英语释义

• a small flat triangular bone in front of the knee that protects the knee joint

片语

patella concentrator髌骨爪

LIGAMENTUM PATELLA膝盖韧带

Patella Strain髌骨劳损

patella fracture髌骨骨折

patella migrans浮游髌英语

Patella vulgata marine limpet

同义词： common limpet

kneepan膝盖骨

lepadella patella盘状鞍甲轮虫

patella center髌骨中点

patella baJa低位髌骨

英汉例句

• the patella is integral to the overall success of total knee arthroplasty (tka).

  髌骨是全膝关节置换术获得成功所不可或缺的一部分。

• cartilage fracture was detected in the patella in 7, in the femur condyle in 3 and the tibial plateau in 6 cases.

  结果膝关节镜检查发现7例髌骨软骨骨折、3例股骨髁软骨骨折、6例胫骨平台软骨骨折。

• methods the clinical data of 14 cases with osteochondral fracture of patella in adolescent were analyzed.

  方法对14例青少年髌骨骨软骨骨折的临床资料进行分析。

• in this study, the smooth tracking of the patella was assessed initially via the no-thumb technique.

  在本研究中，我们首先采用了无拇指试验来评估髌骨轨迹的平滑性。

• conclusionthe curve of the variety in the angle between patella and patellar tendon is changed after total knee arthroplasty, which is not caused by the patella resurfacing.

  结论全膝置换术后在屈膝活动时的髌骨髌腱角变化规律发生改变，与置换髌骨无关；

• objective: to study the incidence rate of chondromalacia patella of students in college and relationship with sports injury.

  目的：研究髌骨软骨软化癥在大学生中的患病率及其与运动创伤的关系。

• such soft tissue balancing, albeit minor in most cases, does seem important particularly in the early phases of flexion in terms of allowing the patella to engage well upon the prosthetic trochlea.

  这样的软组织平衡，即使在许多病例中仅需非常小的平衡，在早期屈膝尤其重要，这样可以使髌骨能够更好的进入假体滑车沟。

• the quadriceps contracts, pulling on the patella which is connected to the tibia by the patellar tendon. the force of this contraction brings the knee into extension.

  四头肌缩短，连接胫骨髌腱拉动髌骨上拉。这收缩的力量带来膝进入延长。

• increased lateral patellar translation and lateral patellar spin in subjects with patellofemoral pain suggest that the patella is not adequately balanced during functional activities in this group.

  前者的髌骨外移和外旋均明显增加，说明本组患者功能活动时髌骨失衡。

• objective to evaluate the effect of cross tension band on treating comminuted patella fracture.

  目的评价交叉张力带钢丝内固定治疗髌骨粉碎性骨折疗效。

• for a congruent patellofemoral articulation, the patella must track centrally in the trochlear groove.

  在正常的髌股关节中，髌骨的活动轨迹应处于滑车沟的中心。

• patella resurfacing has no effect on the shortening of patellar tendon.

  置换髌骨对髌腱短缩没有影响。

• fractures of the distal femur, proximal tibia, and patella that occur adjacent to a total knee replacement may be very difficult to treat.

  全膝置换假体周围的股骨远端，胫骨近端，髌骨骨折是非常难治疗的。

• conclusion the sleeve fracture of the patella in children is easy to be misdiagnosed or missed because of the cartilage.

  结论小儿套状髌骨骨折远端多为软骨而骨质较少，临床工作中极易发生误诊或漏诊。

• objective to explore the clinical effect of 「8」 tension band and circle wire in treating comminuted patella fracture .

  前言：目的：探讨「8」字张力带加钢丝环扎治疗粉碎性髌骨骨折的临床疗效。

• patella resurfacing has no effect on the reduction of patellar tendon.

  置换髌骨对髌腱短缩没有影响。

• objective:to study the best treatment of old patella fracture.

  目的：探讨陈旧性髌骨骨折的最佳治疗方案。

• common injuries in basketball include patella chondropathy, 「basketball knee」, ankle joint injury, waist muscle injury, lower waist pain, heel tendon peripheral inflammation and fatigue fracture etc.

  篮球运动中常见的损伤类型有髌骨软骨病及「篮球膝」、踝关节损伤、腰肌劳损及下腰部痛、跟腱周围炎及疲劳性骨折。

• a staged approach to lateral release for correcting patellar maltracking provides a method for progressively adjusting the tracking of the patella at the final stage of tka surgery.

  分步外侧松解法以纠正髌骨轨迹不良提供了一个膝关节置换术结束前逐步调整髌骨轨迹的方法。