英语释义

1. companion, colleague
a few of their … cohorts decided to form a company
— Burt Hochberg

2. band, group
a cohort of supporters

3. a group of individuals having a statistical factor (such as age or class membership) in common in a demographic study
a cohort of premedical students the cohort of people born in the 1980s

4. one of 10 divisions of an ancient Roman legion

5. a group of warriors or soldiers

6. a friend or companion

7. a group of people used in a study who have something (such as age or social class) in common

8. a group of individuals having a statistical factor (as age or risk) in common
the population consisted of two cohorts: 204 clearly exposed and 163 not exposed
— R. R. Suskind et al

片语

generational cohorts同代人

Synthetic Cohorts合成同伙

Seven Countries Studies cohorts对七国研究组

survival cohorts bias存活队列偏倚

California cohorts加州同伙

age cohorts同龄人

retrospective cohort study回顾性队列研究；回顾性队列调查

cohorts force二

propensity matched cohorts倾向匹配队列

ageing cohorts老龄人群

cohort study队列研究；世代研究；定群研究；断代研究；同期群研究

英汉例句

• their prodigious efforts, their resistance to distraction, would yield new cohorts of sandhill cranes, extending and rejuvenating the species.

  它们的惊人努力，它们抗拒分心的努力将产生新的沙丘鹤军团，将发展更新这个物种的活力。

• the goal set by policymakers has been to produce cohorts of school leavers with enough command of english to be able to 「communicate with foreigners」.

  政客们设定的目标是培养大批的毕业生，他们拥有足够的英语技能，能够「和老外交流」。

• brainstorm with your teammates and cohorts on all the possible ways to contact and interact with your clients.

  和您的队友及同伴集体讨论与客户联系交互的所有可能的方法。

• the conclusion is that east asia’s growing cohorts of unmarried women reflect less the breakdown of marriage than the fact that they are avoiding it.

  结论就是东亚不断扩大的未婚女性大军与其说反映了婚姻遭到解体，不如说表明了她们在逃避婚姻。

• to review and combine the data from hundreds of studies, he and his cohorts had to combine information on many different proxies as well as modern observations.

  为了对数百项研究的数据加以甄别组合，他和其团组不得不将许多不同的替代物信息，以及现代的观测结果组合在一起。

• there is good evidence that earlier cohorts of harvard students found a slightly younger schumpeter inspiring and a force for high intellectual standards.

  有明显的证据表明，哈佛一帮早期的学生发现稍年轻时候的熊彼特激起大家的热情，力推高才智标準。

• it looks as if pat robertson and his cohorts were right all along: god really is a republican.

  现在看来似乎帕特?罗伯森及其追随者一直以来都是正确的，上帝真的是一位共和党人。

• my sister and i were cohorts in this great and terrible deed.

  我妹妹和我已经商量好了。

• not only did she help design the city's key bikeways and mentor cohorts of bike engineers. she does her part to create the next generation of cyclists, too.

  她不仅帮助设计了波特兰的关键自行车专用道路和指导着一堆自行车工程师，她还为了让下一代骑自行车也出了自己的一份力。

• the first few cohorts will get degrees from liverpool; the new university will soon award its own degrees.

  第一批少数的学生将获得利物浦大学授予的学位，新的大学不久将自己授予学。

• we conducted a cross-sectional survey of cohorts of pregnant women and mothers of infants recruited systematically in 10 randomly-selected communes.

  我们对从10个随机选择的社区中系统性招募的同年龄组孕妇和婴幼儿母亲开展了横断面抽样调查。

• opponents of the palestinian state have joined mr lieberman’s cohorts in defending the nakba bill.

  巴勒斯坦建国的反对者们纷纷簇拥在利伯曼旗下以支持「灾难日」法案（注：第一段提到的法案）。

• prospective demographic and health cohorts are the most accurate method to assess child mortality and other demographic indices.

  前瞻性人口和健康群组是评估儿童死亡率和其他人口指标的最準确方法。

• a series of ecologic analyses of pertussis notifications during epidemic periods in relevant age cohorts were conducted.

  文章对相关年龄组流行阶段的百日咳呈报案例进行了系列生态学分析。

• penalties increased ten-fold and cohorts of police were mobilized for enforcement.

  该法律下的处罚力度增加了十倍，并且调动了多个警察分队加强执法。

• so, if you’re a pretty girl and manage to get close to that billionaire, he and many of his cohorts will immediately click with the idea that you might easily become the next girlfriend.

  所以，如果你是个漂亮的女孩并且想方设法要接近亿万富豪，他和他的同类们会很快发现，你将很容易就成为他的下个女朋友。

• we would want to see this association replicated in other cohorts before we attribute a causal relationship to it.

  在我们把它归结为因果联系前我们想知道与不同群体间的联系。

• this requires standardized recording of individual patient data, including information on treatment outcomes, which are then used to compile quarterly treatment outcomes in cohorts of patients.

  这就必须对各个病人资料以及有关治疗结果的资料实行标準化记录，然后将有共同点的一类病人的治疗结果按季度汇编成册。

• in his factories he employed cohorts of skilled glass-blowers and legions of mould-boys.

  在他的工厂里，他雇了一大群熟练的玻璃吹制工和模具工。