英语释义

1. the quality or state of being liable
was cleared of liability for the accident

2. probability

3. something for which one is liable especially pecuniary obligation debt —usually used in plural
business assets and liabilities

4. one that acts as a disadvantage drawback
This scandal makes the candidate a liability for the party.

5. the state of being legally responsible for something the state of being liable for something

6. something (such as the payment of money) for which a person or business is legally responsible

7. someone or something that causes problems

8. the quality or state of being liable

9. something for which one is liable: as

10. a financial obligation debt
tax liability the bonds are liabilities — compare asset — contingent liability an amount that may or may not be owed depending on the outcome of a contingency (as a cosigner's default on a loan)

11. a liability (as a bond or mortgage) that does not mature for at least one year from the date incurred or from a given date

12. accountability and responsibility to another enforceable by civil remedies or criminal sanctions
liability for injuries caused by their product — absolute liability strict liability in this entry

13. joint liability imposed on multiple tortfeasors when there are simultaneous tortious acts (as defective manufacture of parts of a wheel by different manufacturers) and uncertainty as to which act was the proximate cause of an injury — compare concert of action sense 1

14. liability imposed under civil laws and civil process as distinguished from criminal laws also the state of being subject to civil sanctions (as restitution or damages)
the acquittal does not relieve the corporation of civil liability for its fraud — see also tort Note: Civil liability is created by a legal theory or principle that places a duty or obligation (as to use due care) on the defendant.

15. liability of a corporation that is enforced by sanctions imposed against the corporation itself — see also pierce

16. liability imposed under criminal laws and by means of criminal prosecution also the state of being subject to criminal sanctions

17. liability imposed on a business enterprise especially for on-the-job injuries to employees specifically liability imposed on defendants who are all members of an industry that has produced a defective product when the specific manufacturer cannot be identified

18. joint liability imposed on joint tortfeasors that allows enforcement of the entire judgment against any one of the tortfeasors Note: In some jurisdictions, joint and several liability remains despite adoption of comparative fault, and in others it has been eliminated by comparative fault.

19. liability that is shared (as by co-owners) specifically liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors when they have acted in concert, owe the same duty to the plaintiff, have a legal relationship, or otherwise together have caused an injury to the plaintiff and that allows contribution or indemnity between the joint tortfeasors

20. solidary liability in this entry

21. strict liability in this entry

22. liability imposed against an individual especially for injuries that occur on the individual's property or as a result of the individual's activities

23. liability arising from injuries or losses occurring on one's premises

24. liability imposed directly on a person because of his or her own negligence, default, or legal undertaking

25. liability imposed on a manufacturer or seller for a defective and unreasonably dangerous product specifically strict liability for a defective product that does not require the plaintiff to have privity of contract with the seller or manufacturer — called also product liability Note: A plaintiff usually must show that a defective product was the proximate cause of injuries, was defective at the time of purchase, and was used for its intended purpose in order to establish a products liability claim.

26. vicarious liability in this entry

27. liability (as of a guarantor) that arises from a legal obligation owed to an injured party to pay damages for another's failure to perform or negligent act

28. liability assumed or imposed on an individual separate from others

29. liability that is shared by obligors and that makes any one obligor liable for the entire obligation to the obligee but also apportions the liability among the obligors so that contribution is allowed specifically such liability for a tort that is imposed on joint tortfeasors — see also solidary obligation at obligation

30. liability that is imposed without a finding of fault (as negligence or intent)

31. liability that is imposed for another's acts because of imputed or constructive fault (as negligence) — see also respondeat superior

32. liability insurance

片语

employer s vicarious liability雇主转承责任

vicarious infringement liability代理侵权责任

employers vicarious liability雇主替代责任

vicarious s liability转承债务

Exclusivity and Vicarious Liability排他和替代责任

Vicarious liability rule代负责任理论

vicarious liability of employers雇主的替代责任

Vicarious Copyright Liability替代侵权责任

英汉例句

• the research of employer vicarious liability inside china is too sparse, and only a few are from the perspective of law, not law and economics.

  国内对转承责任的研究较少，即使有也是从法学角度进行的，法经济学研究完全没有。

• chapter there analyzes the choice between strict vicarious liability and employee liability.

  第二章综述了转承责任制度经济分析的研究进展。

• but the legal regime of employer vicarious liability in our country is so simple that it can「t satisfy the demand in today」s society.

  但是我国有关转承责任的法律制度却较为简单，难以适应日益复杂的雇佣关系的要求。

• the vicarious liability means that the person is liable to the reparation for injury caused by the tortfeasor holding the special relationship to him.

  替代责任是侵权责任形态理论中的重要内容，它是指基于特定关系，一方对另一方的侵权行为所承担的法律责任。

• trustee「 liability involves personal liability which should not be ignored and vicarious liability which mostly is a kind of fault liability in most legislation;

  其中，受托人责任又包括替代责任和自己责任两个方面：替代责任在大多数立法上表现为过错责任；

• the vicarious liability system is an important legal system closely relating to the subjects of the market economy, namely employers and employees.

  雇主责任制度是与市场经济的主体——雇主和雇员密切相关的一项重要法律制度。

• employer vicarious liability is a legal regime in which employer takes responsibility for his employees」 liability of tort, and the tort happens during the work.

  雇主转承责任制度是雇主代替受雇主指挥和影响的雇员承担侵害责任的法律制度安排。

• the third is the new requirements of vicarious liability produced by the author.

  本文提出了新的雇主责任的构成要件，并就此进行详尽论述。

• lastly, the author puts forward advices on the legislation about the vicarious liability in our future civil code.

  文章最后对我国民法典关于替代责任的规定提出自己的建议。

• 「a markedly higher proportion of infringing-video watching may bear on plaintiff「s vicarious liability claim, and defendants」 substantial noninfringing use defense, 」 he wrote.

  louis stanton表示，「侵权观看视频的比例越来越高，这可能会导致原告以替代责任进行起诉（vicarious liabilityclaim），而被告以实质性非侵权行为进行辩护（substantialnoninfringingusedefense）。」

相似词

debit记入借（账户）借方，借记；（从银行账户中）取款

disadvantage缺点；不利条件；损失

disbenefit无益，不利

downside底侧的

drawback缺点，不利条件；退税

handicap妨碍，阻碍；使不利

incommodity不便利之处；不舒适

minus减，减去；零下；（非正式）无，欠缺（曾经有过的东西）

negative否定；拒绝

strike(Strike) （美、俄、秘）斯特赖克（人名）

相反词

advantage获利

asset（法）阿塞（人名）

edge(Edge)人名；(英)埃奇

plus（非正式）而且，另外；加