英语释义

1. the region in a thermally stratified body of water which separates warmer surface water from cold deep water and in which temperature decreases rapidly with depth

片语

thermocline E温跃层

vetnilated thermocline通风温跃层

thermocline circulation温跃层

oceanic thermocline大洋温跃层

thermocline depth跃层深度

thermocline boundary跃层边界

seasonal thermocline[海洋] 季节性温跃层

metalimnion斜温层；变温层；水体变温层

thermocline layer温跃层

thermocline anomaly温跃层异常

epilimnion[水文] 湖上层

英汉例句

• thermocline duration of 8 months.

  跃层持续时间达8个月。

• it is shown from the annual mean zonally averaged temperature and salinity distributions that the thermocline depths show a w-shaped pattern, and there is a salinity front in the subpolar sea area.

  从年平均的纬向平均温度和盐度的断面分布可以看出，温跃层深度呈「w」型分布，在亚极地海区有一个梯度比较大的盐度锋区。

• the analysis results provide beneficial reference for deeper under standing of the distribution characteristics of the thermocline in this ocean area.

  分析结果对认识该海域海洋温跃层的分布特征可以提供有益的参考。

• the semi-diurnal and diurnal internal tide energy densities are large on the continental shelf and in the thermocline of the deep sea.

  较强内潮在陆坡区超临界地形上生成，并沿波射线方向传播，导致半日潮和全日潮的能量密度在陆坡区温跃层上较强。

• strong thermocline located in central and northern yellow sea off the coast of qingdao, the most powerful central region of maximum intensity time per meter were 1.28 ℃ and 1.80 ℃.

  强温跃层区位于北黄海中部和青岛外海，最强盛时中心区域最大强度每米分别为1.28℃和1.80℃。

• this paper mainly deals with the distribution of thermocline and middle cold water and preliminary analyses the formation of them in the aleutian basin of the bering sea in summer.

  研究了夏季白令海阿留申海盆区温跃层和中层冷水的分布特征及形成机制。

• it is shown from the analysis results that the circulation and multi-eddy structure in the scs have significant effects on the thermocline in the scs.

  结果表明，南海环流和多涡结构对南海温跃层具有显着的影响。

• thermocline is of very important significance in both science and practice, such as oceanography, sailing and national defense construction.

  温度跃层对海洋科学、舰艇航行及国防建设等都有重要的学术意义和实际应用意义。

• the lower sst and shallower thermocline in mis 5 was probably related to upwelling in the area studied.

  mis5期以较浅温跃层和较低表层海水温度为特征，推测与研究区末次间冰期存在上升流有关。

• yellow sea coastal waters of the thermocline is the strongest and weakest areas halocline.

  黄海是中国近海温跃层最强而盐跃层最弱的区域。

• the energy packets appear to generated onthe continental slope and then propagate along the rays. the energy fluxes are small on the continental shelf while large in the thermocline of the deep sea.

  内潮和近惯性运动能通量在陆架海区较弱，陆坡站的半日、全日和近惯性运动的能通量主要集中在温跃层以上。

• thermocline is important for submarine in underwater navigation and action.

  温跃层对于潜艇的水下航行和战斗具有十分重要的意义。

• according to the tactical background that submarines use thermocline to escape active sonar, the effect of thermocline on active sonar searching submarine was studied.

  结合潜艇利用跃变层规避主动声纳探测的战术背景，对跃变层对主动声纳的搜潜概率影响进行了研究。

• thermocline was mainly due to warming sea surface caused by the seasonal thermocline and wind mixing (also called 「first duplex」), sometimes a 「thermocline」 phenomenon.

  温跃层主要是由于海面增温和风混合造成的季节性跃层（也称「第一类跃层」），有时也出现「双跃层」现象。

• in summer, the temperature of the south part of the area is higher than the north part. both the main thermocline and the main halocline are thin and their depths range from 50 to 120m.

  第四章对历年温盐和表层流资料的进行了统计分析，给出了开辟区的温盐和表层流的分布特征和年变化特征：（1）表层水温在夏季呈南高北低的特点，温盐跃层较薄，中心位置在50～120米之间变化；

• this paper introduces the major advances in the studies of the ventilated thermocline theory of ocean circulation.

  介绍了大洋环流理论中通风温跃层研究的主要进展。

• with a shoaling of the eeio thermocline, the thermocline feedback strengthens, and this leads to an increase in iod variance and other characteristics changing.

  揭示了当赤道东印度洋海区的温跃层变浅时，温跃层反馈作用会加强，由此会引起iod模态强度的增加和其他特征的改变。

• the model is applied to shallow water with a reverse thermocline and the curves of reverberation loss calculated by the model are compared when applying four different bottom scattering models.

  在波束位移射线简正波理论的基础上推导了浅海混响模型，仿真比较了负跃层浅海情况四种海底散射模型对应的混响衰减曲线，结果表明海底散射模型对浅海混响的影响较为显着。

• besides the seasonal variation, the instantaneous wave of thermocline may occur under the effects of tide, wind mixing and rainfall, etc.

  跃层除有季节性的变化外 ，还时刻受到潮汐、风、降水等诸多因素扰动而引起波动与起伏。

• the thermocline is important to the sonar detection.

  温跃层对声纳探测有着重要的影响。

• these indicate that the tropical climate, such as the variations of the thermocline and east asian monsoon in the scs, is externally controlled by the precessional radiation.

  这说明更新世热带地区的气候变化，比如南海南部的温跃层深度变化和东亚季风的演化，主要受地球轨道的岁差控制。