英语释义

• having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions;

  "an acute observer of politics and politicians"

  "incisive comments"

  "icy knifelike reasoning"

  "as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang"

  "penetrating insight"

  "frequent penetrative observations"

• having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course;

  "acute appendicitis"

  "the acute phase of the illness"

  "acute patients"

• extremely sharp or intense;

  "acute pain"

  "felt acute annoyance"

  "intense itching and burning"

• of an angle; less than 90 degrees

• ending in a sharp point

• a mark (') placed above a vowel to indicate pronunciation

• of critical importance and consequence;

  "an acute (or critical) lack of research funds"

片语

acute appendicitis[外科] 急性阑尾炎

acute epiglottitis急性会厌炎

Acute Pain急性痛；剧烈的疼痛

acute disease急性病

acute phase急性期

acute pancreatitis胰腺炎；急性胰腺炎

acute gastroenteritis急性胃肠炎

acute gastritis急性胃炎

acute laryngotracheitis[耳鼻喉]

acute abdomen急腹癥

acute myocardial infarction急性心肌梗塞

acute pain急性痛；剧烈的疼痛

acute leukemia[肿瘤][内科] 急性白血病

acute exposure[核] 急性照射

acute toxicity[毒物] 急性毒性，急性中毒

acute infection急性感染；急性传染

Acute rhinitis急性鼻炎

acute glomerulonephritis[泌尿] 急性肾小球肾炎

acute lymphocytic leukemia急性淋巴细胞白血病；急性淋巴细菌性白血病

acute bronchitis急性支气管炎

acute mastoiditis急性乳突炎

acute care急性照护；急癥护理

acute angle[数] 锐角

acute tonsillitis急性扁桃体炎；急乳蛾

severe acute respiratory syndrome严重急性呼吸综合征（非典）

acute pyelonephritis急性肾盂肾炎

英汉例句

• the acute crisis may be over but this resolution is sure to usher in an extended period of chill between the countries.

  这个严重的危机可能是结束了，但是其解决方式必定要招致两国关系的一段持续寒冬期。

• you have got acute conjunctivitis.

  您患的是急性结膜炎。

• the difficulty is most acute for long-distance transmission, but shows up at times even over distances of a few hundred miles.

  这一困难对于长距离传输最为严重，不过，即便传输距离只有几百英里，有时也会出问题。

• acute dysentery wracked and sapped life from his body.

  急性痢疾严重伤害了他的肌体。

• in fact, for many, acute grief tends to lift well within six months after the loss.

  事实上，很多人在失落后的六个月内，急性悲痛便逐渐地转为振作。

• the doctor, however, told her she had acute kidney disease and would die without immediate treatment.

  可是医生告诉她，她患上了急性肾病，如不立即治疗，就会死亡。

• he is an acute observer.

  他是一个敏锐的观察家。

• in this year alone, who has investigated nearly 400 rumours of acute threats to health, mostly from infectious diseases.

  仅在今年，世卫组织就调查了近400起严重威胁健康的疾病传闻，主要涉及传染病。

• as well as those chronic problems, the eu faces an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

  除了那些长期难以根除的问题外，欧盟的经济核心面临着一个严重危机，即16个国家共用统一货币。

• mild acute stress can actually be beneficial — it can spur you into action, motivate and energize you.

  轻微的急性压力事实上是有益的——它可以促使你采取行动，激发并鼓励你。

• both medicines are almost 100% effective in curing the disease if given soon after infection at the onset of the acute phase.

  如果在感染之后的急性期开始时很快用药，这两种药物治愈该病的效力几乎为100%。

• some acute shocks to health arise from the way nations and their populations interact.

  有些严重的健康打击源自国家及其人口相互作用的方式。

• most of the randomized trials did not detect any association between mpbs radiation and the development of acute symptoms during or shortly after exposure.

