findings revealed that when women were able to help their boyfriends reward-related regions of the brain were activated, including the ventral striatum and septal area.
调查结果显示,当女人能够帮到男友时,相关-报答大脑区会活跃,包括腹侧纹状体和小叶间隔区。
the ventral striatum is involved in processing rewards in the brain through the release of neurotransmitters like dopamine.
腹侧纹状体通过释放神经传递素,例如多巴胺,来完成大脑区域中奖励认知功能。
interestingly, the ventral striatum also perked up if a plug-ugly person gazed to one side, rather than looked at the volunteer right in the eyes.
有趣的是,如果照片中是一个相貌很丑的人眼睛望着别处,而不是直视实验者,那么前部纹状体同样会有明显的反应。
and paul glimcher, a neuroeconomist at new york university, has shown that activity in the prefrontal cortex and ventral striatum reveals the value someone puts on a reward.
纽约大学的神经科学家paulglimcher表明,前额皮层和腹侧纹状体的活动水平揭示人对报酬价值的认定。
in the first few runs, while the rats were still learning the maze, the researchers saw bursts of ventral striatum activity in the gamma frequency range shortly before the rats finished the maze.
在开始几次的实验中,当老鼠还在了解迷宫的时候,研究者观察到在老鼠走完迷宫前,腹侧纹状体活动引起的γ频率段短暂的爆发。
if you show a smoker a cigarette for example, the ventral striatum is activated「.
如果你在烟民面前展现一只烟,他的腹侧纹状体就会被激活。
「everyone has an opinion on pop music,」 says frith. 「and we found that activity in the ventral striatum was very high when the individuals and the experts agreed on a song.
“每个人对流行音乐都有自己的见解,」弗里思说,「而且我们还发现,当一个人在一首歌上与专家意见相同时,腹侧纹状体区域的反应会非常强烈。」
dr luke clark, who researches gambling at cambridge university, said: 」the ventral striatum is at the heart of the reward system and that puts video gaming into the context of addictions."
剑桥大学专门研究赌博行为的卢克?克拉克博士指出:「腹侧纹状体是人体奖励机制的核心所在,它使得电动游戏也列入了成瘾的范围。」
but if the cute person gazed to one side, the ventral striatum remained dormant, apparently disappointed that the stranger was clearly not interested.
但是,假如这个漂亮的人眼睛望着别处,那么你的前部纹状体就会处于休眠状态,你会认为照片上的人对你不感兴趣,然而感到很失望。
region known as the ventral striatum was more active when subjects chose unusual objects in controlled tests.
英国研究人员用脑部扫描仪测量受试者的血流后发现,当人们在受控测试中选择了不同寻常的物品时,脑部的腹侧纹状体变得更加活跃了。
using brain scans to measure blood flow, british researchers discovered that a brain region known as the ventral striatum was more active when subjects chose unusual objects in controlled tests.
英国研究人员用脑部扫描仪测量受试者的血流后发现,当人们在受控测试中选择了不同寻常的物品时,脑部的腹侧纹状体变得更加活跃了。