英语释义

• loss of the myelin covering of some nerve fibers resulting in their impaired function

片语

inflammatory demyelination炎性脱髓鞘疾病

neuronolytic demyelination性脱髓鞘

spinal demyelination脊髓髓鞘脱失

Segmental demyelination节段性脱髓鞘

essential demyelination原发性脱髓鞘

Tumefactive Demyelination肿瘤样脱髓鞘病变

demyelination neuropathy脱髓鞘性神经病

demyelination patient脱髓鞘患者

primary demyelination原发性脱髓鞘

英汉例句

• some new foundation about the research that studied the relationship between the auditory neuropathy and the auditory nerve's demyelination leaded by quiescence of mpz gene was provided.

  为听神经病与mpz基因的沉寂诱导的听神经脱髓鞘的相关性研究方面提供了部分新的依据。

• the electrophysiological feature was demyelination (93. 5% ), pathological features of sural nerve biopsy were segmental demyelination and mononuclear cell infiltration (100% ).

  电生理表现脱髓鞘特征（93．5％），病理上表现为节段性脱髓鞘和单核细胞浸润（100％）。

• demyelination of white matter fibers caused by arteriopathy is one of the major causes of leukoaraiosis.

  小动脉病变导致的白质纤维脱髓鞘是发生白质疏松的主要原因之一。

• it was related to the dosage and time. along with the time extension and the cuprizone dosage increasement, the cell apoptosis increased and the demyelination aggravated.

  结论环己酮草酰二腙可诱导大鼠脑白质脱髓鞘、空泡样变，呈时间剂量相关性，随着时间延长和累积剂量增加，细胞凋亡及空泡形成增多；

• conclusion demyelination was main characteristic changes of the peripheral nerves in cidp, the strict diagnostic criteria should be applied.

  结论髓鞘脱失是cidp主要的电生理学特点，但是对于cidp的电生理诊断应该采用更为严格的标準。

• the result showed: (1) in the same patient alone, the demyelination in the diseased nerve branch was even more serious than that in the undiseased one.

  结果发现：（1）同是取自三叉神经痛患者，远颅端患支的脱髓鞘程度较未发病的正常神经更严重；

• reactive oxygen species (ros) are mediators of demyelination and disruption of the blood-brain barrier (bbb).

  活性氧簇（ros）是神经系统脱髓鞘及血脑屏障破坏的媒介。

• but no variant of prion protein was able to prevent demyelination when introduced specifically into the schwann cells that surround and support peripheral nerve cells.

  但当向神经末梢周围的雪旺细胞注入这种蛋白时，没有变异的蛋白能阻止退化。

• active foci of demyelination may demonstrate restricted diffusion.

  脱髓鞘的活动性的病灶可以显示为弥散受限。

• the hyperintense bands on t2 weighted images correspond to concentric bands of demyelination with gliosis and perivascular lymphocytic infiltration (5).

  t2高信号带符合伴有胶质增生和淋巴细胞浸润的脱髓鞘同心环结构。

• mild myelinic degeneration was present in both cerebrum and cerebellum, and no typical demyelination was seen.

  大鼠大脑及小脑髓鞘轻度变性，但未见典型脱髓鞘改变。

• demyelination and axonal degeneration were confirmed electromicroscopicaly through sural nerve biopsy.

  神经活检证实同时有脱髓鞘和轴索变性。

• conclusion:gbe can delay demyelination process in eae mice by inhibiting microglial activation, suggesting that gbe has potential to treat multiple sclerosis in future.

  结论：gbe可能通过抑制小胶质细胞激活从而延缓eae小鼠脱髓鞘进程，提示gbe对多发性硬化具有一定的治疗作用。

• conclusion: the degrade of demyelination and calcium, potassium and sodium in compression nerve segments were in right proportion to pressure.

  结论：不同压力作用下受压神经段均发生不同程度节段性脱髓鞘改变；

• the results also showed that degree of demyelination of branches of sciatic nerve were different and possibly associated with curled toe paralysis or no curled toe paralysis.

  此外，本实验发现坐骨神经干的不同分支脱髓鞘程度不同，并提出此变化与病鸡是否表现卷趾麻痹密切相关。

• 「schwann cells have been proposed as a cell type for treatment of nerve injuries, demyelination disorders such as multiple sclerosis, and even spinal cord injury, 」 said dr.

  施万细胞很早就被看作用来治疗神经损伤和脱髓鞘紊乱性疾病，例如多器官硬化病，甚至脊髓损伤。

• objective to explore the clinical and neuropathologic characteristics of tumor-like demyelination diseases.

  目的探讨肿瘤样脱髓鞘病临床和病理学特点。