CONCLUSION: the vertebral bodies at the fused level may undergo osteoporosis in a pattern similar to what naturally occurs in the vertebral bodies at the unfused level.

结论：椎体融合节段能经历骨质疏松，在非融合节段椎体类似发生骨质疏松。

Axial rotation of the lumbar vertebrae occurs around a longitudinal axis that passes through the posterior third of the vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs.

腰椎以一个穿越椎体和椎间盘后三分之一的纵轴为轴进行旋转。

The bone in these vertebral bodies demonstrates marked osteoporosis with thinning and loss of bony trabeculae.

椎骨明显的骨质疏松癥，可见骨小梁薄弱甚至丧失。

The end surfaces of the vertebral bodies are cleared of all diseased disc cartilage and readied for the metal endplates of the prosthesis.

椎体表面病变的椎间盘软骨清除干凈，为金属终板假体作準备。

For some patients, more vertebral bodies and spinal discs may need to betaken out.

有些病人可能需要切除更多的椎体和椎间盘。

An 「interbody fusion」 is a bony bridge that 「welds」 the two vertebral bodies together to stop unstable motion.

「椎体融合术」就是将两个脊椎连接起来防止脊椎不稳定的手术。

The biomechanics of vertebral bodies augmented with real distributions of cement were investigated using nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis.

研究设计：采用非线性有限元素分析来研究真实的骨水泥分布对椎体生物力学的加强作用。

Larger grafts afford neural decompression through anterior column distraction, but may subject the graft and vertebral bodies to excessive loads, increasing graft fracture, and subsidence risk.

较大的植骨块通过分开前柱而使神经减压，但易使椎体与骨块承受过大的载荷，增加了植骨块骨折与下沉的风险。

This section of the vertebral column shows prominent 「lipping」 of the vertebral bodies from osteophyte formation with degenerative osteoarthritis.

脊柱剖面显示退行性骨关节炎患者由于骨赘形成而使椎体呈现明显唇形变。

Conclusion vertebral bodies cartilage endplates degeneration is the main form of expression at the early stage of intervertebral disc degeneration.

结论椎体软骨终板的退变是椎间退变早期的主要表现方式。

The morselized bone graft will grow through and around the implant, forming a bone bridge that connects the vertebral bodies above and below.

碎片状的骨移植物会通过内植物以及在其周围生长，形成连接上下椎体的骨桥。