英语释义

1. not fixed as to developmental potentialities especially capable of differentiating into one of many cell types
pluripotent stem cells

2. capable of having more than one effect
pluripotent activity

片语

pluripotent state可塑状态

pluripotent virus多能簿

pluripotent cell多能细胞

pluripotent gene多能基因

pluripotent nuclei随后的阶段称为多能核

pluripotent cells能细胞

virus pluripotent多能簿

pluripotent SC多潜能干细胞

pluripotent differentiation能分化

英汉例句

• if that can be done, the new method may take over from the existing lash-up by which pluripotent stem cells with the genomes of particular individuals are made using transcription factors.

  如果试验能成功，新的方法将取代已有「应急的」方法，通过用转录因子获得带有特定个体基因组的多能干细胞。

• to create the stem cells, inbar friedrich ben, a postdoctoral researcher in loring「s lab, used a technique first developed in 2007 called induced pluripotent stem (ips) cell reprogramming.

  loring实验室的一位博士后研究生inbarfriedrichben运用了2007年发展起来的ips（诱导多能干细胞）重组技术来培育干细胞。

• pluripotent cells can generate any cell type, but not an entire organism.

  多功能细胞能够分化成任何细胞，却不能生成完整的器官。

• researchers thought these cells must be pluripotent stem cells -- the body」s master cells, which retain the ability to start growing into any kind of cell in the body.

  研究人员认为这种细胞肯定是多功能的干细胞——身体的主细胞，它具有生长成为身体内任意一种细胞的能力。

• these so-called induced pluripotent stem cells, or ips cells, could now become any cell.

  这种所谓的诱导多潜能干细胞，缩写是：ips细胞，现在可以变成任何类型的细胞。

• scientists have been making cardiomyocytes from other cells for some time, usually by making induced pluripotent stem cells from some other cell, like skin cells or blood cells.

  科学家们一度从其他细胞那儿制造出心肌细胞，通用的方法是制造如皮肤细胞或血细胞之类的诱导性多功能干细胞。

• to loring「s surprise, however, the corresponding human genes did transform both animals」 cells into embryonic-like stem cells called induced pluripotent stem cells (ips cells).

  然而令loring惊喜的是，相应的人类基因确实能把这两种动物的细胞转换成称为诱导多能干细胞（ips细胞）的类胚胎干细胞。

• dr noggle and dr egli were then able to create pluripotent stem cells from their tiny embryo—but these had chromosomes both from the egg and the skin cell, making them useless for therapy.

  之后，drnoggle和dregli就能从这个小胚胎细胞得到多能干细胞-但这一细胞即拥有卵细胞又拥有表皮细胞的染色体，所以还不能用于医疗用途。

• on the other completely gestated hand, what are called induced pluripotent stem cells (ipscs) are allegedly good because no embryos are involved.

  从另一个完全孕育的角度看，一种被称为「诱导多功能干细胞」的细胞则是可行的因为它不涉及胚胎。

• by prompting a cell to overexpress a few genes, researchers can turn a skin or blood cell into a pluripotent cell: one that has regained the potential to become any number of cells in the body.

  通过激发细胞中一小部分基因的超表达，研究者能够将皮肤细胞或血细胞转变为多功能干细胞：一种重新获得生长潜能，能够成长为任意人体细胞的独特细胞。

• it「s a critical problem: stray pluripotent cells used in therapies could trigger dangerous tumors.

  这是一个关键问题：在治疗过程当中，偏离正常发育的多能细胞有可能引发危险的肿瘤。

• the 20s are like the stem cell of human development, the pluripotent moment when any of several outcomes is possible.

  这些20来岁的人就像是人类发展当中的干细胞，是不同结果都有可能发生的多潜能性时刻。

• okano」s research team, which earlier helped a mouse recover its mobility in a similar treatment, injected so-called induced pluripotent stem (ips) cells into a paralyzed marmoset, he said.

  欧卡农教授告诉法新社，他们研究小组早起也曾用帮助一只小鼠恢复其活动能力，与注射所谓的诱导多能干细胞进入高位截瘫的猿猴的治疗方法类似。

• suddenly, scientists had a source of human pluripotent cells free of special rules and regulations.

  突然之间，科学家拥有了不受特殊规则约束的人体万能干细胞资源。

• a way around the problem is something called an induced pluripotent stem cell, or ips.

  解决此问题可借助于诱导多能干细胞，或称ips。

• still, the reprogrammed cells showed the defining characteristics of induced pluripotent stem cells; they could both differentiate into various cell types and generate more of themselves.

  而且，重组细胞表现出诱导多能干细胞的特征；这些细胞可以自我复制也可以分化为多种类型的细胞。

• both techniques avoid the initial step of converting skin cells into embryo-like pluripotent cells – a technique which poses a possible cancer risk.

  这两种技术，都可避免皮肤细胞转化为胚胎多能干细胞的这个初始阶段，在这个阶段里可能会使病人受到患上癌癥的风险。

• however, the researchers say they cannot yet claim to have reprogrammed the cells into a pluripotent state.

  然而，研究人员说他们仍然不能保证能够将细胞重新编码到多能性状态。

• the team plans to soon use the model to see whether they can generate organs using transplanted embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells rather than mature liver cells.

  该团队计划尽快使用该模型来研究他们是否能使用移植的胚胎和诱导的多向干细胞而不是成熟的肝细胞来产生器官。