英语释义

• present at birth but not necessarily hereditary; acquired during fetal development

片语

congenital heart disease[内科] 先天性心脏病

congenital immunity先天免疫

congenital anomaly[医] 先天性异常

congenital defect[医] 先天性缺陷（等于birth defect）

congenital malformation先天畸形

congenital tuberculosis先天性结核病

Congenital phlebectasia先天性静脉扩张

congenital torticollis先天性斜颈

congenital hemangioma先天性

congenital hypothyroidism[内科] 先天性甲状腺功能减退癥

congenital entropion先天性睑内翻

Congenital tracheomalacia先天性气管软化

英汉例句

• as hillary and i watched the returns in my suite, even i was having trouble maintaining my congenital optimism.

  我和希拉里坐在我的套房里观看电视上播出的调查结果，连我都难以保持天生的乐观主义。

• congenital heart disease.

  先天性心脏病。

• the approaches include gene therapy, which has produced improved vision in people who are blind from one rare congenital disease.

  基因疗法已经帮助那些患有一种罕见的先天病而失明的人提高了视力。

• the boy has a rare and potentially fatal condition called long segment congenital tracheal stenosis, in which patients are born with an extremely narrow airway.

  这个男孩患有一种罕见的称为「先天性长段气管狭窄」的有潜在致命性的疾病，这让他从出生就有较常人非常狭窄的气道。

• grumpy service, mr novikov laments, is a sort of congenital national defect—one that he attributes to the mysterious russian soul.

  这种粗鲁的服务态度是一种先天性的国民缺陷，而其罪魁祸首，诺维科夫认为，应是那神秘的俄罗斯精神吧。

• untreated stis are associated with congenital and perinatal infections in neonates, particularly in regions where rates of infection remain high.

  未经治疗的性传播感染与新生儿先天性和围产期感染有关联，在感染率依然很高的地区尤其如此。

• the kitten in this photograph has diprosopia, a rare congenital malformation that duplicates facial features.

  这张照片中的小猫所示的双面畸形，是一种罕见的先天性畸形，面部特征重复。

• a modest but steady increase in reported congenital malformations in both contaminated and uncontaminated areas of belarus appears related to improved reporting and not to radiation exposure.

  白俄罗斯受污染和未受污染地区报告的先天畸形病例都有适度但稳定的增加，这似乎与改进报告工作有关，而不是与接触辐射有关。

• hemolysis may be caused by toxins, infectious agents, congenital abnormalities, or antibodies directed against rbc membrane antigens.

  溶血可能是由于毒素，病原体，先天性异常，或针对红细胞膜抗原的抗体。

• the stock of this near disaster aggravated my congenital heart condition.

  这几近灾难的突发事件加重了我的先天性心脏衰弱。

• this operation is intended to restore bladder function to people with spina bifida, a congenital defect that causes nerve damage and a loss of sensation and muscle function below the waist.

  手术的目的是为脊柱裂的患者恢复膀胱功能，脊柱裂是一种先天性的缺陷，它导致神经受损，使得腰部以下部位失去感觉和肌肉功能。

• 「the test shows that you are very healthy, but your wife has underdeveloped ovarian and congenital uterine anomaly.」 i told him calmly.

  「化验的结果显示，你是正常的，但你爱人却属于幼稚型卵巢而且伴有先天性子宫畸形。」我平静地说。

• earlier studies have suggested that individuals with symmetrical faces tend to suffer fewer congenital diseases and therefore make better potential mating partners.

  最早的研究发现拥有对称的面部特征的人极少患先天性疾病，因此更易成为更好的伴侣。

• it is, of course, nonsense to suggest that a geographical accident of birth might correlate with a congenital inability to learn foreign languages.

  不过，暗示出生在哪里与学习语言的先天性能力之间有什么关联，未免有些荒唐。

• on such days i find myself sharing at least some of yang’s congenital optimism.

  这时候我发现自己至少部分地认同杨的先天性乐观态度。

• some of the babies were related as they showed a congenital bone defect on their knee bones, which is a very rare gene.

  一些孩子还是血脉相连的，因为他们的膝盖骨上都有一种先天性的骨质缺损，这种遗传基因是非常罕见的。

• congenital rubella syndrome happens when a mother is infected with rubella during pregnancy and her baby is born with serious birth defects.

  先天风疹综合癥发生是当母亲在怀孕期间感染风疹和她的孩子在出生时有严重先天缺陷。

• babies who are exposed before birth to ethyl benzene, a toxic component in crude oil, may have a higher risk of developing congenital heart disease, u.s. researchers said saturday.

  本周日，美国的研究学者声称，婴儿在出生之前接触乙苯（一种原油中有毒的混合物）会有较高的引发先天性心脏病的风险。

• the rate of congenital anomalies was 1.6 times higher for twins than for singletons.

  （数据显示）双胞胎有先天性畸形的概率是单胎生婴儿的1.6倍。

• in particular, women who use it tend to be older than those who conceive naturally, and that can lead to congenital problems in their children.

  特别是使用过试管受精的妇女可能会比自然受孕的妇女更容易衰老，并且她们的孩子也会有先天性问题。

• congenital heart disease occurs when the heart is malformed before birth, and is the most common of all birth defects.

  先天性心脏病在婴儿出生之前发生在心脏出现畸形的时候，这几乎是所有先天缺陷的共同特点。

• no deaths had been reported, the government website said, but xinhua news agency said on thursday an eight-year-old girl died of congenital heart disease triggered by suspected cholera.

  政府网站称，目前尚无病人死亡。但是周四新华社报道称，一个八岁的女孩已因疑似霍乱诱发先天性心脏病并发死亡。

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original原件，原版；（文学中）原型；（歌，画等的）原创作品；原版唱片；真品原版服装；古怪的人