meningitis are poorly understood.

  但在许多亚洲国家，神经疾病（如日本脑炎和细菌性脑膜炎）流行病学特点和公共卫生的负担鲜为人知。

• research on animals showed the compound controlled yellow fever, eastern equine encephalitis virus, and murine cytomegalovirus, a type of herpes virus that afflicts rodents.

  对动物进行的研究表明，该物质能够控制黄热病病毒、东部马脑炎病毒以及小鼠巨细胞病毒（一种折磨啮齿动物的疱疹病毒）。

• west nile virus (wnv) is a member of the flavivirus genus and belongs to the japanese encephalitis antigenic complex of the family flaviviridae.

  西尼罗河病毒是黄病毒属的一种，与日本脑炎抗原复合物同属黄病毒属。

• nipah should be suspected if pigs also have an unusual barking cough or if human cases of encephalitis are present.

  如果猪还出现异常的犬吠样咳嗽，或如果出现人类脑炎病例，则应怀疑是尼帕病毒。

• before 1997 wnv was not considered pathogenic for birds, but at that time in israel a more virulent strain caused the death of different bird species presenting signs of encephalitis and paralysis.

  在1997年以前，西尼罗河病毒并未被认为对鸟类具有致病性，但就在那时，以色列出现了一种能够导致多种鸟类出现脑炎和麻痹癥状继而死亡的毒力更强的毒株。