英语释义

• easily spread;

  "fear is exceedlingly infectious; children catch it from their elders"- Bertrand Russell

• of or relating to infection;

  "infectious hospital"

  "infectious disease"

• caused by infection or capable of causing infection;

  "viruses and other infective agents"

  "a carrier remains infective without himself showing signs of the disease"

片语

infectious myositis传染性肌炎

infectious disease hospital传染病院

infectious process传染过程

Infectious Laryngotracheitis传染性喉气管炎

infectious factors感染因素

infectious disease传染病

infectious stones感染石

Infectious sinusitis感染性窦炎

infectious room隔离病室

infectious mononucleosis[内科] 传染性单核细胞增多

Infectious Slow慢性传染病

infectious tolerance感染性耐受

英汉例句

• some people have criticized the idea of infectious cigarettes, arguing that as tobacco burns, it would kill any germs present.

  有人指责这种感染性香烟的观念，争辩说存在的细菌会在香烟燃烧过程中烧死。

• animals seem to be the main source of new infectious disease in man: in general around 60% of human pathogens are transmissible from animals; among new diseases, the rate is about 75%.

  动物似乎是人类传染性疾病的主要来源体，通常60%人类的病原体来源于动物，而在新出现的疾病中，这一比例约在75%。

• the agreement will help all nations detect, report and respond to infectious diseases quickly and accurately.

  该协议将有助于所有国家快速和準确地发现、报告和应对传染性疾病。

• thanks to this, and to better public-health provision, the rate at which people die from infectious diseases such as malaria and tuberculosis is falling in most poor countries, africa excepted.

  由于这一点，加上公共保健措施的完善，在大多数贫困国家（非洲国家除外），死于传染性疾病（如疟疾、肺结核等）的人口比例正在下降。

• transmission can also occur when infectious material – usually saliva – comes into direct contact with human mucosa or fresh skin wounds.

  该病也可通过感染性物质（通常为唾液）直接接触人体粘膜或新近皮肤破损处传染。

• populations vulnerable to infectious diseases from wild animals include those who work in live animal markets and rural villagers who hunt and butcher wild animals.

  容易被来自野生动物的疾病感染的人群包括工作在活动物市场的人以及狩猎和宰杀野生动物的村民。

• leprosy is a chronic disease caused by a bacterium, mycobacterium leprae. it is not highly infectious but can cause severe and permanent damage to the skin, nerves, limbs and eyes if untreated.

  麻风是由一种细菌，即麻风分枝桿菌引起的慢性疾病，不具有高传染性，但如果得不到治疗，可能给皮肤、神经、四肢和眼睛造成严重和永久损害。

• a pandemic is an outbreak of a new infectious disease, which causes serious illness and spreads widely from person to person across more than one geographical region.

  大流行疫情就是一种新的传染性疾病爆发，它会导致严重癥状，并在一个以上地理区内进行人与人之前的广泛传染。

• this led to the germ theory of disease and, ultimately, to the development of antibiotics to treat infectious illnesses in people.

  这导致了病源体微生物治病理论的形成，并最终导致了抗生素治疗人类传染性疾病的应用。

• it finds your location and tells you where h1n1 and other infectious outbreaks are occurring nearby with a display of pushpins on a map.

  它可以找出你所处的位置，告诉你h1n1以及其它传染病疫情的发生地，并且在地图上用图钉标记出来。

• the way the body recognises an infection is by examining molecules from the infectious agent.

  身体对外物感染的识别是通过检测感染性外物的分子来实现的。

• but it’s really heavily armed, and if you can’t hit that balance just right, then your immune system is causing problems that can be more threatening than the infectious organism itself.

  不过，免疫系统是全副武装的，如果你不能很好地保持免疫平衡，那么它就会引起一些比传染性病原体本身更有威胁的问题。

• definition of foodborne illness: foodborne illnesses are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic in nature, caused by agents that enter the body through the ingestion of food.

  食源性疾病的定义：食源性疾病是一种疾病，通常是传染性或有毒的性质，造成的代理人说，进入人体通过摄入食物。

• there is concern that the virus – if given enough opportunities – will change into a form that is highly infectious for humans and spreads easily from person to person, but this has yet to occur.

  令人担忧的是，如果有足够的机会，该病毒将转变成对人类具有高度传染性并很容易在人际传播的形式，但尚未发生这样的事情。

• understanding how parasites leap species barriers is crucial to understanding how new infectious diseases start in humans—and an example of a recent leap was also published this week.

  了解寄生虫是怎样跳种种障碍是了解传染性疾病是怎样在人类之间传播的关键所在——最近一个迁徙的例子也在这周公布了。

• epidemics of infectious disease can escalate into pandemics, but do not always do so.

  传染性疾病的流行能够升级至大流行疫情，但也不总是这样。

• safe drinking water, basic sanitation facilities and safe disposal of infectious wastes will prevent the spread of disease and improve health conditions.

  安全的饮用水、基本的卫生设施以及安全处理感染性废物将可预防疾病传播和改善卫生条件。

相似词

contagious感染性的；会蔓延的

catching（非正式）（疾病）传染性的；（情感或情绪）有感染力的

communicable可传达的；会传染的；爱说话的

epidemic传染病；流行病；风尚等的流行