英语释义

• turn into a carbonate

• a salt or ester of carbonic acid (containing the anion CO3)

• treat with carbon dioxide;

  "Carbonated soft drinks"

片语

dimethyl carbonate碳酸二甲酯（等于methyl carbonate）

barium carbonate[无化] 碳酸钡；沉淀碳酸钡

Cesium carbonate[无化] 碳酸铯

diethyl carbonate[有化] 碳酸二乙酯

calcium carbonate[无化] 碳酸钙

silver carbonate[无化] 碳酸银

sodium carbonate碳酸钠

propylene carbonate[有化] 碳酸丙烯酯；[有化] 碳酸丙二酯

hydrogen carbonate碳酸氢盐

nickel carbonate[无化]

ethylene carbonate[有化] 碳酸亚乙酯

strontium carbonate[无化] 碳酸锶

ammonium carbonate[无化] 碳酸铵

potassium carbonate[无化] 碳酸钾

cyclohexylamine carbonate环己胺碳酸盐

zinc carbonate[无化] 碳酸锌

Lithium Carbonate[无化] 碳酸锂

ammonium hydrogen carbonate[无化] 碳酸氢铵

Barium carbonate[无化] 碳酸钡；沉淀碳酸钡

lithium carbonate[无化] 碳酸锂

carbonate rock[巖] 碳酸盐巖

manganese carbonate[无化] 碳酸锰

carbonate platform碳酸盐巖台地；碳酸盐地台

light magnesium carbonate堿式碳酸镁

magnesium carbonate[无化] 碳酸镁

carbonate reservoir[地质] 碳酸盐巖储层；[地质] 碳酸盐巖油储

Beryllium carbonate碳酸铍

英汉例句

• exotic and colorful, coral reefs aren「t lifeless rocks; they are made up of living creatures that excrete a hard calcium carbonate exoskeleton.

  形状奇特，颜色丰富，珊瑚礁并不是一般意义上的石头，而是一种生物分泌钙化碳酸盐的坚硬外骨骼。

• carbonate sediments, in general, and reefs, in particular, can only be studied profitably with the aid of a detailed knowledge of the ecology of modern marine fauna and flora.

  碳酸盐巖沉积物，特别是生物礁，只有在现代海洋动物群落和植物群落生态学详细资料的帮助下才能获得有益的研究成果。

• there is evidence that the amount of carbonate in the shells of foraminifera, micro-plankton that are crucial to ocean ecology, has recently dropped by as much as a third.

  已经有证据显示一类对于海洋生态极为重要的微生物——有孔虫外壳的碳酸盐含量最近已经下降了三分之一。

• their process, which has been tested in the lab, can produce about two pounds of carbonate for every pound of carbon dioxide captured.

  在实验室的测量表明他们能将捕获的每磅二氧化碳转化为约两磅的碳酸盐。

• carbonate is formed when the shells and bodies of dead animals are buried and preserved.

  碳酸盐类正是动物尸体或外壳在掩埋保存过程中形成的。

• currently, a pilot plant operated by the bolivian state mining company is producing small quantities of lithium carbonate as they experiment with different modes of extraction.

  一家由玻利维亚国家矿业公司经营的试验工厂最近正在利用不同的提取方法生产少量的碳酸锂。

• the uranium is then dissolved from the beads using a solution of ammonium carbonate and precipitated as 「yellow cake」, a mixture of uranium oxides.

  接下来，小珠子里头的铀离子会被碳酸铵溶液溶解，其后沉淀，析出「黄饼」，即铀的氧化混合物。

• scientists had first discovered that the nili fossae rocks contained carbonate in 2008.

  2008年，科学家首次发现尼利?福萨巖石群中含有碳酸盐成份。

• they looked at how the ratios of oxygen isotopes locked in the corals」 carbonate skeletons varied month by month as the colonies grew.

  他们研究了珊瑚碳酸盐骨骼中留存的氧同位素比例随珊瑚的生长逐月发生变化的情况。

• corals too started combining the calcium and carbonate that was floating freely in the water to construct reefs.

  珊瑚虫也是通过聚集漂浮在水中的钙离子和碳酸盐来建造珊瑚礁。

• like most other islands in the bahamas, cat island is located on a large depositional platform that is composed mainly of carbonate sediments and surrounding reefs.

  和巴哈马其他许多岛屿一样，卡特岛位于一个主要由碳酸盐沉积物构成的巨大台地上，周围被珊瑚礁环绕。

• this makes carbonate sediments on the floor of the ocean that are subducted back into the earth though plate tectonics.

  这样在海洋表面的碳酸盐的沉积物通过板块构造返回地球中。

• some of this carbon dioxide is absorbed by ocean water, altering the proportion of hydrogen and carbonate ions, and making the water more acidic.

  一些二氧化碳会被海水吸收，改变海水中氢和碳酸盐离子的比例，使得海水酸化。

• sea life makes carbonate shells from this runoff.

  海洋生物使碳酸盐的壳流失。

• made of limestone, tufa forms as a byproduct of the precipitation of carbonate minerals from surrounding water.

  凝灰巖是由石灰巖所组成，它是在其周围湖水里的碳酸盐矿物沉淀的副产品。

• a 250-micron-thick, sponge-like membrane separates the plates and holds the organic carbonate electrolyte through which the charged lithium ions flow.

  一层250微米厚像海绵一样的薄膜将两极板隔开，容纳有机碳酸盐电解液，带电锂离子在其中流动。

• inside this water-eroded cave is a spectacular world of various stalactites, stone pillars and rock formations created by carbonate deposition.

  在被水侵蚀的洞穴里，到处可见由碳酸盐沉积物所形成的钟乳石，石柱和巖层。

• that is bad because many marine creatures rely on shells made of calcium carbonate to protect themselves.

  这是相当糟糕的，因为很多海洋生物生活在钙质碳酸盐的贝壳里以保护自己。

• if the level of carbonate ions falls too low the shells can dissolve or might never be made at all.

  如果碳酸根离子浓度降低超过一定限度，那么贝壳将开始溶解，甚至根本据不会形成。