英语释义

• hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland (trade name Pitressin) and also by nerve endings in the hypothalamus; affects blood pressure by stimulating capillary muscles and reduces urine flow by affecting reabsorption of water by kidney tubules

片语

arginine vasopressin精氨酸后叶加压素，精氨酸抗利尿激素

vasopressin receptors血管加压素受体

VP vasopressin加压素

intravenous vasopressin静脉内血管加压素

vasopressin antiserum加压素抗血清

immunoreactive vasopressin免疫反应性血管加压素

vasopressin contents加压素

vasopressin preparation加压素制剂

英汉例句

• oxytocin and vasopressin are hormones that play key roles in emotional and social behaviors and bonding.

  催产素和血管加压素是情感和社会行为及关系中起重要作用的激素。

• vasopressin - another important chemical in the long-term commitment stage.

  血管加压素-持久的依恋阶段中另一种重要的化学物质，对肾功能起重要的调节作用。

• one study has already shown that it is possible to inject a viral vector for the vasopressin receptor into the brains of the fickle meadow voles and make them better partners and parents.

  一项研究显示：将一种抗利尿激素受体的病毒载体注射入「花心的」草甸田鼠的大脑中，会使它们成为更好的伴侣和父母。

• although the vasopressin cycle and clock-neuron activity are similar in rats and humans, the question of whether the same mechanism occurs in animals that sleep at night remains to be answered.

  虽然老鼠和人的体内的加压素周期和时钟神经元活动相似，但关于发生在夜晚睡觉的动物身上是否有相同的机制的问题仍是未知的。

• because the montane vole does not have receptors for oxytocin or vasopressin in its brain, those chemicals have no effect, and they continue with their one-night stands.

  因为山区田鼠的大脑中没有催产素和垂体后叶加压素的受体，这些化学物质对于它们没有作用，它们继续着它们的一夜之情。

• it has been linked to higher levels of the chemicals oxytocin and vasopressin to a greater degree than short-term relationships have.[8]

  它和较高层次的激素如催产素和抗利尿激素相联系，并且这种联系通常比短期关系与激素之间的联系更为紧密。

• in people, by contrast, certain variations of the vasopressin receptor have been linked with rocky marriages, and overenthusiastic journalists have dubbed it the 「divorce gene」.

  而与之相反，人的后叶加压素受体的某些变体与不稳定的婚姻相联系，好事的记者们称其为「离婚基因」。

• vasopressin also continues to play a role in attachment.

  垂体后叶加压素在依恋中也继续着它的角色。

• this is where the vasopressin and oxytocin come in.

  抗利尿激素和催产素就是从这里进入这个科学传说的。

• the researchers also showed that, as the offspring aged and fathers became detached from them, the abundance of vasopressin receptors fell.

  研究人员还发现当孩子长大之后父亲就与它们疏远，而抗利尿素受体数量也相应地减少。

• it seems possible, then, that animals which form strong social bonds do so because of the location of their receptors for vasopressin and oxytocin.

  那么看起来，能形成稳固社会联结的动物之所以愿意建立彼此间的伙伴关系，可能是由它们的抗利尿激素和催产素受体在大脑中的位置所决定。

• one important goal now is to fully characterize the neurodevelopmental processes modulated by oxytocin and vasopressin in order to fully understand their ability to reverse autistic symptoms.

  目前的一个重要目标是研究催产素和血管加压素调节的神经发育过程，以完全理解它们抗自闭癥的能力。

• these behaviors returned to normal when the otr-/-mice were given oxytocin or vasopressin treatment.

  当对otr-/-小鼠进行催产素或血管加压素治疗后，这些行为特点又恢复正常。

• vasopressin seems to be a key to attachment in male rodents. oxytocin is the female equivalent.

  加压素似乎是雄性田鼠形成依恋的主要因素，雌性则是中催产素。

• vasopressin levels increase during sleep; clock neurons, meanwhile, get quieter.

  因此加压素水平在睡眠时升高，同时，时钟神经细胞变得更安静。

• dr. fisher believes that oxytocin and vasopressin interfere with the dopamine and norepinephrine pathways, which might explain why passionate love fades as attachment grows.

  fisher博士认为，催产素和垂体后叶加压素干扰了多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素的化学通路，可能就是为什么依恋的产生使激情退去的原因。

• in people, by contrast, certain variations of the vasopressin receptor have been linked with rocky marriages, and overenthusiastic journalists have dubbed it the 「divorce gene」

  相比之下，在人类中，某种抗利尿激素的变异与婚姻危机有关，有好事的记者更将其称为「离婚基因」。

• prairie voles have many vasopressin receptors in the reward centres of their brains.

  草原田鼠的大脑奖赏中枢系统中有许多抗利尿激素的受体。