英语释义

1. the part of the earth's surface characterized by the presence of frozen water
The cryosphere consists of mountain glaciers and continental ice sheets, seasonal snow and ice cover on land, and sea ice.
— Raymond S. Bradley The third component of the climate system, after the atmosphere and oceans, is the cryosphere—extensive ice fields of Antarctica and Greenland plus other stretches of continental snow and ice and sea ice.
— Stephen H. Schneider also a region that is part of the earth's cryosphere
We know that sea levels are rising because of thermal expansion of the ocean as well as the disintegration and the melting of the cryospheres of the world's glaciers.
— Elizabeth Rush

片语

Earth Observation and Cryosphere Science会议名称

cryosphere fluctuation冷圈波动

Into The Cryosphere唱片名

hig-asia cryosphere高亚洲冰冻圈

NASA Cryosphere Program目组

The Cryosphere冰冻圈

Climate and Cryosphere气候与冰冻圈计划

cryosphere e冰冻圈

英汉例句

• Microorganism in high altitude cryosphere in the Tibetan Plateau is important not only to study microbe in extreme environments, but also to study how the microbe response the globe warmer change.

  青藏高原高海拔冰冻圈中的微生物不仅是极端环境下生物生态研究的重点，也是研究全球气候变暖背景下微生物对气候环境变化响应的重要方面。

• Since life began it has continually shaped and re-shaped the atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere and the solid earth.

  自从生命出现以来，生物便不断一而再再而三的改造大气圈、水圈、冰圈及固体地球。

• The interchange of cryosphere science data, including data set, directory interchange format and samples etc.

  就冰冻圈科学数据交换、数据集信息交流及其索引交换格式与样本等问题予以探讨。

• Climate scientists commonly use so-called global Circulation Models (GCMs) that simulate the atmosphere, oceans, cryosphere and biosphere at a global scale, Easterbrook said.

  伊斯特布鲁克说，气象学家们通常使用的是所谓的「全球环流模型」，在这个模型可以模拟全球范围的大气层、洋流、低温层和生物圈。

• As an important part of underlying surface, cryosphere is in the process of continuous interaction with atmosphere.

  冰冻圈作为下垫面的一个重要组成部分，与大气处于不断的相互作用过程中。

• The main hazards in the cryosphere of Tianshan Mountains include snow avalanche, debris flow, flood and collapse.

  目前发生在天山冰雪圈的主要灾害为雪崩、泥石流、洪水和崩塌。