  大部分随机试验并未发现mpbs辐射和暴露期间或暴露之后短期内急性癥状发展之间的任何联系。

• red cross statistics show that in 2007 and 2008, around 60 percent of all requests for assistance from its emergency fund were directly or indirectly related to outbreaks of acute diarrheal diseases.

  红十字会的统计显示，在2007和2008年，在向红十字会提出给予紧急经费援助的所有要求中，大约60%直接或间接同急性腹泻性疾病有关。

• the best option is usually no antibiotics at all, except in the case of acute otitis.

  除急性中耳炎之外, 治疗耳部炎癥的最佳选择往往是干脆不用抗生素。

• the initial, acute phase lasts for about two months after infection.

  最初的急性期在感染之后持续约两个月。

• and while the problem is acute in america, europe and japan face many of the same difficulties.

  当问题在美国很严重的时候，欧洲和日本也面临着很多同样的问题。

• what is it? an infection spread by mosquitoes that causes acute muscle and joint pain.

  什么是登革热：它是一种依蚊传播的急性热染病，会引起肌肉和关节疼痛。

• a bad tooth can cause acute pain.

  一颗蛀牙可以引起激烈的疼痛。

• swine influenza (swine flu) is an acute viral infection of the respiratory tract in pigs caused by type a influenza virus.

  猪流感是一种发生在猪身上的高度传染性急性呼吸道疾病，由a型流感病毒引起。

• long-term water availability is largely determined by the average conditions in a river basin, but it is often extreme events that cause acute water insecurity.

  长期的水可利用度在很大程度上是被一个河流流域的平均环境决定的，但是极端事件常常导致严重的水不安全。

• we may add to this that the housing boom we have just been through represents a particularly acute expression of this scenario.

  我们可以把代表着这个游戏关卡中异常激烈的表现我们刚刚经历的房地产繁荣也加上。

• but in other situations, a liver transplant may be the only cure for acute liver failure.

  但是在其他情况下，肝脏移植可能是急性肝衰竭的唯一治愈希望。

• and he already had an acute sense of the different dynamics of these different media.

  而且他已经对这些不同媒介的不同动向有了敏锐的感知。

• crocodiles have an acute sense of direction, and even if they're captured and moved far away, they have an instinct to use that sense to get back to where they were.

  鳄鱼有非常敏锐的方向感。即使它们被捉住并带到了很远的地方，它们也会本能地利用这种方向感回到原来的地方。

相似词

discerning辨别（discern的ing形式）

keen敏锐的，敏捷的；渴望的；强烈的；热心的；锐利的

sharpad 急剧地；锐利地；突然地

and(And)人名；(土、瑞典)安德

quickad 迅速地；敏捷地

astute机敏的；狡猾的，诡计多端的

shrewd精明（的人）；机灵（的人）

severe严峻的；严厉的；剧烈的；苛刻的

smart(Smart)人名；(法)斯马尔；(英、德)斯马特

exigent迫切的；紧急的；苛求的

astute机敏的；狡猾的，诡计多端的

discerning辨别（discern的ing形式）

burning燃烧的；强烈的；发热的

peaked到达高点；消瘦（peak 的过去式和过去分词）

acid酸的；讽刺的；刻薄的

shrewd精明（的人）；机灵（的人）

smart(Smart)人名；(法)斯马尔；(英、德)斯马特

apt(Apt)人名；(法、波、英)阿普特

keen敏锐的，敏捷的；渴望的；强烈的；热心的；锐利的

quickad 迅速地；敏捷地

sensitive敏感的人；有灵异能力的人

judicious明智的；头脑精明的；判断正确的

exquisite服饰过于讲究的男子

violent暴力的；猛烈的

acidulous带酸味的；尖刻的；带讽刺意味的

gifted给予（gift的过去分词）

相反词

dull钝的；迟钝的；无趣的；呆滞的；阴暗的

dull钝的；迟钝的；无趣的；呆滞的；阴暗的

obtuse迟钝的；圆头的；不锋利的

chronic(Chronic)人名；(英)克罗尼克

blunt钝的，不锋利的；生硬的；直率的