Higgs
n. 希格斯粒子
2026-04-13 09:41 浏览次数 29
n. 希格斯粒子
1. Peter W(are) 1929– English physicist
C Higgs标签
William HiggsWilliam Arnold "Billy" Higgs (1880 - 1958) was a Thoroughbred horse racing jockey, trainer, owner and breeder, colloquially referred to as "Farmer Higgs". He was twice Champion Jockey of Britai
Tammy Higgs标签
Higgs phenomenon希格斯现象
Higgs Bozon希格斯玻色子
Higgs Boson希格斯玻色子
Higgs Ruth名称
Henry HiggsHenry Higgs (4 March 1864-21 May 1940) was a British civil servant, economist, and historian of economic thought.
Higgs mechanism希格斯机制
The theory is that the world’s biggest atom smasher might be able to unleash the Higgs singlet - a particle that could appear before the collision that produced it.
按他们的理论,这台世界上最大的原子粉碎机可能轰击出希格斯单线态粒子,这种粒子可能会在产生它的碰撞发生之前就出现。
However, if scientists could control the production of Higgs singlets, they might be able to send messages to the past or future.
然而,如果科学家可以控制希格斯单线态粒子的产生,他们或许可以向过去或未来发送信息。
But other sorts of subatomic process that do not involve the Higgs can produce precisely the same final readings as those the missing boson is predicted to generate.
但是,预言中玻色子可生成的最终读数,其他类的不涉及希格斯粒子亚原子过程也能生成,而且一模一样。
If particles no get their masses from interacting with the empty space Higgs field, then the Higgs particle must exist; but we can「t be certain without finding the Higgs.
如果粒子质量是从「空」的空间里面的希格斯场的作用而产生,那么希格斯粒子必然存在。但是找不到希格斯粒子之前,我们不能确定到底是怎么回事。
The Higgs boson is a hypothesised particle which, if it exists, would give the mechanism by which particles acquire mass.
希格斯玻色子是一个假说中的粒子。如果它存在,我们就知道了赋予粒子以质量的物理机制。
The field prevails throughout the cosmos: any particles that interact with it are given a mass via the Higgs boson.
这个场普遍存在于整个宇宙:任何粒子相互作用都通过希格斯玻色子赋予了一定的质量。
Prof Rolf-Dieter Heuer, director general of the CERN, has previously admitted: “If we find this Higgs then this thing holds together and the Standard Model is valid.
欧洲粒子研究所总监,Rolf-DieterHeuer教授,早先承认:"如果我们发现了希格斯粒子,联系在一起说明标準模型是有效的。
After decades searching for the Higgs in particle collisions at CERN, and at Fermilab in the us, researchers at the LHC believe they may finally have the elusive particle within their grasp.
在CERN以及美国的费米实验室用粒子对撞机寻求希格斯子数十年后,LHC的研究者们相信他们也许会最终抓住这位粒子通缉犯。
The Higgs particle is predicted to exist as part of the mechanism believed to give particles their mass, and is the only piece of the Standard Model of particle physics that remains to be discovered.
希格斯粒子被预言是存在的,作为机制的一部分,它被相信是赋予粒子以它们的质量,它也只是遗留下来被发现的粒子物理系经典模型的一小部分。
In the maths of supersymmetry, the Higgs emerges quite naturally.
在超对称的数学模型中,希格斯粒子的出现是自然而然的。
The Higgs singlet is related to another particle which is also yet to be found, the Higgs boson.
和希格斯单线态粒子相关的另一种粒子——希格斯玻色子,同样尚未被发现。
One thing we know for sure — it is not the Higgs boson.
只有一件事我们相当确定——一定没有希格斯玻色子。
Physicists at CERN」s Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are confident that they can find the Higgs boson by the end of 2012, when the machine will be shut down temporarily.
在欧洲核子研究委员会(CERN)大型强子对撞机(LHC)工作的物理学家们现在很自信,他们觉得他们能够在2012年底机器暂时停止运行之前找到希格斯粒子。
Yet the easiest way to sell it to politicians was to frame it as a search for a single particle, the Higgs boson.
当然将这个项目推销给政客的捷径是把它包装成为研究单一粒子的项目,希格斯玻色子。
Even the mighty Higgs cannot explain those mysteries - though through telescopes and observation, we know they exist.
虽然作用巨大的希格斯粒子不能揭开这些谜团,通过天文望远镜的观察,我们仍能感觉到它们的存在。
Moving particles through a Higgs field is like pulling a weightless pearl necklace through a jar of honey, except imagine that the honey is everywhere, and the interaction is continuous.
在希格斯场中移动粒子犹如在一罐蜂蜜中移动一串没有重量的珍珠链(只是得想象这种蜂蜜无处不在),并且这种作用一直存在。
Hence the desire of physicists to build amore powerful machine than Fermilab「s Tevatron. But a really light Higgs mightbe within the old workhorse」s energy range.
一种微粒的物理质量越大,就越需要更多的能量来证实其存在.于是,物理学者们有了建造一套机器设备的愿望,这套机器会比费密研究所的加速器的功能还要强大.但是在陈旧的重负荷机器的能量范围仍然会存在实际物理质量轻的西格斯介子.
However, we do not know the mass of the Higgs boson itself, which makes it more difficult to identify.
但是,我们并不知道希格斯玻色子自身的质量,这使得识别它的难度大大增加。
If a Higgs were to be made in such a collision, the complexity of hadrons means that other particles would be created along with the boson.
如果一个希格斯粒子产生在这样的一次碰撞中,那么强子的复杂构造意味着另外的粒子也将会伴随这个玻色子而出现。
With the Higgs likely to emerge in the next few years, speculation over who to credit is rife.
随着希格斯粒子可能在未来几年内出现,对于谁会获得荣誉的推测正在流传。