英语释义

• a complex neural structure (shaped like a sea horse) consisting of gray matter and located on the floor of each lateral ventricle; intimately involved in motivation and emotion as part of the limbic system; has a central role in the formation of memorie

片语

Hippocampus pusillusThe Pygmy Thorny Seahorse, Hippocampus pusillus, is only known from specimens that were dredged at depths between 35 and 228m off the coast of New CaledoniFricke, R.

hippocampus CA1海马CA

Hippocampus coronatus冠海马

Hippocampus biocellatusThe false-eyed seahorse, Hippocampus biocellatus, is a medium-sized species of seahorse that appears to be restricted to the Shark Bay region of Western Australi

Rat hippocampus大鼠海马

sea horse海马

the hippocampus海马体

Hippocampus severnsiHippocampus severnsi is one of the smallest known seahorses, reaching a maximum adult size of just 1.3?cm.

Hippocampus capensis南非海马

Hippocampus trimaculatus斑海马

英汉例句

• this area, which includes the hippocampus and is associated with memory, is a frequent source of epileptic seizures.

  这个包含海马区在内的区域，与记忆密切相关，是多种癫痫发作的一个根源。

• winson believed that when we dream the hippocampus 「teaches」 the neocortex what it learnt that day — effectively reinforcing memory.

  文森认为，当我们梦到海马「教」脑皮层当天它所获悉的东西时——实际上是在加强记忆。

• mice that run on wheels increase the number of neurons in their hippocampus and perform better on tests of learning and memory.

  常跑轮子的小鼠会在海马区增生神经元，并且在学习和记忆测试中取得更好的成绩。

• this finding suggests that, with time, the hippocampus becomes less important for a given memory, and the frontal cortex more so.

  这一调查结果表明，随着时间的推移，海马在一个特定记忆中变得不那么重要，额叶皮层更是如此。

• neurogenesis does not occur everywhere in the brain but is evident in the hippocampus and olfactory bulb and perhaps in the cerebral cortex.

  神经再生并不是发生在大脑中任何区域，但是在海马区、嗅球以及可能在大脑皮层神经再生现象非常明显。

• sleep spindles are brief but intense bursts of activity that indicate information transfer between two different memory storage areas, the hippocampus and the neocortex.

  睡眠纺锤波非常的短暂但强烈的活动，它表明信息在海马和新大脑皮质两种不同的记忆储存区域传递。

• research on rats found that those who consumed large amounts of alcohol had fewer new cells in their brains’ hippocampus region immediately after the binge, and virtually none a month later.

  老鼠研究发现，大量饮酒的老鼠在刚刚豪饮完毕后，事实上一个星期之后也是这样，其大脑海马区的新生细胞比其它老鼠更少。

• a number of neurological case studies have reported that people and animals with lesions in the hippocampus — meaning fewer brain cells in that region — are less prone to anxiety than other people.

  许多神经学病历研究报道海马有损失的人和动物（意味着在那个区域的脑细胞要少些）要比其他人不那么容易焦虑。

• 「'perhaps what happens is that the hippocampus is actually the short-term way station for memory in the brain," walker tells webmd.

  沃克告诉网络医生网站说：」'很可能，发生的事情是：在大脑中，海马实际上是记忆短期存储的位置。

• they found a connection between this atrophy in the hippocampus and a hyperactivitiy in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (or hpa axis) in ms sufferers.

  他们发现ms患者海马萎缩这一现象和「下丘脑-脑垂体-肾上腺轴」（hpa轴）的活动增强存在相关。

• the nap before learning may help clear out the hippocampus and send the data on to the prefrontal cortex, allowing new information to soak in, walker says.

  在学习前小睡，可以帮助海马清空记忆内存，并发送数据到前额叶皮层，让新的信息融入到那里，沃克说。

• rats that gorged on saturated fat for several weeks had obvious damage to the hippocampus — a brain area critical to memory formation, he said.

  在实验中，将老鼠用饱和脂肪喂食数周后发现其海马体-人脑区记忆形成关键有明显的损伤，他又说到。

• so could high volumes of running and the commensurately large amounts of neurogenesis in the hippocampus produce anxiety?

  因此，大量的奔跑及海马中同等大量神经发生会产生焦虑么？

• the team recorded the signals between these regions as the rats performed their tasks, and then they drugged the rats so that the hippocampus regions could not communicate.

  该团队记录了大鼠进行任务时这些区域的信号，然后使用药物阻断海马区域之间的通讯。