英语释义

• the trait of great self-denial (especially refraining from worldly pleasures)

片语

austerity policies紧缩政策（austerity policy的复数形式）

financial austerity财政紧缩

contraction收缩，紧缩；缩写式；害病

Implemented Austerity实行苦行

simplicity朴素；简易；天真；愚蠢

austerity measures[财政] 紧缩措施

austerity budget紧缩预算/财政；短缺预算

economic austerity经济紧缩

Practise Austerity过紧日子

Austerity Programme紧缩计划

austerity policy紧缩政策（austerity policy的复数形式）

英汉例句

• austerity or stimulus? some economists have much more extreme views than that.

  紧缩或刺激？一些（部分）经济学家持有更极端观点。

• greeks have turned out in droves to a series of nationwide protests against the economy and austerity measures, outraged that they are being asked to make more sacrifices.

  希腊人举行了一系列针对经济状况和紧缩措施的大规模抗议，他们对政府要求自己做出更多牺牲感到愤怒。

• if we stick only to such austerity measures, the country will plunge deeper and deeper into recession.

  他说，如果我们坚持这样的紧缩措施，希腊只会跌得更深并陷入更深的衰退。

• central banks have their role to play in restoring the world to health, but they cannot do it alone. governments need to be acutely aware of this as they calibrate their austerity plans.

  当政府在评估它们的经济紧缩计划时，需要深刻的认识到这一点：在经济重建中，央行扮演着重要的角色，但是它们并不能够单独的完成这件事情。

• rehn said it was 「regrettable」 that the efforts to build national unity in greece failed wednesday, but that he still expected parliament to pass new austerity measures.

  雷恩说，令人遗憾的是，希腊为建立国家团结的努力星期三遭到挫败，但是他仍然预期议会将通过新的紧缩措施。

• but that something should not be austerity at any price.

  但这些措施不是不计代价搞紧缩。

• at who, we have been advised by outside experts to accept financial austerity as the new reality.

  在世卫组织，外部专家已建议我们接受财政紧缩这一新的现实。

• he is now an enthusiastic proponent of austerity and reform but this has lost him voters and was unlikely to produce sufficient growth, or jobs, to win him new ones by next spring.

  他现在积极支持紧缩和改革，但这一做法不但使他的选民流失，也不可能带来足够的经济增长或者工作来帮助他在明年春天前赢得新选民。

• because the austerity plan is the price of that help, greece’s politicians had no choice but to vote for it. but nobody should be under any illusions about what they have signed up to.

  因为获取帮助的代价就是紧缩方案，所以希腊的政客们除了投票别无选择，但是没有人会对他们签署的这些文件报任何幻想。

• in return for more outside help, greece’s government has agreed to more fiscal austerity and yet bolder reforms, including privatisation.

  作为对国外帮助的回报，希腊政府同意进一步的财政的紧缩和更大胆的改革，包括私有化。

• fierce austerity measures, imposed on a country that was told it did not need them, are unlikely to improve it.

  严厉的紧缩措施强加在一个被告知并不需要该措施的国家身上，是不可能改善它的。

• nothing like that has happened in europe — yet. but it’s certainly within the realm of possibility, especially as the pain of austerity and internal devaluation drags on.

  在欧洲还没有发生这样的事情，但肯定在可能性范畴之内，尤其是随着财政紧缩与内部贬值痛苦的持续，这种可能会增大。

• but portugal, facing years of austerity and low growth, may not be inclined to join in the general rejoicing.

  但是，葡萄牙在经历了好几年的经济紧缩和低增长，可能不会倾向于加入一般的欢庆。

• the only big european economy yet to spell out an austerity plan is france—a country badly in need of one.

  欧洲各大经济体中唯独法国尚未给出详尽的节俭计划，而它却急需这样一个节约的政策。

相似词

continence自制，克制；节欲（尤指禁欲）

abstinence节制；节欲；戒酒；禁食

gravity重力，地心引力；严重性；庄严